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1、 选修模块 6 Unit 16 Stories课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Around the end of the first century AD, a Roman writer called Pliny wrote about1terrible volcanic eruption that he had witnessed. The eruption had occurred on August 24th, 79 AD. The earth began to tremble and a volcano2 (name)Vesuvius, n
2、ear Pompeii, Italy,erupted. Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain and burying everything, including whole villages and towns.This particularly sad event left a deep3 (impress)on Pliny. Yet, over the centuries,there was a greater loss. The people, towns and villages that had disappeared un
3、der the ashes were 4 (entire) forgotten by the world.However, more than 1,600 years later, some scientists found the lost towns that5(bury)under the ashes. By 1748, they had found an awesome 6 (history)site. They had started to dig out the ancient city of Pompeii.In a way, Pompeii is like a“time cap
4、sule preserving a frozen moment7 history.You can admire the ancient architecture, statues, decorated walls and authentic objects characteristic of the time.Today, more than 250 years after scientists found the city, thousands of tourists8hundreds of scientists visit Pompeii every year to learn more
5、about the ancient world. In this way, the city, 9 the world had once forgotten, lives on nearly 2,000 years after10(it)loss.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.7. 8. 9. 10.答案.a eruption 为可数名词 , 在文中表示泛指, 故填不定冠词 a 。.named 此处为过去分词短语作后置定语, 且与被修饰词是被动关系。mpression 根据空前的定语deep 可知 , 空格处应填写提示词的名词形式。.entirely 空格处在句中作状语, 故填副词 entire
6、ly 。.had been buried 定语从句的主语是动作的承受者, 空格处的动作发生在过去的过去, 故用过去完成时的被动语态。.historical 此处应用形容词 historical 作名词 site 的定语。7.in in history 为介词短语 , 意为“在历史上”。.and 空格处连接两个并列的主语, 结合语境可知 ,and 符合题意。.which 先行词 the city 指物 , 关系词在非限制性定语从句中作宾语, 故填 which 。10.its 修饰 loss 应用形容词性物主代词 its 。课文与短文改错根据课文内容 , 对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10 处语言错
7、误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Although most advertiser use humour or fantasy to attract our attention, but others tryto shock us so that we remember their message. Some adverts present us with the puzzle;theyshow an unusual image what at first doesn t make sense. For example, in the Micra advert,
8、 when we saw a half-shaved head, we want know why the man has had his hair cut like that. At the end, we discover that a woman has shaved the man s head because he borrowed your car! Because we have had to work out the solution, we will probable remember the product well.答案.第句:advertiser fadvertiser
9、s 根据 most 可知,advertiser应用复数形式。.第一句:删除but或but-yetalthough 和but不能连用,故删除but或将but改为yet。.第二句:the-apuzzle在句中表示泛指,故将定冠词the改为不定冠词a。.第二句:what 一which/thatimage为定语从句的先行词,关系词在从句中作主语,故用which或that。.第三句:sawsee根据上下文的语境可知,when引导的从句的谓语动词应用一般现在时。.第三句:want A 一 to根据句式“want to do sth.”可知 ,want之后应添加to。.第四句:At 一Inin the en
10、d为固定介词短语,意为“最后,终于“。.第四句:your her由前文的a woman及语境可知,应将your改为her。.第五句:probable probably此处应用副词 probably 作状语。.第五句:well 一better根据语境可知,此处暗含了比较的含义,故应用比较级。话题知识与写作(I)用所学词汇、短语或句型翻译下列各句.回家的路上,李华偶遇一位老奶奶在路边乞讨。.又冷又饿,她躺在地上。.她忍受着来自别人的漠视。.李华不理解她是怎样到这里的。.她是被子女抛弃了吗?.最终他帮助了老奶奶。.她告诉李华,这是她第一次感受到陌生人的温暖。(n)将以上句子连成一段语言流畅、逻辑严密
11、的短文答案(I )1.On the way home, Li Hua came across a granny who was begging by the road.Cold and hungry, she was lying on the ground.She put up with the indifference from others.Li Hua didn t figure out how she arrived here.Was she abandoned by her own sons and daughters?.He ended up helping the granny.
12、7.She told Li Hua that it was the first time that she had felt the warmth from a stranger.(n)and hungry, from others.and daughters?On the way home, Li Hua came across a grannywho was begging by the road. Coldshe was lying on the ground. In addition to this,she put up with the indifferenceLi Hua didn
13、 t figure out how she arrived here. Wasshe abandoned by her own sons He ended up helping the granny. She told Li Hua that it was the first time that she had felt the warmth from a stranger.单元词汇拓展速记“-ness”词块brightness 明亮 ; 亮度 ; 聪颖business 公事 ; 商业 ; 生意cheapness 廉价fitness 健康forgetfulness 健忘darkness 黑暗 , 漆黑happiness 幸福 , 快乐homelessness 无家可归homesickness 想家
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