2022-2023学年河北省迁安市英语九上期末调研试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Would you mind if I play the piano now?-_. My brother is sleeping.AYoud better notBOf course you canCYes, please.DSure2、What are you talking about?Some pictures _ yesterday.Awere taken Btook Ctaken Dhave been taken3、-Further treatment will _ cancer from developing worse.-And regula

3、r exercise can also help.Aprotect Bescape Cget Dprevent4、If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _ ?Ahe will, tooBhe wont, eitherChe does, tooDhe doesnt either5、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_ May or June every year.Ain Bon . Cat Dbetween6、Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the number.Aknew Bdoes

4、nt know Cwill know Ddidnt know7、 visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCThousandsDThousands of8、China Dream is a great way to gather people together and _ the fast development of our country.Atry out forBfit forCpush forDcheer for9、 We are going to take

5、the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_ .AadvisesBis advisedCis advisingDwas advised10、 The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.They are so great.AchallengeBresearchCsuccess. 完形填空11、Dads AdviceWhen I finis

6、hed my school education, I began to find a job. I was very happy because it was time to make my dream come true. One evening, my father talked to me about what kind of 1 I should look for. He wanted me to work for a big company and asked me to take his advice. But I really hoped to be a teacher. It

7、was my dream. I didnt accept his 2 . We shouted and didnt talk to each other. Even worse, I found it more and more difficult for us to say sorry as time went by. A week later, I decided to break the 3 and make the first move. So I dialed (拨打) my fathers number and began talking in a low voice, “Dad.

8、I am 4 . I shouldnt argue with you that day!” There was a silence at the other end. After a while, he 5 in a low voice. “Well, thats all right, honey.” I was surprised, and raised my voice a little, “Dad, I understand why you dont want me to be a teacher, but to be a teacher is my dream job. I hope

9、you can also 6 me.”From the other end of the line comes my fathers answer, “Sorry, honey. I shouldnt force you to accept my idea. You have your own dream, I should 7 you.” On hearing this, I was so 8 that my eyes were full of tears (眼泪). I realized that this special moment had taken our father-and-s

10、on relationship to a new level. A few weeks later, my mother told me that my father had been ill for half a year. He would get an operation (手术). The operation was successful. My father was saved and 9 escaped (逃离，逃脱) death. Many times I feel lucky that I 10 the first step to say sorry to my father.

11、 I cant imagine how I can live the rest of my life if my father didnt have a successful operation.1Afamily Bschool Cjob Dfriend2Agift Badvice Cmoney Dwish3Adoor Bwindow Cice Dplan4Abrave Bbusy Chappy Dsorry5Aanswered Bdiscussed Csang Dread6Alove Bbecome Cunderstand Dchange7Athank Btrain Cremember Ds

12、upport8Asad Bmoved Cproud Dtired9Aluckily Beasily Ccarefully Dconfidently10Ataught Bforgot Chided Dmade. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quie

13、t too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for y

14、our hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(ca

15、re) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another persons pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people dont like rats. In many peoples eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and

16、his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each others pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pa

17、ir into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their_friends clearly.In most pairs, the fre

18、e rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didnt eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rat

19、s seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to anothers trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn wh

20、ich parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1A person with empathy is often _.Akind-heartedBcleverCactiveDstrong2What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A休息的B睡着的C死亡的D受苦的3Why didnt the free rats eat the chocolate at first?ABecause they were full at

21、 that time.BBecause chocolate was not their favorite food.CBecause they wanted to save the trapped rats first.DBecause they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?AMonkeys.BCats.CRats.DChimpanzees.5What does the passage mainly tell us

22、?ARats can feel other animals pain.BChocolate is rats favorite food.CFemale rats are more empathetic than male rats.DRats are empathetic and can feel each others pain.B14、Good tips for you When you travel in other places, youd better do things as the following:Visiting other places just like visitin

23、g the home of your friends, you have to respect the place, respect the lifestyle, respect the culture and respect the people there.Never complain about the differences between your place and the place you arevisiting, because no place is the same. If you expect everything is the same as in your plac

24、e, why do you travel? Remember, complaint wont make your trip enjoyable, just makes you look rude. And it seems that you dont know how to respect others and you dont know much about this world.Respect and follow the culture and the lifestyle of people of other places. Dont try to apply the way peopl

25、e in your place do to other places. If you do so, you will only be an unwelcome visitor in that place. So, why make yourself unwelcome and look silly?Admire the differences of other places that you are visiting. It doesnt mean losing face.1No matter where you go, what should you do?AComplain about t

26、he differences between my place and the place I am visiting.BExpect everything is the same as in my place.CRespect the place, the lifestyle, the culture and the people there.DApply the way people in my place do to other places.2If you respect the people in the place that you are visiting, you .Awill

27、 be a welcome visitor Bwill lose faceCwill not make your trip pleasant Dwill be a rude person3The word so in the fourth paragraph refers to .Aexpecting everything is the same as in your placeBcomplaining about the differences between your place and the place you are visitingCapplying the way people

28、in your place do to other placesDvisiting other places just like visiting the home of your friends4According to the passage, which is NOT wrong?AWe travel because we want to see the same place as where we live.BRespect the place we are visiting as we are visiting the home of our friends.CWe complain

