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1、托业(TOEIC)流利口语基本词 名词词汇第二部分、常用名词词汇General Nouns (1-100)1.accountI have an account with the b. 我在开有户头。He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account. 他善加利用他对西班牙语文的知识。t stay away on account of John. 为了,不要离开。2.actt take him seriously - its just an act.他看得太认真 他只是假装那样而已。he act of (=while) picking u

2、p the ball, he slipped and fell. 正当其拾球之际,他失足跌倒。3.additionTheyve jusd an addition to the family. 他们家里刚又增加一口。4.adjustmentThey do an adjustment on humance resourto achieve the goal.为了达到目标,他们调整了。5. advertisementAdvertisement helps to sell goods.有助于销路。6. agreementIm quite in agreement with what you say.

3、我十分同意你所说的话。7. airMy plans are still quitehe air.计划还未。Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day.电台全天 24 小时广播。8. amountThere is still quite an amount of prejudice against him. 人们对他尚有很大的偏见。He has any amount of money. 他的钱不可数计。9. amusementHe looked at me in amusement. 他很感地望着我。There are plenty of amuseme

4、nts here cinemas, theatres, concerts,football matches, and so on. 这里有许多院、戏院、音乐会、足球比赛等。10. animalanimal desires11. answerShe gave no answer. 她没有回答。12. apparatusYour digestive apparatus takes the food you eat and changes it sot it can be used to build up the body. 你的消化所吃的食物消化、吸收,用以增进身体的健康。13. approval

5、Your plans have my approval. 你的计划我赞成。14. argumentI have no wish to engage in (an) argument with you.我不想跟你辩论。15. artThe story is developed with great art. 那故事非常技巧地展开。16. attackAttack is said to be the best form of defence. 常言道,是最好的防御。17. attemptHer attempa Christmas cake had to be thrown away.圣诞蛋糕做得不

6、好。18. attentionPay attention to what youreng. 注意你在做的事。A pretty girl usually receives more attentionsn a plain girl. 一个漂亮通常比一个普通得到较多的殷勤。Attention! 立正!19. attractionHe cannot resist the attraction of a pretty girl. 他无法抗拒漂亮女郎的。20. authorityHe is a great authority on phonetics. 他是语音学方面的。21. backHe slipp

7、ed and fell on his back. 他仰天滑到。22. balancet get excited; keep your balance. 不要冲动,保持冷静。23. baseA naval base is located at Wei Hai. 威海有个。24. behaviorTom won a prize food behavior at school.在学校里得到品行优良奖。25. befHe has lost his bef in God. 他已不相信上帝。26. birtht baby weighed seven pounds at birth. 那婴儿生下来七磅重。2

8、7. bitHe ate every bit of his dinner. 他把他的晚餐吃得光光。Shes feeling a bit tired. 她觉得有点疲倦。He doesnt care a bit. 他一点也不在乎。28. biteHis face was covered with insect bites. 他都是蚊虫咬伤。I havend a bite since morning. 我从早晨到现在一口东西都未吃过。Theres a bitehe air this morning. 今天早晨有点寒风刺骨。29. bloodHe gave his blood to help his

9、sister. 他输血给他的妹妹以救她。His blood is up. 他发脾气了。His blood ran cold. 他吓得魂不附体。30. blowLets go for a blow. 让到户外吹吹风。31. bodyHis body was brought back to England for burial. 他的遗体被运回英国埋葬。Shes a nice old body. 她是一个很好的老人。32. brassget down to brass tacks 开门见山33. breadIm onlyg it for the bread. 我纯粹是为了钱才做那件事。34. br

10、eathThey are not be mentionedhe same breath. 他们不可同日而语。There wasnt a breath of air/wind.一丝微风都没有。35. brotherHe is my brother. 他是兄弟。36. buildingbuidling materials 建筑材料building site 建筑工地37. burnHe died of the burns he receivedhe fire. 他死于火灾时所受到的灼伤。38. bursta burst of applause 一阵喝彩39. businessHe is in bu

11、siness of himself. 他自行经商。ts no business of yours. 那事与你无关。Im sick of the whousiness. 我对这事情实在感到厌烦。40. butterbutter will not melt in sbs mouth 一本正经的样子peanut buttter 花生酱41. canvasHe is canvassing for the Conservative candidates. 他正在替保守党候选人奔走。42. careTake care (t) yout get run over when you cross the str

12、eet.当你穿越街道时,不要被车子撞到。I will leave this in your care. 我将此事交由你负责。He seems free from care. 他显得无忧无虑。43. causeYou have no cause for comla. 你没有理由抱怨。44. chalkThe girl like to collect chalks with various colors.喜欢收集各色粉笔。45. chanceLets leave it to chance.就让它听其自然。Its the chance of a lifetime. 这是一生中难得再遇到的机会。46.

