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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。答题时请按要求用笔。请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Afghans used to hold big weddings, costing thousands of dollars, in a countythe average a
2、nnual income is lessthan $400.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. whatA fireworks display was organizedthe Queens birthday.A. to mark B. markedC. having marked D being markedThe government spokesman has tohis words before responding to reporters.A. pass B. weigh C. cover D. expressI keep the picture where I
3、can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A. thatB. whichC. who D. whenThough winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there areplaces for skiing.A. someB. many C few D. a fewI wanted to major in English at first, but later Imy mind and now I am a writer.A. changed B.
4、 have changedC. would change D. will change7 一 Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?一I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A. Whats up? B. Ifs none of your business. C. Pve no idea. D. Vm not sure yet.Do you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?No wonde
5、r shewhen I tried to amuse her this morning.A. was tickled pinkB. pulled my legC. gave me the cold shoulder D. saw the handwriting on the wallIt is clearly stated that these regulationseveryone in the community, without exception.A. appeal toB. adapt toC. apply to D. attach toDo you really plan to d
6、rop out of the football team? were trying to determine whether or not there were any connection 9 the two earthquakes. Meanwhile, people of both nations were now trying their best 10 (recover) from natural disasters, hoping that the earth beneath them didnt shake.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上
7、老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hearing a news that the 2022 Winter Olympics would be hold in China, I felt very excited. It struck to me how I lea
8、rned skating when I was a child. At 7,1 began to go crazy about skating, like all my friend. At the beginning, it extremely tough for me to keep my balance. I always fall over on the ground, as a result of which I thought I had no talent for skating. So I gradually lost confidence and became impatie
9、nt. The more impatient I was, the more terrible I did. I was about to give up while my father came to my assistance. Encouraged by her, I restored confidence and stood up again. As I practiced skating, he always created a relaxed atmosphere and put forward some specific advice. Eventually, I made it
10、.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jerry 周来信想了解一下目前中国农村的现状,请你给他写一封回信,内 容包括:国家重视农村发展;农村的显著变化(如住房、公路、教育等);邀请Jerry有机会来参观;注意:1.词数100左右.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Jerry,Im glad to hear from you last week.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) TOC o 1-5 h z 1、C2、A3、B4、B5、C6、A7、D8、C9、C10、C11、A12、A13、D14、C15、C16、
11、D17、B18、C19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B 2、 3、 4、 22、1、 2、3、4、 23、 1、 C2、B TOC o 1-5 h z 3、B4、B24、1、 D2、C3、A4、C25、1、 C2、B3、D4、D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、17、 18、 1
12、9、20、第二节(每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. whichdeathsHoweveranextremelymoreinjuredlaybetweento recover第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28、a news 改成 the newshold 改成 heldstruck to 中去掉 tofriend 改成 friendsextremely 前加 wasfall 改成 fellterrible 改成 terriblywhile 改成 whenher改成himrelaxed 改成 relaxin
13、g第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、Dear Jerry,Im glad to hear from you last week. Since you are interested in the current situation of the countryside in China, Im writing to introduce it to you.In recent years, our government attaches much greater importance to the development of the countryside, making it quite di
14、fferent from the past. Not only are many high buildings and broad highways built, but education has been given more attention and support. All of these changes have added to the convenience and happiness of the people in the countryside. Therefore, I sincerely invite you to come for a visit.Looking
15、forward to your early reply.Yours truly,Li HuaIts time for me to concentrate on my study.Fm just kidding.B. Definitely not.C. I mean it D. What a pity!Thafs far more than the number that have actuallyin recent e to light B. come to life C. come across Whafs the recent progress in Xiong an New Area,
16、first announced two years ago?Itincreasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.has been attractingB. had attracted C. would be attracting D. was attractingShe is a strong-willed woman and not oncein to any difficulty in her life.she has given B did she give C. she g
17、ave D. has she givenWith some snow on top of it,the Yellow Mountain looked fantastic this winter. Actually J doubt whether we could visit mountain in China.a most beautifulB. the most beautifulC. a more beautiful D. a beautifulThe bookthrough the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.got B
18、. pushed C. sailedTwo professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, looking attheir nameshad any bearing on their academic performance.that B. how C. why D. whetherDid you have difficulty Hnding Amihouse?Not really.Sheus clear directions and we were able to find it.easil
19、y?A. was to giveB. had givenC. was giving D. would give Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business. B. It depends.C. Why not? D. I dont think so.Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games,astonished the world.A.
20、that B. which C. whatD. whoIabout w hat youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.A. thoughtB have been thinkingC. was thinking D. had thought第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21 (6分)Not sure what gift to get your loved ones? Think technology! You may even find something special f
21、or yourself!Mini QuadcopterWould you like to have a flying toy, but lack space to fly one? Consider a Mini Quadcopter that is small enough to fit inside your hand. This Mini Quadcopter can be controlled to fly in any direction with its remote control. The Mini Quadcopter is available from Hammacher
22、Schlemmer for $39.95.Selfie ToasterDoes your sweetie like taking selfies and eating toast? Well, why not combine the two with the Selfie Toaster? The Selfie Toaster crates an image on the piece of toast so you can smile at yourself every morning. The Selfie Toaster is available from Etsy for $10.95.
