2022年江西师大高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The education system in China is very different from in the USA.A. one B. i

2、tC. those D. that. My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A. killsB. is killing C. has killed D. killed Looking back on in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad.一 Absolutely. So much has changed.A. how it was B. who it was C. how wa

3、s it D. who was itOur teacher entered the classroom,A. a book in hand B. book in handC. book in his hand D. a book in handsNot until the better qualities in ourselves expect to find them in others.have we developed; can wewe have developed; that can wewe have developed; can weD can we develop; that

4、we willEveryone in the village hoped that he would after a few days treatment.A. pick up B come up C. keep up D. make upI have no doubt that Anna will it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.A. dig B. hit C. make D. liftWhat the country did the international trade regulations, for which

5、it was widely condemned.A. approved B. violated C. bothered D. interruptedThe science competition is a good opportunity to show students creativity can add new value to their school life.A. where B. whether C. how D. when Why do you look very upset?一 The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay

6、 unflnished since.A. was leftB. has leftC had been left D. has been left12、A. therefore13、A. definitely14、A. turn down15、A. releasesB. howeverB. almostdepend onB forcesC. neverthelesshardlyC. take overC. leavesD. otherwiseD. probablyput offD. exists第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（

7、15 分）Hoh Xil or Kekexili is the worlds third L （large） uninhabited （无人居住的）area. Many examples of wildlife can 2 （find） in the remote area of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau. The view of mountains, glaciers and lakes here3 （make） it a good place in terms of natural beauty.At the 41st session of the UNESCO

8、World Heritage Committee 42 （hold） in Poland, Hoh Xil was approved5. a new world heritage site, becoming the 51st world heritage site in China. It is home to more than 230 species ofwildlife,62 （include） the endangered Tibetan antelope. The illegal hunting of Tibet antelope used to be 7. serious pro

9、blem in the 1990s. The wool of Tibetan antelopes, soft and warm, can be obtained without hurting the animals. But poachers （盗猎者）would choose simply8. （kill） them before taking the wool,9, caused the number of Tibetan antelopes to drop rapidly. The struggle to stop illegal hunting was described in th

10、e 2004 film Kekexili: Mountain Patrol.Now that Hoh Xil has made it onto the UNESCO list, its believed that the I0.（protect） of the regions wild animals and special ecosystem will be more effective.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余

11、的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Hi, everyone、 Glad to be here、As you know, in China, we call people bear between 1980 and 1989 the post-80s I am a young guy who belonged to such a group For our generation, life is getting more difficulty than the forme

12、r generations The job market is tough but the house is kind of expensive to afford、 Now plenty of girls would prefer to marry man with a house and a car on his own I dont think love built on houses and cars are true love、 Thus, this is social reality that we have to face Though situations are tough

13、today, many of us post-80s are making many effort to live a good life、 Do you think we will make up life better and better in the future? 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是高二学生李华，本周是你们学校的文化艺术节（Cultural and Art Festival）。周三你们有幸邀请了 北京大学外籍教师Hudson教授给你们上了一节英语课。请你用英语为校报写一篇字数120左右的报道。要求：L Hudson教授上课生动有趣，口语流利，发音清晰；.

14、学生们非常喜欢Hudson教授的课，积极参与课堂活动；.对学英语的启示。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、A4、B5、C6、A7、C8、B9、C10、D11、C12、B13、C14、B15、C16、B17、B18、C19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。1、 A2、C3、D4、A1、 A2、C3、D4、A1、 B2、C3、A1、 D2、C3、A4、D1、 C2、B3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L

15、 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.1、 C2、C3、B4、B5、A6、D7、D8、C9、D 10、An、b12、A13、C14、B15、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. largestbe foundmakesheldasincludingato killwhichprotection第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、 bear一bornbelonged 一 belongsdifficultydifficult

16、butandman前力口 aon 一 ofare 一 isThus 一 Howevereffortefforts去掉make后的up第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、On Wednesday of this Cultural & Art week, we had the honor of inviting Professor Hudson, a foreign teacher fromPeking University, to give an English lesson to the students of Grade 3. All the students were deeply imp

17、ressed by this unforgettable English lesson.The professor began the class with an amusing English story, which attracted the attention of all the students at once. He spoke fluently and clearly so that students could follow him well. Greatly inspired, most of the students took an active part in his

18、class. After class, many students interviewed sang high praise for his teaching. They said never before had they experienced so interesting a class.From his lesson, students came to a conclusion that it is not so difHcult to learn English if they try various ways. What do you think of zoology?In my

19、opinion, zoology is botany.A. a subject so interesting asB. as a interesting subject asC as interesting a subject asD. interesting as a subject as一Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?一Pity he to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A was sent B. has been sentC. had been sent D. would b

20、e sentThe company needs to its outdated image to promote its newly-released product.A. lay outB. call upC. shake off D. give away一 You should have helped your mom wash the dishes.I meant. But she is always telling me to study.A. to doB. to C. doing so D. doingProfessor Wang in our school till next S

21、unday.A. will have stayed B. has stayed C. is staying D. stayedIf you ever arent sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, justgood enough.”A. make for B. settle forC answer for D. account forAn old lady came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.A to run ; to find B. running;to find C.

