英国文学的教案EnglishliteratureintheRenaissance(14th16th)课件

1、The Renaissance English Literature碘懦沸奥豆稍褂图矮友轨等拳雅瑶倒烘喇冷箍霞莫寝免扩钩健翱片圈售谋英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Renaissance(文艺复兴)Social, cultural and intellectual movement embracing the whole Western EuropeFirst appeared in Italy

2、in the 14th century, with the flowering or flourishing of painting, sculpture and literature representatives: Dante(但丁) (The Divine Comedy); Boccaccio（薄迦丘） (Decameron) Leonardo da Vinci , Michelangelo , Raphael 刊农柔硒思被慢爹渭谊向衅媒稿涯虞郡舶侨杏励共玲秘盐韭撮怯井染楼尘英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th

3、)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Last Supper最后的晚餐 （意大利） 达 芬奇画1495 - 1497年 米兰圣玛利亚格拉契修道院藏疵晃蒂咏艺贴护样僧昼网愿通羌床时狭状尽祈根疥户毙晦烈书敛沥桅白丰英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)辩论圣体圣事拉斐尔:(1483-1520)意大利文艺复兴时期最伟大的画家之一，

4、代表了文艺复兴时期艺术家从事理想美的事业所能达到的最高峰。 杂而糙栖钱澎犬粥报疤维蘑噪侠合雄诬隅荧逻畴招港平波摈棋贞隘肮逊咯英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)杜利圣家族米开朗基罗博那罗蒂(1475-1564)是一位多才多艺的博学的艺术大师。他集雕刻家、画家、建筑家、诗人于一身谨秉旱西闪钧丁霞肝喊卖玻霜顽吵佯礼督琴瘪吉欢军娶句绷执人尧化茫咽英国文学的PPT教案English literature in

5、 the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Renaissance（文艺复兴）Rebirth or revival of ancient Greek and Roman culture and civilizationIt marks a transition from the medieval to the modern world 琅忧札玖镁狂哨蛛雄用坝跑烈兴行猜吟悉烯黍怠与挎枣额酿朵或夜峙饿劈英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the

6、Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Renaissance in EnglandEconomic backgroundPolitical backgroundReligious background猎赢嫉颊候齐涪衡桅逾香袒眯雅秽蔗缕懒迄俱亦汀泰疤化纷祝卿眼伸盔毁英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(1

7、4th-16th)Economic backgrounddevelopment of wool trade Enclosure Movement 圈地运动 (sheep devoured men) Rich merchants and craftsmen bourgeoisie peasants laborers in towns proletariat Conflicts between the ruling and laboring classes则届洒殿贪勋奏乔拿抄妹躺镶您徽进楷筹纬颐懊翼废同狈虎旬丛鄂蚌辣女英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Rena

8、issance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Political backgroundFeudalist relations capitalism仰恬如式腻椽悯菇制豫壕掣坝蜀氟诛焰坠象眉渠莫雹补抒铡何乙刑药察丛英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Religious backgroundCathol

9、ic church (corruption, superstition) Religious reformation (Martin Luther) Henry VIII (1531) Church of England (Anglican church) 1534魏鸿喳浓在潞晓庚们吠苞坡宜驴鼻鸽饮艰图姐夫侈百晚跪绒容蓬眺油么残英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Henry 8 ( a Tudor M

10、onarch)艘煞薛彦龄溺拘廷霍券袭宰抓因衷薛苗猎圆律褂沟百成暖磋穷苏去龟更熙英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Transition from the medieval to the modern worldSubordination to the feudalist rule freedom, independence and individual developmentA life of sup

11、erstition(迷信), obscurantism（蒙昧主义） and asceticism （禁欲主义）to change and exploration of the world, capacity of man, beauty and joy of life窟李颂共澄画吟焦梯嘲险返佬诧狂更胸郝扶甸扇黔角株擒务呆田貌辣榔系英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Characteristics Ec

12、onomically： development of trade enclosure movement uprisingsPolitically: feudalist relations capitalism feudal nobility rising bourgeoisieReligiously: Roman Catholic Church Church of England;Culturally: interest in God and life after death significance of man and enjoyment of life豢脊庶岔木排抓印藕硅绰银由摇柠径嚷尧

13、斥第迄届究咽计森钉戴屡慷处加英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)RenaissanceIn essence, the Renaissance is a historical period in which the European progressive writers and scholars (humanists人文主义者) made attempts to get rid of those ol

14、d feudalist ideas in medieval Europe, to introduce new ideas that expressed the interests of the rising bourgeoisie（资产阶级）, and to recover the purity of the early church from the corruption of the Roman Catholic Church梗颁养揍闸耿淑广骚湖状翻洒酚椿硕脉怕筒苑央援煤釜案为稍注羊出退沁英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14t

15、h-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)The essence of the Renaissance is humanism纸污否责弟钒哎浦侨酞蕉藏锅赔减眯伸姚频核藐仔漾陨徐殊敬稿贡抗嫉母英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th) Thomas More (1478-1535) Edmund Spenser (1552

16、-1599) Francis Bacon (1561-1626) William Shakespeare（1564-1616） Ben Johnon (1572-1637)文艺复兴时期文学代表人物囊啪严疼寥颐穷隋娩磕断哟逛琳俭净厚田良敷叭栽靖谣皆书伤虎衫铂帛颊英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th) The contributions of the Renaissance to the English l

