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1、:关于天气的单词:overcast,cloudy,rainy,clear,sunny,snowy,hail.etc.clearturningtocloudy,cloudyturningtoclear(晴转多云,多云转晴)天气weather晴天sunshinefine多云cloudy阴天overcastskycloudysky小雨flurryspitsprinkle中雨middlerain大雨drencher,ding-on,downfall,soak,spate暴雨rainstorm阵风flatusflurrygust微风breeze,breath,breathing,breeze,gentl
2、ebreeze台风typhoon龙卷风cyclonetornado雾brumefogmistreek雪gruesnow霜frosthoarfrost冰雹hailhailstone气象单词山地气候mountainclimate冬季季风气候wintermonsoonclimate季风气候monsoonclimate高气压high-pressure锋面frontaledge亚热带气候sub-tropicalclimate气团airmass热浪heatwave高原气候plateauclimate闪电lightning雾fog海滨气候littoralclimate凉cool霜frost极地气候polar
3、climate雪堆snowdrift露dew热带气候tropicalclimate寒冷chilly恒风constantwind微风breeze逆风headwind台风typhoon无风calm轻风light信风tradewind微风gentlebreeze温带沙漠气候temperatedesertclimate温带干燥气候temperatearidclimate大雨heavyrainbreeze热带季风气候tropicalmonsoonclimate大陆气候continentalclimate天气预报weatherforecast和风moderatebreeze沙漠气候desertclimat
4、e甘霖welcomerain清风freshbreeze沿海气候coastalclimate冰柱icicle强风strongbreeze高地气候highlandclimate西北风northwester疾风neargale海洋气候marineclimate地形雨localrains大风gale森林气候forestclimate狂风squall烈风stronggale温带气候temperateclimate雨季rainyseason狂风storm湿润气候humidclimate雨点raindrops暴风violentstorm温带草原气候temperategrassyclimate东北信风nort
5、heasttrades飓风hurricane热带雨林气候tropicalrainyclimate东南风southeaster台风typhoon热带海洋气候tropicalmarineclimate风级windscale龙卷风tornado虹rainbow间歇雨intermittentrain小雨lightrain阵雨shower平静calm毛毛雨drizzle,finerain疾风gustywind微波rippled二:关于天气的一些句型:Examples:天气怎么样?Whatstheweatherlike?Howabouttheweathertoday?炎热天气一直持续到十月。Thehotw
6、eatherextendedintoOctober.寒冷的天气抑制了植物的生长。Coldweatherconstrainstheplantsgrowth.因为天气不好,他们的旅行计划取消了。Theirtravelplanwascancelledbecauseofthebadweather.昨天天气普遍晴朗。Fairweatherwastheruleyesterday.阴沉的天气让我们都感到压抑。Wewerealldepressedbythedismalweather.天气预报说明天是晴天。Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.他们在恶劣的天气条
7、件下登上了山的顶峰。Theyclimbedupthelastpartofthemountaininformidableweatherconditions.三:关于天气的情景对话:第一部分(Part1)A:Itlookslikeitsgoingtobesunny.今天看来像是个晴天。B:Yes,itsmuchbetterthanyesterday.是的,比昨天好多了。A:Theysayweregoingtogetsomerainlater.据说待会儿要下雨。B:Oh,letsjusthopeitstays维持某种状态warm.哦,我只希望一直暖和下去。第二部分(Part2)A:Ithinkits
8、goingtobeaniceday.我想今天会是一个好天。B:Itscertainlyabigimprovementoveryesterday.肯定比昨天大有好转。A:Butitssupposedtogetcloudyandwindyagainthisafternoon.但是,据说今天下午又要转阴刮风了。B:Well,theworstofthewintershouldbeover.不过,冬天最糟糕的一段日子总该过去了。第三部分(Part3)A:Itseemstobeclearingup.看来天要放晴了。B:Itssuchanicechange.真实令人高兴的转变。A:Ireallydontth
9、inkthisweatherwilllast.我确实认为这样的好天长不了。B:Letsjusthopeitdoesntgetcoldagain.但愿不会再冷。第四部分(PART4)A:Beautifulday,isntit?今天天气真好,是不是?B:Yes,itsnotlikewhattheradiosaidatall.是的,一点也不像收音机里说的那样。A:Iwishitwouldstaythiswayfortheweekend.但愿整个周末都能保持这样的好天气。B:Aslongasitdoesntsnow!只要不下雪就行啊!第五部分(part5)Howabouttheweathertoday