22、 and ran ; Hnding D. running; findingMaybe there is some business aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but whatpeople are interested in, its a hugely popular event around the world.A. in spite ofB. in honor of C. in terms of D. in case ofPerhaps you stop playing computer games n

23、ow. Your boss may be turning up in the office at any moment.A. will B. must C. should D. canHow I wish I had worked harder when I was in that company.If you had, you a department manager now.A. areB. would beC. would have been D. were第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。（6 分）Chinese art

24、ist Huang Yues personal exhibition of flower and bird oil paintings opened at the PekingUniversity library in Chinas capital, Beijing, on Tuesday.Traditionally, Chinese artists have used ink painting to express the beauty of flowers and birds, but artist HuangYue has carried on that tradition by com

25、bining it with Western style oil painting. Flower and bird ink painting, a traditional art form thats unique to China, originated during the Tang Dynasty （618907）. Since then, Chinese artists have expressed their emotions with gradations （层次）only in ink, with little color to stress scenes. Its appea

26、rance differs greatly from those of Western oil paintings, where plentiful colors and textures （纹理）are used to create depth and abstractness. The artist said that his paintings are neither the traditional ink paintings of flowers and birds nor Western style oil paintings. Huang Yues oil paintings of

27、 flowers and birds exist somewhere between the two, and its completely new and innovative.The exhibition, Natures Divine Impressions, was initiated by the famous philosophy professor Zhang Shiying and is co-hosted by Peking University Peiwin Education Corporation and Huang Yue Art Foundation. Profes

28、sor Zhang said Huangs paintings are not limited by any traditional techniques of artistic expression.Huang started combining Chinese and Western styles of painting in 2000. As of today, many of his works have won international awards and have been collected by art galleries around the world.1 It can

29、 be learned from the text that colors and textures play an important role in Western oil paintingsoil painting has enjoyed great popularity among ancient Chinese artistsflower and bird ink painting appeared more than 1,500 years agoartist Huang Yue is famous for his Chinese styles of painting2、How d

30、o Chinese artists express the beauty of flowers and birds traditionally?By drawing in pencil B. By using oil paintingC. By using ink painting D. By painting with watercolors3、From the text, we can learn that Huang Yue A. works at Peking University libraryformed his own styles of painting before 2000

31、initiated Natures Divine Impressions by himselfhas won many international awards because of his works4、Which of the following may be the best title for the text?Huang Yues Personal Exhibition Held at Peking UniversityChinese Ink Paintings and Western Oil PaintingsMany of Huang Yues Works Have Been C

32、ollected by Art GalleriesHuang Yue-A Famous Artist in China22. （8 分） For all the pressures and rewards of regionalization （地区化）and globalization, local identities remain the most deeply impressed. Even if the end result of globalization is to make the world smaller, its scope seems tofoster the need

33、 for more private local connections among many individuals. As Bernard Poignant, mayor of the town ofQuimper in Brittany, told the Washington Post, “Man is a fragile animal and he needs his close attachments. The more open the world becomes, the more ties there will be to one s roots and ones land.”

34、In most communities, local languages such as Poignanfs Breton serve a strong symbolic function as a clear mark of authenticity （原真性）The sum total of a communitys shared historical experience, authenticity reflects a noticeable line from a culturally idealized past to the present, carried by the lang

35、uage and traditions associated with the communitys origins. A concern for authenticity leads most secular （世俗的）Israelis to defend Hebrew among themselves while also acquiring English and even Arabic. The same obsession with authenticity drives Hasidic Jews in Israel or the Diaspora to champion Yiddi

36、sh while also learning Hebrew and English. In each case, authenticity amounts to a central core of cultural beliefs and interpretations that are not only resistant to globalization but also are actually reinforced by the “threat“ that globalization seems to present to these historical values. Schola

37、rs may argue that cultural identities change over time in response to specific reward systems. But locals often resist such explanation and defend authenticity and local mother tongues against the perceived threat of globalization with near religious eagerness.As a result, never before in history ha

38、ve there been as many standardized languages as there are today: roughly 1,200. Many smaller languages, even those with far fewer than one million speakers, have benefited from state-sponsored or voluntary preservation movements. On the most informal level, communities in Alaska and the American nor

39、thwest have formed Internet discussion groups in an attempt to pass on Native American languages to younger generations. In the Basque, Catalan, and Galician regions of Spain, such movements are fiercely political and frequently involved loyal resistance to the Spanish government over political and

40、linguistic rights. Projects have ranged from a campaign to print Spanish money in the four official languages of the state to the creation of language immersion nursery and primary schools. Zapatistas in Mexico are championing the revival of Mayan languages in an equally political campaign for local