23、Amazon EchoGive the knowledge of the world with the Amazon Echo.The advice can answer questions, tell you about weather conditions, tell jokes, play music and more. The Echo also acts as a Bluetooth speaker so you can connect your phone and listen to your favorite songs. The Echo is available from A
24、mazon for $179.Indoor Snowfall LightGet into the spirit of the holiday season in your home with the Indoor Snowfall Light. The light shows snowflake shapes in your room to give you the feeling of a winter snowfall. You can control the speed of the snowfall, unlike the real whether. The Indoor Snowfa
25、ll Light is available from Sharper Image for $59.99.1、Who may be most interested in a Mini Quadcopter?Drivers. B. Children.C. Teachers. D. Housewives.2 Whats the function of a Selfie Toaster?It keeps your food fresh. B. It helps order your food.C. It makes your picture prettier. D. It puts your imag
26、e on your food.3、You will need an Amazon Echo when you areA. at a meeting B. in the classroomC. on a long trip D having an interview4、Which website is probably visited most at Christmas?A. Etsy. B. Amazon.C. Sharper Image. D. Hammacher Schlemmer.(8 分)When its five oclock, people leave their office.
27、The length of the workday, for many workers, is defined by time. They leave when the clocks tell them theyre done.These days, the time is everywhere: not just on clocks or watches, but on cellphones and computers. That may be a bad thing, particularly at work. New research shows that clock based wor
28、k schedules hinder creativity.Clock-timers organize their day by blocks of minutes and hours. For example: a meeting from 9 a. m to 10 a. m, research from 10 a. m to noon, etc. On the other hand, task-timers have a list of things they want to accomplish. They work down the list, each task starts whe
29、n the previous task is completed. It is said that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning.What, then, are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive?Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne
30、-Laure Sellier, they had participants organize different activities from project planning, holiday shopping, to yoga by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under clock time” vs. u task time”. They found clock timers to be more efficient(有效率 的)but less happy because they felt little cont
31、rol over their lives. Task timers are happier and more creative, but less productive. They tend to enjoy the moment when something good is happening, and seize opportunities that come up.The researchers argue that task-based organizing tends to be undervalued and under-supported in the business cult
32、ure. This might be a small change to the way we view work and the office, but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy: work organized by clock time. While most people will still probably need, and be, to some extent, clock-timers, task-based timing should
33、be used when performing a job that requires more creativity. Itll make those tasks easier, and the task-doers will be happier.1、What does the author say a clock-based work?It makes workers very tired.It reminds workers to leave on time.It makes workers aware of the precious time.It may have a bad ef
34、fect on the creativity.2、What does the underlined word hinder in paragraph 2 mean?Block. B. Consider.C. Increase. D. Value.3、What did Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier find in their experiments about clock-timers?They seize opportunities as they come up.They always get their work done in time.They
35、tend to be more productive.They can control their lives.4、What do the researchers suggest?A. Task-based timing is preferred for doing creative work.It is important to keep a balance between work and life.Performing creative jobs tends to make workers happier.A scientific standard should be adopted i
36、n job evaluation.(8 分) Recently, South Korean star PSYs uGangnam style” video has been popular on the Internet. It has become most peoples favorite music.In fact, the song has set the Guinness World Record for the most popular video in the history of the Internet. More than two million people have s
37、aid ulike since the song was on the Internet on July 15.PSYs special dance moves and funny horse riding style have attracted many people. Although many people do not understand the language, the video has become the talk of the Internet. The song has come to first place in the music charts in 31 cou
38、ntries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada.“I just sang for my South Korean fans. I have never expected it to be popular in other countries/9 PSY told the reporters on a concert. The song was so popular that a few of South Koreans politicians showed PSYs moves to attract sup
39、porters.“The song came out in mid-July. It sings about the rich life of South Korea-especially Gangnam in Seoul, where a lot of rich people live.Millions of people have watched the video. Many stars, such as Katy Perry, Robbie Williams and Nelly Furtado said that they love the song. These stars perf
40、ormed part of the song at a recent concert.Riding high on the success of uGangnam Style”,PSY was signed by Scooter Braun to Brauns Schoolboy Records, a label distributed by Universal Republic.PSY has written many hit songs of varying styles for different singers. Prior to “Gangnam Style” his most fa
41、mous composition perhaps was Lee Seung Gis debut(首次亮相)song “Because You Are My Woman”.1、What makes PSYs Gangnam Style the famous music of millions of people?The song has set the Guinness World RecordThe song has come to first place in the music chartThey like the dance moves and the horse riding sty
