高考英语二轮复习同步课件：第1部分 模块复习 必修4 话题19 肢体语言

1、话题19：肢体语言 根底知识自测一、单词识记 1. _ n.磁带2. _ n.食堂3. _ n.飞机；航班4. _ n.面颊5. _ n.等级；军衔rank cassettecanteenflightcheek6. _ n.宿舍7. _ vi.猛冲；突进8. _ v.迎接；问候9. _ vt.代表；象征10. _ v.拥抱hug dormitorydashgreetrepresent11. _ vi.打呵欠12. _ adj.错误的；假的13. _ n.成人 adj. 成熟的14. _ n.作用 vi. 起作用15. _ v.& n.接近；走近approach yawnfalseadultfu

2、nction二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生1. _vt. 联想, 联合 n. 伙伴, 同事 _ n. 社团；联系；联想2. _ adj. 好奇的 _ adv. 好奇地 _ n. 好奇心curiosityassociate associationcurious curiously3. _ v.谈话，讲话 _ n. 发言 _ adj.口语的 speak speechspoken4. _ n.防御，保卫 _ v. 防御，保卫 _ adj. 防御的，保卫的defensivedefense defend5. _ n. 脸; 外表 _ adj. 面部的6. _ n. 安逸; 舒适 vt. 减轻 _ adj.

3、 舒适的；容易的 easyfacefacial ease5._ v.主修 _ n.大多数, 大局部 majoritymajor6. _ v. 代表，象征 _ n.代表 adj. 典型的, 有代表性的representativerepresent(B) 灵活运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Children show_ (curious) about everything.1. 名词作宾语。2. He was the queens _ (represent) at the ceremony. 2. 在所有格后用名词。representativecuriosity3. Its said that

4、 our headmaster will give us a _(speak) at the meeting.3. 名词作宾语。4. They had a large_ (major) over the other party at the last election. 4. 名词作宾语。majority speech 5. All our officers are trained _ (defensive) themselves against knife attack.5. 不定式表示目的。to defend三、短语翻译 1. _ 背对2. _ 很可能; 有希望3. _ 总的来说; 通常4

5、. _ 舒适; 快活; 自由自在5. _ 丢脸lose face turn ones back to be likely to in general at ease6. _保卫以免受7. _ 靠近8. _ 相反9. _ 向某人介绍10. _ 面部表情facial expression defend againstmove close to on the contrary introduce sb. to sb.四、课文回忆 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Your director has sent you to meet business people at Pud

6、ong Airport. 1_ are visitors coming from several countries, who are interested in the development of business in China. They are from Europe, North America，South America and Asia. They They will be meeting at a major hotel 2 _ local business people and people 3_ represent the Chinese government. Fou

7、r people enter looking around 4 _ a curious way. You do not want to disappoint your boss，and this is an 5_ (excite) experience for you，So you stand watching and 6_ (listen). with who in exciting listening The first person who arrives is Mr. Garcia from Columbia, closely 7_ (follow) by Julia Smith fr

8、om Britain. You introduced them to each other，and are surprised by 8_ you see. Mr. Garcia approaches Ms Smith, 9_ (touch) her shoulder and kisses her on 10 _ cheek.followed what touches the 五、课文概要 以约30个词概括课文内容要点。 Yesterday the author went to Capital Airport to welcome the international students and

9、discovered that not all of them greeted similarly. Therefore， studying international customs can help avoid communicating problems in cross-cultures.重点词汇讲练原句 Yesterday, another student and I, representing our universitys student association . 昨天, 我和另一个同学, 代表我们大学的学生联合会, (B4P26)1. represent vt. 代表，象征例

10、句 What does WTO represent? WTO代表什么？派生 representation n.表现; 描述; 表现法 representative adj.代表的 n.代表运用 根据汉语意思完成句子。 她代表同学们出席了这次学校会议。She _ at the school meeting. 我代表学校给您打 。_to call you.represented her classmatesI represent our school原句 Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.