29、 because we know much about the world.DNever try to respect the people in other placesC15、SUMMER SKIN CARERIGHT OR WRONG?In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RI

30、GHT and the others are WRONG.16Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully. Baseball caps protect your eyes, but they dont protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.You need to use sun cream even

31、on a cloudy day in summerRIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day27Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.On a hot sunny day, wear light-colored clothes - white or yellow are best

32、.WRONG Light-colored clothes dont protect you from the sun. The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes.38Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids to protect them from the sun.WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.R

33、IGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones (骨頭), but dont forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.49You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cre

34、am. The sun dries out your skin. Sun cream moisturizes (滋潤) and protects it.You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.WRONG There are many different kinds of sun cream. Find the one that is best for you. Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled (標明

35、) SPF30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.510Put more sun cream on every two hours.RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often, especially when youre swimming.In summer, people with dark skin can also get burnt.RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair n

36、eed to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream. People with fair skin, but they do need to protect their skin from the sun, too.1What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun?AA baseball hat and light-colored clothes.BA baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.CA sun hat and lig

37、ht-colored clothes.DA sun hat and dark-colored clothes.2Where shouldnt you put sun cream on your body?AOn your ears and neck.BAround your eyes and eyelids.COn dry skin.DOn darker skin.3What is the right way to use sun cream?AUse a little and oftenBUse a lot, two or three times a day.CUse a lot every

38、 two hours.DUse a little every two hours.4Why is it important to spend time in the sun?AYou can drink more water.BIt improves dry skin.CIts a chance to wear cool sunglasses.DIt helps keep your skin and bones healthy.5According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?ASun cream is

39、usually very expensive.BBlack people dont need sun cream.CSun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.DSun cream starts to work immediately.D16、“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I was disappointed. “If you go on, one day something good will happen.” When I graduated from colle

40、ge, I decided to try for a job in a radio station and then work hard to become a sports announcer (广播员).I took a taxi to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station, but I was t_every time because I didnt have any working experience. Then, I went back home.My father said Montgomery Ward wanted

41、a sports-man to help them. I applied (申请), but I didnt get the job, either. I was very disappointed.“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad let me drive his car to look for jobs. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already had

42、 an announcer. His words made me disappointed again. After leaving his office, I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling after me, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast an imaginary (虚构的) game. I did so and Peter told

43、me that I would be broadcasting Saturdays game!On my way home, I thought of my mothers words again:“If you go on, one day something good will happen.”1What kind of job did the writer want to get after he graduated from college?AA programmer. BA sports announcer.CA sportsman. DA taxi driver.2Why coul

44、dnt the writer get a job at first?ABecause he didnt want to get it.BBecause he didnt have any experience.CBecause his parents didnt agree with him.DBecause no stations needed an announcer.3Every time the writer couldnt get a job, his mother _.Asaid nothing to him Btold him to give upCencouraged him

45、to go on trying Dadvised him to get further education4The underlined phrase “turned down” is closest in meaning to the word “_”.Aasked BinvitedCrefused Dtaken5Which of the following is NOT true about the writer in the passage?AHe disliked the job in Montgomery Ward.BHe got a good job in Davenport, I

46、owa at last.CHe was given a chance by Peter.DHis father also gave him some help.E17、 Have you ever heard of a ball of energy? People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about an invention called the soccket, that is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains

47、that in fact the soccket is a portable generator(便携式发电机). Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the soccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University.There are mechanisms(装置) in a soccket. When you kick, hit or throw it, energy is then kept in it by these mec

48、hanisms instead of disappearing into the environment.Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it.For every fifteen minutes of the game play, the soccket can provide enough electricity(电) for an LED lamp for three

49、hours, and the ball can store(储藏) up to 24 hours electricity.The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of them live in sub-Saharan Africa and in India and other countries in Asia.Julia Silverman

50、and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas.Theres an energy crisis in the world. One out of every five people in the world dont have any electricity. And besides that, there are

51、 a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.Julia Silverman says the soccket ball is one small solution(解决方法) to a big problem.Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their soccket ball will

52、shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers people a chance to put their energy into the worlds most popular sport and get some energy in return.1From the passage, we know the soccket is _.Aan active childBan inventionCa lampDa mobile phone2If you play the soccket for half an hour,

53、 it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for _.Afifteen minutesBhalf an hourCsix hoursDthree hours3The underlined word crisis in the passage means _.Aa time of safetyBa time of difficultyCa time of successDa time of pride4We can infer(推断) from the passage that _.AJulia Silverman has never been t

54、o developing countries beforeBActive children like to play soccketCkicking a soccket can let the energy disappear into the environmentDpeople are expected to get some energy by playing soccket5The best title for the passage should be _.AThe only way to produce electricityBThe best way to solve energ

55、y crisisCA soccer ball that gives energyDAn invention changing the worldF18、In America, drivers education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in drivers education. However, unlike other courses, it is not g

56、iven during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written dr

57、iving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a drivers license.Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice starting. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out

58、driving for two hours each time. So each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes(刹车), one on the drivers side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulti

59、es, the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced. After the student has passe

60、d the drivers education course and reached the suitable age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a the state office to take their drivers test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person