初一下Unit5习题(新版)

1、人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit 5 Im watching TV一、教学目标: 1. 英语时态和汉语时态的区别2. 能找出每种时态所对应的生活中的时间3. 掌握进行时的基本句型和特殊疑问句4. 熟练掌握一般现在时和现在进行时的转换5. 学习课文中的重点词二、英语时态和汉语时间表示的区别:什么是时 态? 1. 时: 对时间的划分2. 态: 每种时对应的谓语动词独特表示方式 结论: 汉语中只有时没有态。汉语中的时间表示方式-加入时间词英语中的时间表达方式-时态3. 时态的含义-时间表示法 一: 时, 即每种时态对应一个时间段, 学习时态一定要先弄明白每种时态所在生活中对应的时间。这是理解的问题。

2、 二: 态, 即每种时态都有自己独特的表达方式, 这点和汉语存在巨大的差别, 汉语中表达时间只需要在时间词上做变化就达到目的了,而英语除了时间词上做变化, 谓语动词也要有相应的变化。4. 汉语和英语对于时间不同的划分方法 现在完成时过去 现在 将来一般将来时一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时5. 汉语和英语对于时间描述的基本区别汉语: 只有“时” 没有“态”, 时间结构划分: 过去-现在-将来英语: 既有“时” 又有“态”, 时间结构划分: 过去的细划分三、现在进行时:1. 定义: a. 表示现在正在发生的动作, 强调眼前这一点。 例: (1) Im writing

3、a letter. 我正在写信。 (2) They are learning English. 他们正在学英语。 (3) Is it raining now? 现在下雨了吗? b. 和come, go, leave, start, arrive等词连用, 表示即将发生的动作。 例: (1) Im seeing him tomorrow. 我准备明天看他 (2) What are you doing next week? 你下周打算干什么?2. 构成式: 陈述句: 主语bev-ing 例: I am teaching. 我正在教书。 否定句: 主语be notv-ing 例: I am not

4、teaching. 我现在不教书。 疑问句: Be主语v-ing? 例: Are you teaching? 你现在教书吗?练习1(用括号内词组回答问题)What are you doing now ? (1. read a book) (2. walk through the park)(3. open a bottle) (4. drink tea)(5. have lunch) (6. look at some pictures)并将上面六个句子改为否定句和疑问句。练习2 (将every改为now/today, 改写下列句子并翻译, 即:一般现在时转换为现在进行时)示例: I go to

5、 my office every day. I am going to my office now(1) He eats rice every day.(2) He wears a blue dress every day.(3) The workers come here by bus every day.(4) I do some exercises every day.(5) My brother does not listen to the radio every day.3. 现在进行时的特殊疑问句: 例: 1. What are you doing now? I am watchi

6、ng video.2. Do you want to go to the movie? Sure, this video is boring. -is boring是进行时吗?四、课文难点详解: 1. thank的总结 (1) Thank you = thanks for 因为事情(2) Thank you for = thanks for 感谢某人因 (3) Thanks a lot 非常感谢 (4) Thanks to 幸亏 例句: (1) Thank you for your help. = Thanks for your help. (2) Thanks to your help 幸亏

7、有你的帮助2. here 的用法 一、“Here you are!”口语用法, 给你-give书面语 例: - Please give me a pen. - “ Here you are!” 二、here/there 前面不要用介词in/at/on 常考点: 1. get to school - get here/ there 2. We are here. 我们在这里。 三、Here be 这有; 用法相当于there. 例: 1. Here is a pen. 2. Here are some photos.3. 顺序问题例: 1. In the first photo 2. In th

8、e second photo 3. In the next photo 4. In the last photo4. 第五单元总结: (1) Thanks for+原因; Thanks for your help.(2) Thanks to 万幸, 幸亏(3) hear from sb; hear sb do sth听见某人做某事; hear sb doing sth 听见某人正做(4) There is a pen, here is a pen.(5) Some of my photos(6) One of; two of; many of; all of; each of (7) At t

9、he pool(8) The first one, the second one, the next one, the last(9) then=next=following 接下来(用于句子开头), 而句中只能用next, following.(10) First, open the door, then/next/following he goes out单元测试题一、单项选择。1. _! How many birds can you _ in the tree?A. look, see B. see, look C. watch, see D. see, watch2. - Is he

10、_ a movie on TV. - No, hes _ an e-mail. A. seeing, watching B. looking ,writing C. seeing, writing D. looking, reading3. Here _ a photo of his family. A. is B. are C. am D. be4. - What is Toms mom doing? - Shes _.A. swim B. swiming C. swimming D. go swimming5. We are doing _.A. our homework B. our h