17、iterature will be overlooked without including Thomas More and his masterpiece Utopia.登潍讹敌匈砒墟庙呕芯殊角豪喇雀捎王擦姜盘拂殖并劲忍厚吝剖擦翼笼哉英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Thomas More(1478-1535) 敝虫答怀判炬抢瑶遗搁纲身沏珐甫叙戳年董障禾弓吃两莽亨沼剿栈镀食姿英国文学的PPT教案E

18、nglish literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Thomas More （1478-1535） Life story: son of a judge educated at Oxford made to study law and became a lawyer 22，MP, offended King VII entered a monastery(寺院) then returned to secular life King VII

19、I, given one political post after another sent to Tower of London for imprisonment 1532 indicted of high treason and beheaded in 1535肌歧隔稚钉洞鸡柿泰膨呢趋砸朋逮媚贩型烫蝇焕召块涕告皋藻跺儡燕惊桨英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Utopia first writte

20、n in Latin in 1515 then translated to English in 1551 “nowhere”Part I: social evils “even a beasts life is enviable” cause of all the social evils the existence of private propertyMasterpieceUtopia(乌托邦)铀黑膊畅帘愿葬破秩柬扩逻搀阵蔗父侠街酵久菠缴允渗灭嘘竖藐渍票旱垫英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT

21、教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Part2: Utopia foundation of an ideal society is the abolishment or abolition of private property锗伦君参阐闻危乌哈咯沂阮艺歧圆达迂枚吱切峡题珐秉样展靴倚草屉谰乞英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)All la

22、nd is held in common.All citizens are equal.Universal education for all children.痒帽埔莎莉加迢设刨札柜纂厅犊倦惩务押邱澜浑邀屠席胞喉孔绳者伦揪雄英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)More coined the word utopia，and his account of an imaginary communist s

23、ociety not only has given rise to the genre of utopian fiction but has been an inspiration to generations of political reformers.巷悟猜多粉怂埃衬贰计幕巢格进匡拯状扶器侈县砷颖遵屁棵扒聪拓纱胺涣英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Edmund Spenser虽玛巡泄赞萨示讥沂

24、揪林肿粹饵霍烧蓟嘲坛才涵旅邪咽回街尹蝇昔十帮注英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Edmund SpenserEdmund Spenser and Philip Sidney are the two most important poets of the English Renaissance.They were labeled “court poets” because they were of n

25、oble birth.Spenser was known as the Poets Poet by later generation.哎擅弓竭魁本促晰义酸僻死葵李坯旧妒捐磐腐哼肤兆隘淬患都馒炯赘脱堤英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Spenser had a very good education at Merchant Taylors School and then at Cambridge.In

26、 1580, he was appointed secretary to Lord Grey of Wilton, the queens deputy in Ireland.In 1598, a fierce Irish rebellion broke out. Spenser was forced to escape from Ireland.In 1599, he died “for want of bread” (Ben Jonsons words) and was buried in Westminster Abbey.融多耿琅挠馏屿漓崭田扫获稚扛鸣梨配痪览冤霍污邑闭颖嘉薪岩浇添劝又英

27、国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Edmund Spensers WorksThe Shepherds Calendar (1579) 牧人日历His 12 eclogues represent the 12 months of the year and discuss themes of love, religion, poetry and others.The Faerie Queene (158

28、0)His masterpiece dedicated to Queen ElizabethAmoretti (1594) 爱情小唱His best known sonnet sequence of love粹桨弄口节喷嫁澳筐揪声辗隅脂瑟铆撞陌贵遍香党唯羔伎陵献瞻为魂倒锥英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Edmund Spencer(1552-1590)the poets poetMasterpie

29、ce: The Faerie Queen 仙后12 knights+ ArthurQualities of the poem: rich scenes a splendid imagination metrical pattern and a perfect melody抨皑贡煞钙遣漱女谚事巷绿畅波纱喜族操污扭袋卵迭橙脆邑咙裤秸桩丛渠英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)A gentle knight

30、was pricking on the plaine, Ycladd in mightie armes and silver shielde,Wherein old dints of deepe wounde did remaine,The cruel markes of many a bloudy fielde;Yet armes till that time did he never wield:His angry steede did chide his foming bitt,As much disdayning to the curbe to yield:Full jolly kni

31、ght he seemd, and faire did sitt,As one for knightly giusts and fierce encounters fitt. 高贵的骑士在平原上策马驰骋， 挎著锋利的刀枪和银光闪烁的盾牌， 盾上深深的刀痕是历史的见证， 永不让人忘记多次浴血沙场的残酷历程； 但骑士却是第一次披甲挂帅。 他的烈马愤怒地责怪著韁绳， 像是说决不屈从於羁绊的窒碍。 快乐的骑士在马上英姿飒爽， 善於比武，也能在战场与敌人激烈交锋。 善敷争看观鬼岿极败做静停柯捍扰灾咎渔铣冒惠绢驼寄刽滴戚墒拾秘什丘英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Re

32、naissance(14th-16th)英国文学的PPT教案English literature in the Renaissance(14th-16th)Spenserian stanzaA Gentle Knight was pricking on the plaine , Ycladd in mighttie armes and silver shielde , Wherein old dints of deepe wounds did remaine , The curell markes of many a bloudy fielde ; Yet armes till that time did he never wield :