41、 autonomy.In addition to causing the feeling of the subjective importance of local roots, supporters of local languages defend their continued use on practical grounds. Local tongues foster higher levels of school success, higher degrees of participation in local government, more informed citizenshi

42、p, and better knowledge of ones own culture, history, and faith. Government and relief agencies can also use local languages to spread information about industrial and agricultural techniques as well as modern health care to diverse audiences. Development workers in West Africa, for example, have fo

43、und that the best way to teach the vast number of farmers with little or no formal education how to sow and rotate crops for higher yields is in these local tongues. Nevertheless, both regionalization and globalization require that more and more speakers of local languages be multi-literate.1、In par

44、agraph 1, the author quoted a mayors word to show that globalizationstrengthens local identitiesB. weakens regionalizationC. strengthens individualismD. weakens local attachmentsThe influence of globalization on authenticity is that itweakens the authority of authenticityprevents the development of

45、authenticityenhances the importance of authenticitypromotes the maturity of authenticityIn terms of campaigns for language protection, America differs from Spain and Mexico in that A. its volunteers have enough sponsorship from the state.its locals are not interested in Ending native Americans.its y

46、ouths are eager to pass on the local traditions.its movements are not political.4、Which of the following statements is NOT true?Practically, local languages are less used than English.Local languages are more important in daily life.The smaller the world is, the more united the locals are.The relati

47、on between localization and globalization is double-win.（8 分）Dear Mom,I havent written before for quite a while because I have got no energy. I now get around my room and this floor of the hospital with a walking stick but I can go only a little bit at a time because Fm awfully weak yet. My right le

48、g was taken out of the cast （石膏）several days ago and its still as stiff as a board and awfully sore from so much carving around the knee joint. But the surgeon says that eventually it will be all right. Pve included a picture of me in bed. It looks like my left leg is a stump （残肢），but it really isnt

49、. Just bent so it looks that way.This war makes us a bit less fools than we were. There isnt going to be any such thing as “foreigners” for me after the war is won. Ive gotten Italian pretty well. Pve picked up quite a lot of Polish and my French is improving. You want to be prepared for a lot of vi

50、sitors after the war now because Ive a lot of pals coming to see me in Chicago. I dont know when Vil be back. I can get in the army and they won take me with two shaky legs in the draft （征兵）if I go home. So I might as well stay over here and avoid the awkwardness for a while.Also Ma, Im in love agai

51、n. Now dont start worrying about me getting married for Im not Im not even going to get engaged. So dont write any “God Bless U, My Children”： Not for about 10 years. Youre a dear old kid, and still my best girl. God bless you and write me often. I love you.Ernie 1 By mentioning that his right leg w

52、ould be all right, the writer intends to.show the cruelty of the warB. put his mom,s mind at easeC. persuade his girlfriend to marry himD. get his moms permission to join the army2 We can learn from the letter that.A. Ernie is able to speak four foreign languagesErnie hardly made any friends before

53、the war C. Ernie hopes to keep in touch with his mother D. Ernie is engaged but hasnt had the plan for marriage 3、What emotion is mainly conveyed in the letter?A. Love for Mom.B Fear about pain.Gratitude for doctors.D. Doubt about friendship.（8 分） During the period from 1660 through 1800, Great Brit

54、ain became the worlds leader. Language itself became submitted to rules during this period. This need to fix the English language is best illustrated （描述）in the making of The Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson. Guides to the English language had been in existence before Johnson beg

55、an his project in 1746. These, however, were often little more than lists of hard words. When deHnitions of common words were supplied, they were often unhelpful. For example, a “horse was defined in an early dictionary as a beast well known”.Johnson changed all that, but the task was not an easy on

56、e. Renting a house at 17 Gough Square, Johnson began working in the worst of conditions. Supported only by his publisher, Johnson worked on the Dictionary with five assistants. Compared to the French Academys dictionary, which took forty workers fifty-five years to complete （1639-1694）, Johnsons dic

57、tionary was completed by very few people very quickly.Balanced on a chair with only three legs, Johnson sat against a wall in a room filled with bookse Johnson would read widely from these books, mark passages illustrating the use of a particular word, and give the books to his assistants so that th

58、ey could copy the passages on slips of paper. These slips were then stuck to eighty large notebooks under the key words that Johnson had selected. Fixing the word by this method, Johnson could record a word, s usage and its definition.How many passages were used? According to Johnsons modern biograp

59、her Walter Jackson Bate, the original total number could have been over 20,000. How many words were defined by the lexinoqrapher? Over 40,000 words appeared in two large books in April of 1755. Did Johnson fully understand the huge task he was undertaking when he began? As he told his contemporary b

60、iographer James Boswell, knew very well what I was undertaking and very well how to doit - and have done it very well.”1、What is the problem of early English dictionaries?They only offer simple pictures.They list just a few foreign words.C They simply give some translations.D. They add no more than