10、?Itsfine.Notbad,butalittlecloudy.Itssocold/hotthatIcantbearit.Italwayssohotandsocoldhere.四:跟天气有关的一些谚语:早霞不出门,晚霞行千里Redskyatnight,sailorsdelight.Redskyinthemorning,sailortakewaring.日晕三更雨,月晕午时风Haloaroundthesunormoon,rainorsnowsoon.月明星稀Whenthestarsbegintohuddle,theearthwillsoonbecomeapuddle蚂蚁搬家,天将雨Whenla
11、dybugsswarm,expectadaythatswarm.蜜蜂迟归,雨来风吹Ifbeesstayathome,rainwillsooncome.iftheyfiyaway,finewillbetheday五:一篇天气的文章:1天气对我们有哪些影响?2为什么人们关心天气预报?3气象人员的职责是什么?Weatheraffectsallofusinonewayoranother,directlyorindirectly.Forexample,goodweathermakespeoplehappy.Badweathermakespeoplesickanddepressed.Besides,ona
12、fineday,onecangooutforawalkorplayagameintheopen.Onarainyday,however,hecanonlystayindoors,inaword,weatherispartoflifeforallofus.Thefirstthingthatmanypeopledoaftergettingupistoseewhattheweatherislike.Withaknowledgeoftheweatherpeoplecanarrangeworkandlifeoftheday.Ifitisfine,hemaydecidetogoonapicnic.Ifit
13、iscloudy,hewillhavetotakearaincoatoranumbrellawithhimwhenheisleavingthehouse.Whatevertheweathermaybe,onetendstoadjusthisactivitiestoitaccordingly.Inordertoknowwhattheweatherwillhe,specialpeoplearehired1oprovidethisinformation.Theycollectdata,analyzethemandpredicttheweatherofthecomingday.Thisinformat
14、ion,whichisannouncedontheradiooronTV,isusuallyveryaccurate.Thankstotheeffortsofthoseprofessionals,wecanalwaysknowtheweatherinadvanceandgetpreparedforit.天气天气在这方面或那方面,直接或间接地影响着我们。譬如,好天气使人们心情舒畅,坏天气使人们心情抑郁。另外,天气好,人们还能外出散步或户外玩耍。而在雨天里,也只好呆在家里。总之,天气是我们生活的一部分。起床后许多人要做的第一件事是看天气。知道天气情况的人就能安排一天的工作和生活了。如果天气好,他可
15、能会决定去野餐。如果是阴天,他得在离开家时带件雨衣或带把雨伞。不管天气是好是坏,人们会根据天气来调整自己的活动。为了知道天气情况,一些专门人才被组织起来提供天气信息。他们收集资料,分析资料,预测来日天气。这种在电台或电视台上发布的信息通常是很准确的。多亏了这些专业人员,我们才能够提前了解天气情况,并且为未来的天气变化做好准备。六:天气报告Weatherreport:AcoldfrontisswinginginfromCanadawhileawarmfrontismovingupfromthePacific.Meanwhile,precipitationisdevelopinginthesout
16、hernpartofthestatewhilestrongwindismovingdownfromthenorth.Therecouldbe3to5inchesofsnowonThursdayorFridayifitgetscoldenough.Otherwisetherecouldbehaveyrain.Yettherestillexiststhepossibilitythatthecouldsmaybepushedoutbywindwellbeforethen.Sofranklywehavenoideawhatsoeveronwhattheweatherwillbelikenextweek
17、.ThisisroughlytheweatherforecastonalocalchannelhereinPortlandduringtheweekend.oneofthemostbizarreandhonestweatherforecastsIveeverwatched.Itisrefreshingtoseethatatleastoneoftheseso-calledmeteorologists(AKAweathermen.orwomen)understandsthetruthaboutthebusiness-onecanneverpredicttheweather,justlikeonec
18、anneverpredictlife.天气对话:Goodmorning,LilyGoodmorning,XiaoMeiItsaniceaday,right?Prettygood,butitsabithotYes,itrainedyesterday,itwasquitecool-SummerinSouth-Chinaisquitesimilartohere.IprefertheweatherinEngland,itwouldnotbesohot,butitalwaysrains,thatmaybealittletroublesome.IlikehereinChina,becauseitwontb
19、esowet,Ipreferittobedry.本单元的话题和交际功能项目都是谈论天气。因此,本单元教学的语言材料与天气有密切的关系,主要教学描述天气的词汇和有关的构词知识,谈论天气的日常交际用语,感叹句及学习一般将来时态的用法。一般将来时begoing句式和will,shall句式;讲授新词汇;sunny,cloudy,cloud,rainy,wind,windy,snowy,lateron,ringup,west,report,north,south,attimes,temperature,above,below,worse,foggy,low句型与习语:-Whatstheweatherl