13、 changeTake a change of clothes with you. 带一套换洗的衣服。I have no small change. 我没有零钱。Lets hope there will be a change in weather.但愿天气会变好。47. clotha floor cloth 擦地板布a dish cloth 洗碗布48. coalA hot coal fell from the fire and burnt a holehe carpet. 火炉中调出来一块煤,把地毯烧了一个洞。carry coals tcastle 多此一举49. colorShe has

14、 very little color. 她面色苍白。50. comfortIts a comfort to knowt she is safe. 知道她平安无事令人安慰。comfort sion (US) public lavatory (美) 公共厕所51. committeeHe sat on the committee when he was 45. 他 45 岁时成为委员。52. companyI shall be glad of your company on the journey. 我将很高兴与你同行。53. comparisonThis one costs more but i

15、s cher by/in comparison. 这件东西价钱贵了点,但是比较起来还是便宜。54. competitionAt the Olympic Games our represenives were in competition withthe best swimmers from all parts of the world. 在奥运会上,的代表会与世界各地的最佳游泳选手角逐。55. conditionThe condition of my health prevents me from working.健康情况不容许我工作。56. connectionWhat is the con

16、nection betn the two ideas? 这两个想法之间有何关联?He set up in business and soon had a good connection.他开业经商,很快就有了相当多的顾客。57. controlThe children are out of control. 孩子们不听管教。58. cookHe is a good cook. 他是一个好厨师。59. copper1) 铜 2) 铜币 3) (俚语)60. copyIf you cant afford a new copy of the book, perhaps you can find as

17、econdhand copy. 如果你买不起新书,你或以找到一本旧的。61. corkto draw/pull out the cork 拔开软木塞cork-screw 瓶塞钻62. copy63. coughHe gave me a warning cough. 他以咳嗽警告我。64. countryHe decided to return to his country after graduation. 毕业后他决定回国。He spent the holidayhe country. 他在乡下度假。65. coverThe child read the book from cover to

18、 cover. 那孩子将书从头读到尾。Does your policy provide adequate cover against fire?你的保险单是否提供适当的火险?cover girl 封面女郎66. crackt go skating today there are dangerous crackshe ice. 今天不要去滑冰,冰上有的裂缝。67. creditNo credit is given at this shop. 这家商店概不赊帐。How much have I standing to my credit?存款尚有多少?The brefused further cre

19、dits to the company.再给该公司。68. crimeIt is the business of theto prevent and detect crime and ofthe law courts to punish crime. 防止和侦破是的职责,而惩罚是的责任。It would be a crime to send the boy out on such a cold, wet night.在这样寒冷的雨夜把孩子们遣出是不对的。69. crushThere was a violent crush at the gateo the stadium. 在体育场的处人群拥挤

20、。70. cryLet her have her cry out. 让她哭个痛快吧。A cold current of air came in when the door was opened. 门打开时进来了一股冷风。Nothing disturbs the peaceful current of her life.在她平静的生活中,没有任何的骚扰。72. curveThe driver of a car should not take curves at high speed. 汽车驾驶人不应在高速下转弯。73. damageThe insurance company will pay f

21、or the damage to my car. 保险公赔偿汽车所受的损害。Whats the damage? (Whats the cost?)(口语)值?74. dangerHe has been very ill, but the doctors sayt he is now out ofdanger. 他的病一直很严重,但医生们说他现已脱离险境。t man is a danger to society. 那个人对于社会是个人物。75. daughterHe has a lovely daughter. 他有一个可爱的女儿。76. dayWe travelled day and nigh

22、t without stop.日夜不停的旅行。Hes eighty if hes a day! 他至少八十岁了。She was a beauty in her day. 她年轻时是个美人。77. deathHis mothers death was a great blow to him. 他母亲的对他是一大打击。78. debtIts much easier to geto debtn to get out of debt. 欠债容易偿债难。79. deciHave theye to/arrived at/taken/made a deciyet?他们是否已有所决定了?80. degreeH

23、e was nothe slightest degreeerested. 他丝毫不感。81. designThe building seats 2000 people, but is poor in design. 这个建筑有二千个座位,但设计很差。He has designs ont young girl. (口语)他想打那个年轻女郎的注意。82. desireHe has no desire for wealth. 他对于无。I hope you will get all your hearts desires.我希望你能得到你想要的。83. destructionGambling was

24、 his destruction.是他的根源。84. detailPlease give me all the details. 请让我知道所有的细节。85. developmentWhichismoreimportant,moraldevelopmentorphysicaldevelopment? 道德培养和体格培养哪一样较重要?We must await further developments.须等待进一步的发展。86. digestionHe can only eat the foodt is easy of digestion. 他只能吃易于消化的食物。87. directionTom went off in one direction and Harry in another direction.朝着一个方向去,哈里朝另一个方向去。She feels the need of direction. 她感到需要有人指导她。88. discoveryHe made wonderful scientific discoveries. 他完成了惊人的科学发现。89. discusThe q

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