物主代词专练课件

1、物主代词专练A: Is this your bag, Jack?B: No, its not mine.A: Whose bag is it?B: Its Janes. A: Whats this?B: Its a pen.A: Whose pen is this?B: Its my pen. /Its mine. A: Oh, the pen is yours. Here you are.B: Thank you.A: Whose ruler is this?B: Its my ruler. /Its mine.A: Whose ruler is this?B: Its not my rul

2、er. Its his ruler. /Its his. Whose basketball is this?Its his basketball.Its his.Whose car is this?Its her car.Its hers.Whose dictionary is this?Whose dogs are these?Its my dictionary.Its mine.Theyre our dogs.Theyre ours.Whose apples are those?Whose books are these?Theyre your apples.Theyre yours.Th

3、eyre their books.Theyre theirs. my your his her its our your theirmine yours his hers its ours yours theirs形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词This is our classroom. Its ours.This is my book. Its mine.That is his pencil. Its his.These are her shoes. Theyre hers.Those are your books. They are yours.These are their books.

4、 They are theirs.物主代词表示所有或所属关系的代词, 叫物主代词，也称代词所有格。物主代词分为名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词两种：(1) 形容词性物主代词必须置于名词前, 修饰限定名词, 作定语, 其形式为：my, our, your, his, her, its, their。如： Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？ My name is Jane. 我叫简。(2) 名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”, 意为“.的”，在句子中主要是作主语、宾语和表语。其形式为：mine, ours, yours, his hers, its, theirs。如：

5、Is this pen yours? 这支钢笔是你的吗？(表语) No, it isnt. Its his. 不, 不是的。是他的。(表语)Mine is on my desk. 我的在我的课桌上。(主语)She knows my name and I know hers. 她知道我的名字, 我也知道她的名字。(宾语)(3) 名词前若有形容词性物主代词, 不可再出现a, an, the, that, these, those 之类的限定修饰词。如果要表示这种意义, 则用“of+名词性物主代词”这种结构。如： a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 (4) whose 既可以是形容词性物

6、主代词又可以是名词性物主代词。如： Whose is this book? (名词性) 这本书是谁的？ Whose book is this? (形容词性) 这是谁的书？1. whose 谁的 whose是一个具有形容词性的疑问 代词。引导特殊疑问句, 它可以单独使用, 也可以接一个单数名词或复数名词。Language points1) Whose is this shirt? 这件衬衫是谁的? Whose shirt is this? 这是谁的衬衫? 2) Whose are these books? 这些书是谁的? Whose books are these? 这些是谁的书?3) Whos

7、e are those flowers? 那些花是谁的? Whose flowers are those? 那些是谁的花?2. 在英语中, 特别是表示有生命的名词，可以加s表示所属关系, 名词的这种形式我们称之为名词的所有格。 1) 一般情况在名词后加s。 e.g. That girls coat is in the room. 那个女孩的衣服在房间里。2)在以s结尾的名词(包括以s结尾的复数名词)后面, 只加。如果复数名词不是以s结尾的, 末尾也要加s。 Today is September 10th, Teachers Day. 今天是九月十日，教师节。 Childrens Day 儿童节

8、注意： Kate and Lucys room 凯特和露西的房间(两人共有的房间) Kates and Lucys rooms 凯特的房间和露西的房间(两人各自的房间) 另外, of 短语也可用来表示所属关系 a map of China 一幅中国地图 英语音标中，辅音p、b、t、d、k、g是爆破音。当一个爆破音的后面紧跟着另一个爆破音时，前一个爆破音只按其发音部位做好发音口形、形成阻碍，而不爆破出来，稍微停顿后即发出后面的辅音，这种现象称为不完全爆破。 Pronunciationblackboard /bl(k)b(r)d/ sit down /s(t) dan/ doctor /d(k)t

9、(r) / that book /(t) bk/ a red car / re(d) k(r)/my best friend /ma bes(t) frend/ breakfast /bre(k)fst/ let me see /le(t) mi si/1. _ does your new teacher look like? A. What B. Where C. Who2. She _ very tall and she _ blond hair. A. has; is B. are; have C. is; has单项选择AC3. _ you know the boy in the ca

10、r? A. Does B. Do C. Are4. _ color is your hair? Its black. A. What B. How C. Where5. Are those bags green? _ , they are. A. No B. Yes C. ButBBA6. My bike is here. Where is _? A. girl B. girls C. the girls7. How old are you in the photo? Please _. A. think B. look C. guess8. Is your English teacher a

11、 man? _. A. Yes, he is B. A man C. No, he is CAC9. _ book is in the desk. Where is _? A. He; her B. Her; him C. Her; his 10. _ is your coat? Its _. A. What; here B. Where; here C. Whose; mineBC用适当的物主代词填空。1. Excuse me, Tom. Is this _cap? No. _ is blue. I think its _. Jack, is this yellow cap _? Yes,

12、its _ cap.yourMineJacksyoursmy2. Whose bags are these? I think they are _. Excuse me. Are these bags _? Yes, they are _. The black one is Lucys. The brown one is _. theirsyoursoursmine对划线部分进行提问。This is Davids shirt. Whose _ _ shirt?2. That is Marys jacket. Whose _ _ that?3. The woman in the red skirt is Lucys mother. _ _ is Lucys mother?i