11、 他们走近朱莉叶, 摸摸她的肩, 亲亲她的脸。(B4P26)例句 Silently we approached the mountain village.我们静悄悄地朝那个小山村走去。2. approach v. 接近, 靠近 n. 接近，方法 (后接to)make approaches to sb.和某人接近approach to接近, 近似, 方法/的入口at the approach of 在快到的时候运用 She thought of a new approach to solve the problem.词性_；词义_ As I approached the house, I not

12、iced a light on upstairs.词性_；词义_走近；靠近 n.v.方法；途径(3) 我喜欢她解决问题的方法。I like her _ the problem.approach to3. in defence (of)防卫；保卫 原句 She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. 她后退几步, 看上去有些吃惊,并举起了手, 好似是在自卫。(B4P26)例句 They decided to fight in defence of their country.他们决心为保卫祖

13、国而战。拓展: defendfrom/against 保卫以免受运用 填入一个恰当的词或完成句子。 She had to defend herself _ the guard dog. The duty of a soldier is to_ _ (保卫国家). against defendhis country4. in general=generally 总的来说; 通常原句 In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of

14、cultural crossroads!总的说来, 在当今文化交融的世界, 学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们防止交往中的困难。(B4 P26)例句 In general, I agree with you.总的来说, 我同意你的看法。as a general rule 在通常情况下, 一般而言generally speaking 一般说来（做插入语) 运用 指出以下句中in general的意思。 Women live longer than men in general. The class are, in general, very bright. 通常 总的说来原句 In the sam

15、e way that people communicate with spoken language, they also express their feelings using unspoken “language through physical distance, actions or posture.用口头语言交流的同时, 人们还使用不出声的语言身体间的距离、动作和姿态等, 来表达感情。(B4 P26)5. express vt. 表达; 表示 n. 快车; 快递例句 Words can not express my feelings. 语言无法表达我的情感。express ones

16、elf 表达自己的思想(观点或感情等)give expression to 表达运用 根据汉语意思完成句子。请用特快寄这封信。Please send this letter_.那首歌表达了人民对祖国深厚的爱。The song gives _ the deep love of the people for their motherland. by expressexpression to6. be similar to 与相似原句: Did any students have similar greeting customs? 有学生有类似的问候习惯吗?(B4P27)例句: My experie

17、nce is quite similar to yours. 我的经历与你的十分相似。运用 根据汉语意思完成句子。 所有的大城市都大同小异。All big cities_. 他的帽子和我的差不多。His hat_.are quite similar is similar to mine写作句型仿写原句 Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽

18、相同, 身体接触和相互间距的程度也并不一样。(B4P26)1. nor/neither+助动词/情态动词/be+主语 表示前面所述的否认情况也适合于后者例句 He doesnt like English, nor do I. 他不喜欢英语, 我也不喜欢。仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 如果你不想去, 我也不想去。If you dont want to go, _ _.will I neither/nor 我不喜欢住在闹市区, 她也不喜欢。I do not like living downtown _ _. 他不能做, 我也不能, 你也不能, 任何人都不能。He cant do it, _,

19、nor can you，_ .nor can anybody and nor/ neither does shenor can I原句 This actions are not good or bed, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.这些行为没有什么优劣之分, 只是文化开展的方式不同而已。(SB p26)2. notbut 不是 而是仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。他不是美国人, 而是英国人。He is not American, but British.例句 She is not beautiful but hone

20、st. 她不美丽, 但很老实。原句 American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.美洲国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方, 而且可能会接触对方。例句 Dont worry. He is likely to get in touch with you.别担忧, 他很有可能会和你联系。3. be likely to do 很可能, 有希望运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。(1) 他们可能会同意你的想法。(1) They are likely to agree with your idea.(2)

21、天气很有可能会下雨。(2) It is likely to rain.难句结构分析原句 They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, since that is the French custom when adults meet people they know. 两个人握了握手，然后在对方的面颊上吻了两下。因为在通常情况下，法国成年人见到熟人就是这么做的。(P26 B4)分析 句中since引导一个原因状语从句，that是从句的主语，指代上文即主句的内容；在该从句中when引导一个_从句，在这个从句中they know是一个_ 从句，修饰people。定语时间状语语言知识运用1. 昨天在大街上行走时, 凯特没有和我讲话, 我也没有和她讲话。Yesterday while walking on the street, Kate didnt speak to me, nor did I.2. 她的性格和我很相似。2. Her personality is similar to mine.3. 不是我做错了事, 而是她心情不好。3. It was not that