半导体业生产计划课件1

1、半导体业生产计划1Supply Chain 供应链Advanced Planning/Scheduling (APS) 先进生产计划及调度Advanced Planning System Case Study 先进生产计划系统实例Agenda 提纲2Supply Chain 供应链Advanced Planning/Scheduling (APS) 先进生产计划及调度Advanced Planning System Case Study 先进生产计划系统实例Agenda 提纲3Supply Chain in Semiconductor Manufacturing 半导体制造企业的供应链Mate

2、rial Supplier原材料供应商Retail销售Capital Eqpt Supplier设备供应商Subcontractor分包商OEMProduction生产Distribution派送4Reduce inventories 减少库存Move to build-to-order 按订货制造Reduce planning cycle time 缩短计划制订时间Improve delivery performance 提高计划制订水平Focus on total Supply Chain Management (SCM) 专注于供应链整体优化Collaborative planning

3、and execution 整合计划和执行SCM Trend in Semiconductor Manufacturing 半导体制造企业供应链管理趋势5Supply Chain 供应链Advanced Planning/Scheduling (APS) 先进生产计划及调度Advanced Planning System Case Study 先进生产计划系统实例Agenda 提纲6PurchasingSupply PlanSchedulingLogisticsPlanningOrder MgmtDemand PlanSupplyDistributionProductionProcess Co

4、ntrolManufacturing Execution SystemInfrastructuresSCM Strategic PlanReal-time DispatchingVirtual Factory PlanningSalesFrequencyMonth/QuarterWeek/MonthDay/HourMinuteSCM Architecture 供应链管理构架StrategyPlanExecutionSupply Chain Management7Semiconductor Industry: Challenges 产业现状：挑战Marketing environment cha

5、nges dramatically. 半导体产业市场变化剧烈。企业必须缩短市场反应时间，特别是生产计划的制定周期。 The cost of equipments is very high. 半导体装备成本极高。主要设备使用率的提高，能为公司节省巨额开支。 Semiconductor manufacturing is among the most complex production problems encountered today. 半导体制造的复杂性和专业性，使其生产管理成为最具挑战的课题。Many enterprises lack expertise in IE/OR to apply

6、 APS. 优秀的生产管理系统需要先进工业工程（运筹）学成果支持。In China 中国国情： No domestic APS provider 无国内APS提供者。国外APS提供者产品价格高，服务尚未本地化Production Management: guesswork, manual work 生产管理：主观臆断、手工计算8Lack of supply chain visibility 企业供应链透明度低Inefficient production/distribution planning and execution 低效率生产/派送计划和执行Long responsiveness TP

7、T 客户响应速度慢Lack of flexibility 生产计划柔性差Lack of optimization 生产计划优化程度差Poor on-time delivery 低及时交货率High inventory, low turnover 高库存、低周转率Competing management objectives 相互矛盾的生产管理目标Production Management: Current Status 生产管理现状9Solution (Resource: ITRS*)解决方案（源自ITRS*）Significant improvements in factory planni

8、ng/scheduling are required. 必须通过先进生产计划和调度系统来提高半导体制造的生产率Improvements in factory forecasting and flexible factory information/control systems that can change with business conditions must be developed and implemented. 必须改进工厂的需求预测，建立柔性的工厂信息和管理软件系统，使得工厂产能可以随着市场环境的改变而改变 scheduling and dispatching must be

9、 developed to improve equipment OEE and extendibility. 必须探索和发展生产调度和分派技术，以改进装备的利用率，提高工厂的可扩展性* International Technology Roadmap of Semiconductor 国际半导体技术路线图 - 半导体技术权威资料10Data Sources (ROO)RoutingProductsBOMResourcesDemandData Storage (ROR)APS SolverAPS SystemsPlanLong-RangeMid-RangeDaily/Weekly ChangeS

10、cheduleDispatchAPS Architecture先进生产计划及调度之构架LP/MIPSimulation/ Rule-basedJ2EE/ .Net11Unified Data Model (UDM) 统一数据模型Fast Solve Speed 快速求解Multiple Levels of Optimization 多层次优化Rapid Implementation 易于实施High Reliability 高可靠性Customer-Oriented Solution 面向用户的解决方案Strength of “What-if” Capability 强大假设分析能力Advan

11、tage of APS先进生产计划及调度之优势12Supply Chain 供应链Advanced Planning/Scheduling (APS) 先进生产计划及调度Advanced Planning System Case Study 先进生产计划系统实例Agenda 提纲13APS Planning System “X” 先进生产计划系统“X”Assembly & Test Manufacturing Capacity Planning Tool used in mid-range horizon (next half year) 芯片封装生产计划决策支持软件系统Modeling Su

12、pply Chain from Assy to Test with inventory control 决定工厂的设备投资和库存水平，是半导体生产控制及管理软件中最核心的部分Optimizing Virtual Factory / subcontractors capacity with one demand signal 整合优化工厂内部和外包商的生产能力14Industry Benchmark行业对比Critical Success FactorIndicatorRangeMedianBICAPS Planning System “X”SpeedFrequencyWeekly - Quar

13、terlyQuarterlyWeeklyWeeklyCycle time1 5 days1 day1 day1 hourAccuracyHorizon6 months 2 years6 months6 months6 monthsEfficiencyToolExcel - LegacyExcelLegacyAPSResource: PricewaterhouseCoopers. Surveyed companies include: Intel, Texas Instruments, Motorola, NEC, Fujitsu, National Semiconductor, Conexan

14、t, and Fairchild Semiconductor15Benefits of “X” System Application “X”系统的优势Faster: Shorten Capacity Planning TPT; Improve responsiveness 更快：生产计划周期；客户响应速度Better: Optimize Virtual Factory resource utilization; Minimize material inventory 更好：提高设备利用率；减少库存量Cheaper: Save huge amount of man hours 更便宜：节约大量用

15、于制定生产计划的人力成本16Summary总结Production Management in semiconductor manufacturing faces serious challenges nowadays目前半导体生产管理面临严重挑战Many great opportunities for APS! 同时也为APS造就了无数机遇！17Q & A 18Backup附件 19采购供给计划生产调度系统物流计划生产计划系统订单管理需求计划供给物流生产过程控制系统整合共享信息平台实施战术战略供应链战略规划系统生产实时分派系统虚拟企业生产管理系统销售供 应 链 管 理计划频率虚拟企业生产管理

16、：月/季度生产计划：周/月生产调度：小时/天生产实时分派：分SCM Architecture 供应链管理构架20芯片封装生产计划决策支持软件系统决定工厂的设备投资和库存水平人员配置，是半导体生产控制及管理软件中最核心的部分整合优化工厂内部和外包商的生产能力提供供应链管理诊断分析工具先进生产计划系统介绍21智域计划的优势 * 资料源自PricewaterhouseCoopers；参加对比的公司包括：Intel, Texas Instruments, Motorola, NEC, Fujitsu, National Semiconductor, Conexant, and Fairchild Semiconductor智域计划的优势包括：更快：生产计划周期；客户响应速度更好：提高设备利用率；减少库存量；消除人为错误；增强计划灵活性更便宜：节约大量用于制定生产计划的人力成本主要因素范围平均水平最好水平智域计划表现速度：处理频率每周一次 每季度一次每周一次每周一次每周一次速度：处理时间一天 五天一天一天 一小时 计划时间尺度6 个月 18个月6个月6 个月6 个月效率：分析工具数据表格；软件包数据表格软件包软件包22芯片制造