42、leThey dont understand the words of the song2、Why did some of South Koreas politicians show PSYs moves?They wanted to tell people that they were also fond of musicThey wanted people to support themThey were PSYs fansThey liked PSYs dancing style3、Whats “Gangnam Style” about?The way of horse ridingTh
43、e rich life of people of Gangnam in SeoulThe Guinness World RecordThe love of stars4、What is the best title of the passage?Life of the Music Star PSY“Gangnam StylyMost peoples favorite MusicPSYs Famous CompositionsMeaning of uGangnam Style”(8 分)Dear Miss Hanff,You will be glad to know that the two b
44、oxes of eggs and the tins of tongue have all arrived safely and once again we all wish to thank you most sincerely for your extreme generosity. Mr. Martin, one of the older members of our staff, has been on the sick list for some time and we therefore let him have the lions share of the eggs, one wh
45、ole boxful in fact, and of course he was delighted to get them. The tins of tongue look very inviting and will be a welcome addition to our larders (食物橱)and in my case will be put on one side for a special occasion.I enquired at all the local music shops but was unable to get the Messiah or Bachs St
46、. Matthew Passion in stiff covers in clean, secondhand copies, and then I found they were available from the publisher in new editions. Their prices seemed a bit high, but I thought I had better get them and they have been sent by Book Post a few days ago, so should arrive any day now. Our invoice,
47、total $4.20, is enclosed with the books.We are sending you a little gift for Christmas. We do hope you will not have to pay any duty on it. We will mark it Christmas Gift and keep our fingers crossed. Anyway, we hope you will like it and accept it with our sincere best wishes for Christmas and the c
48、oming year.My name is certainly not of Welsh origin. As it is pronounced to rhyme with the French word Noel, I think there may be a possibility that it originated in France.Yours sincerely,Frank Doel1、What can we infer from the text about Frank and his colleagues?A. They lived a busy life.B. They we
49、re treated badly.C. They were in poor health.D. They lacked living materials.2、What was Miss Hanff expected to receive?A. Tasty food.B. Some money.C. Copies of music.D. Secondhand books.3、Why was Frank going to mark the gift with the words “Christmas Gift”?A. To avoid tax.To show the content.To decl
50、are its value.To make a wish.4、A.A friend.An assistant.Whom did Frank most probably write to?C. A customer.A workmate(10 分)When we think of a generation gap we usually think of conflicting tastes in music, or pastimes. But now the generation gap is handwriting. After one teacher in Tennessee discove
51、red that she had students who couldnt read the assignments she was writing on the board, she posted it on the Internet saying handwriting should be taught in schools.Opponents claim that handwriting has become out of time in our modern world. Typed words have become a primary form of communication.
52、Once a practical kill handwriting is no longer used by the vast majority of Americans. It is no longer taught in schools, and some claim that the time that it would take to teach it could be put to better use, for instance, by teaching the technical skills.But even in todays world there are still pl
53、enty of reasons to pick up a pen and apply it to paper. Many American institutions still require original signatures, for instance, signing for a registered letter and buying a house. And original signatures are much more difficult to forge(伪造)than their digital counterparts. There is also strong ev
54、idence that writing by hand is good for the mind. It activates a different part of the brain, and improves fine moving skills in young children. People also tend to remember what they write by hand more than what they type, and the process of writing by hand has been shown to stimulate ideas. Beside
55、s, studies have shown that kids who write by hand learn to read and spell earlier than those who dont. Not to mention, handwriting is pleasing, as is evidenced by the fact that no one has ever typed a love letter. And handwriting remains popular as an art form.Yes, we live in a modern world, but we
56、live in a modern world that is based on fundamental values.1、What did the teacher find in her class?Her students had a big generation gap with her.Her handwriting was too terrible to understand.Some students could not recognize her handwriting on the blackboard.D Some students handwriting on the bla
57、ckboard was too difficult to tell.2、Why do some people agree to teach handwriting in school?Handwriting is easy to remember.Handwriting is beneficial to the brain.Handwriting can help one buy a house.Handwriting is an art form out of time.3、What can we infer from the passage?Handwriting is widely us
58、ed in America.What people write by hand is not easy to recognize.Handwriting is emphasized in our modern society.Those with good handwriting may perform better in their studies.4、What is the authors attitude towards teaching handwriting in school?Opposed.Objective.Unconcerned.Favorable.第三部分 语言知识运用(共
59、两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(30 分)I was shopping in a store, when a little boy me with a doll in his hand and asked, “Sir, the 2told me I dont have enough money for the doll. Can you count it for me?”I did as he asked and gave a disappointing 3 to him. The little
60、 boy was still 4 the doll. Its the doll that my sister wanted so much. I wanted to 5 her for her Birthday. But she has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too; 6 I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.” Then he looked again at the
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