非谓语动词思维导图

1、joyjgjtou式主语1在下列感官动词和使役动词用于 “动词+宾语+do”结构eg:It is right to give up 。（ smoking.JI /I作表语1作目的状语2表示在谓语动词之后发生。eg:He is believed to be coming.feel.hear.listento.make.lrt.have.see.100k at.watch.notice.observe2表式在谓语动词之后发生eg:I plan to attend the meeting tommow.1表示与谓语动词同时发生 eg:I saw him go out.1表示谓语动词的动作发生时，不定

2、 式的动作正在进行。eg:He pretended to be sleeping when I came in.2下列动词课用于“动词+宾语+to do+形容词或名词”结构精选资料，欢迎下载eg:The important thing is to save lives.believe.consider.count.declare.deny.feel.find.guess.imagine. judge.know,prove.realize.suppose.thinkI作定语eg： Tee farmer thought of ways to protect their crops.3下列动词课用于

3、动词+宾语+to do”结构advise.allow.ask.beg.cause.challenge command.dare.determine.direct.disc over.drive.enable.expect.encourage.f rm.invite.oblige.or der.permit.persuade.prepare.recomm enf.remide.request.require.send.teac h.urge.want.warm.wish.作状语作独立成分eg:To tell the truth, Idont agree w

4、ih you.不定式与疑问词 whos,which,when,how, what等连用，在句中， 后面紧跟的动词不定式 不带to不定时的一般式不定式的进行时4 hope.demand.sugges 等彳戾补能接 动词不定式作宾语补足语2 作结果状语3 乍条件状语4作原因状语1不定式有名词的句法功能，可在句中作 主语、宾语、表语、补语、其语态的主 动或被动依照其含义而定eg:To love and to be loved is the greatest happiness of life不定式的时态环定式有副词的句法功能，后置修 饰形容词时常用主动形式。做句子 状语时语态的形式依照含义而定。2不

5、定式有形容词的句法功能, 在句中做后置定语修饰名词I I5 在 let fly/go,make believe,make do,Ive heard sa痔固定搭配中不带to的不定式4疑问句why长直接不带to的不定式连用, 构成以why开头的简短疑问句eg:why not do sth2在下列结构的than之后长接不带to的不 定式would rather.tham,wouldwsooner.than,rather than,do nothingthan, do more than,do less than1在下列感官动词和使役动词后用不带 to的不定式作宾语补主语精选资料，欢迎下载feel.

6、hear.listen to. make.lrt.have.see.look at. watch.notice.observe3在下列结构中的but之后常常不带to的 不定式cannot but,cannot choose but,cannot help but ,do nothing but,have nothing to do but作主语动名词eg:Seeing is believing作表语eg:Her job is teaching作宾语*作定语接动名词祢篇B的惘况admit,advise,allow,anticipate,动名词的用法eg:He fond of playing football