20、iketoday?-Itssunny.-Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?-Itwascloudy.Howcolditistoday!Willyouplease+动词原形5.Itsbettertodosth.日常交际用语分析:谈论天气(一)英国人特别喜欢谈论天气,几乎成了见面的必说之言。以下是一些常用语。一般性谈论天气:Lovelyday,isntit?好天气,不是吗?2谈论气温:Itscoldtoday,isntit?今天冷,不是吗?Itsverycold,butquitesunny.今天天很冷,但很晴朗。谈风:Itsratherwindytoday,isntit
21、?今天风相当大,不是吗?Itsblowingstrongly.今天风刮得很大。谈将来的天气:(1)Itlookslikerain,dontyouthinkso?天看上去像是要下雨,你不这么认为吗?(2)Itsquitewindy,andtheresalotofsnow.风很大,会有雪的。5谈不正常的天气:(1)Itsmuchtoocold/hot.太冷(热)了。(2)Itshotforthistimeofyear,dontyouthinkso?对于每年的这个时候来说太热了,你不这么认为吗?(二)天气状况的常用语:Whatbad/goodweather!多糟(好)的天气!Theradiosays
22、thesunwillcomeoutlater.广播说过会儿太阳将出来。MostofNorthandSouthChinawillhaveacoldwetday.华北、华南大部将是冷湿天气。Itwillbecloudy/rainyattimes.有时天气将多云(有雨)。Thetemperaturewillstayabovezerointheday-time,butatnightitwillfallbelowzeroagain.白天气温在零度以上,夜间又降到零度以下。Beijingwillbesunny.北京晴。Whatsthetemperaturetoday?今天的气温是多少?cloudysunn
23、yrainywetwindysnowyPracticeAskthestudentstomakesentencesabouttheweather.Thenletthemdosomeexercises.A:Whatstheweatherlike?B:1.Itswetandwindy.Itsrainyandwindy.Itssunnyandhot.Itsverysnowy,butquitewarm.Itsveryrainy,butquitehot.6.Itsverydry,butquitecold.I.OrganizingtheclassTeacher:Whatwillyoutellustoday,
24、studentA?StudentA:TodayIlltellyouafunnystory.Pleaselistentomecarefully.Illaskyousomequestionsafterthestory.T:OK.I.RevisionT:Whatsthedatetoday?Ss:ItsDecember15th.T:Whatstheweatherlike?Ss:Itsverycold,butquitesunny.T:Howcolditistoday!Ss:Yes,butitllbewarmerlateron.T:Whatacoldday!Ss:Yes,anditllgetcolder,
25、wereafraid.(NowencouragethestudentstomakesomedifferentdialogueswiththepatternsgiveninstudentsBook.)ForExample:Example1A:Whatafinedaytoday!B:Yes,itssunnyandnotveryhot.WillyougotoBeihaiParkwithme?A:Ok.Letsgoandrowaboatthere.B:Thatsagoodidea!Example2A:Look!Howheavyitrains!B:Anna,youcanttakeawalkoutside
26、today,Imafraid.Whatwillyoudo?A:IhavetostayhomeanddosomecleaningB:Good.Itsbettertodosomecleaningonrainydays.Example3A:Wow!Whataheavysnow!Imafraidyoucantplayfootball.Jack.Whatwillyoudo?B:Icangoskiing.Wouldyouliketogowithme,Jim?A:Certainly!Letscarryourskiing-gears!B:OK./Comeon!mountain大山hill小山mountaino
27、us多山的hilly小山起伏的earth/globe地球hemisphere半球easternhemisphere东半球westernhemisphere西半球northernhemisphere北半球southernhemisphere南半球Geographically,thiscountryislocatedinthesouthernhemisphere.在地理上,这个国家位于南半球。亚洲Asia欧洲Europe非洲Africa北美洲NorthAmerica南美洲SouthAmerica大洋洲Oceania南极洲Antarctica太平洋PacificOcean大西洋AtlanticOcean印度洋IndianOcean北冰洋ArcticOceanltsabeautifulcountrywithmanylargelakes.名山大川famousmountainsandgreatrivers泰山MountTai长江YangtzeRiver黄河YellowRiver珠江PearlRiver尼罗河NileRiver亚马逊河AmazonRiver热带tropicalarea电鳗electroniceel
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