11、omeworks C. my homework D. his homework 6. Look! Many people are waiting _ the bus stop.A. for B. at C. with D. /7. My mother often goes shopping _ eight _ Sunday morning. A. in, at B. at, in C. on ,in D. at ,on 8. Please be quick! The bus _.A. start B. to start C. starts D. is starting 9. It is twe

12、lve oclock. The Green family _ lunch.A. have B. has C. are having D. is having 10. _ you for telling me the good news.A. Thanks B. Thank C. Thanks to D. Because11. There are 50 students in our class. Thirty _ us come to school by bike, _ all walk to school.A. of, other B. of, the others C. of, the o

13、ther D. of, others12. That girl is a friend _ mine.A. at B. in C. to D. of13. Is everybody _ today?A. at the school B. at school C. in hospital D. in the hospital14. - When was the car invented? - It was invented _ 1885.A. in B. on C. at D. for 15. _ police officers in the UK carry guns ,but most of

14、 them dont.A. Some B. No C. many D. all16. Tom has sports _ the afternoon. Jack has sports _ Wednesday and Friday afternoon.A. /, on B. on, on C. in, on D. /, on17. He plays games _ the computer.A. in B. on C. at D. for18. What can you see in _ picture?A. one B. the first C. first D. a first 19. My

15、uncles _ will go to Qingdao.A. family B. house C. home D. /20. She is _ her sister Tina now.A. with B. and C. from D. at二、完形填空。 Jim Green is an announcer(播音员) for the program. Most of the girls_1_ boys like the program. They _2_like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him

16、 _3_ his work. There are lots of _4_ to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk _5_ breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and _6_ his office at 7:15. The program _7_ at 7:30. He plays the new records (唱片) of the pop songs and modern music for his lis

17、teners. At 8:00 its time _8_ the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home _9_ his car. He _10_ newspaper and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very interesting. 1. A. and B. with C. but D. about 2. A. too B. to C. also D. so 3. A. to B. for C. fo D. and 4. A. letter B. lette

18、rs C. friends D. words 5. A. at B. with C. for D. to 6. A. goes B. gets C. gets to D. gets up 7. A. begins B. finishes C. over D. start 8. A. to B. for C. of D. in 9. A. by B. in C. on D. takes 10. A. looks B. reads C. sees D. watches 三、阅读理解。ADear Mary,Thanks a lot for your letter and the great phot

19、os. I like them very much. Here are some of my photos. In the first one, I am swimming in the lake. In the second one, I am playing football on the playground in our school. In the third one, you can see my family at home. Were having dinner. In the last one, I am with my little sister Beth. Shes wa

20、tching TV and I am doing my homework.Best wishes to you and you family. Please write to me soon.Jim1. This letter is from _ to _.A. Mary; Jim B. Jim; Mary C. Ann; Beth D. Beth; Ann 2. Jim likes _ very much.A. the letter B. the beautiful photos C. swim D. A and B3. In the first photo, Jim is _.A. pla

21、ying football B. swimming C. having dinner D. running4. Jim has one _.A. dog B. brother C. friend D. sister 5. In the last photo, Jim is _ and Beth is _.A. watching TV; doing homework B. doing homework; watching TV;C. having dinner; writing a letter D. writing a letter; having dinnerBIm Bruce. I lik

22、e nature(自然),so I went to university(大学) and worked hard at garden. I became a gardener in a park. I love my job. I like the outdoor lifenot sitting at a desk for me, though sometimes it is a bit lonely. I have to spend the whole day in the park and can not see anyone else. I enjoy all kinds of thin

23、gs I do. I know I also have to be outside in really bad weather sometimes.When people visit the park, I try to walk to them and encourage (鼓励) them to love nature and the outdoors. I dont like to see branches(树枝) broken off trees, plants pulled up, animals hurt and so on(等等) .But on the whole, its a

24、 useful job.1. What does Bruce do?A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A worker. D. A gardener.2. How did Bruce study in university? A. Easily. B. Hard. C. Difficultly. D. Slowly.3. Bruce likes outdoor life because _.A. he neednt sit at a desk all day B. he doesnt like to see other peopleC. he likes to be

25、 lonely D. he like the bad weather4. When people come to see the park, Bruce does his best _.A. to ask them to go away from the park B. to ask them to work in the parkC. to ask them to cut branches off the trees D. to ask them to love nature5. What does Bruce think of his work? A. Not important B. T

26、ired. C. Very useful. D. Dangerous.CHenry Ford was the eldest son of a farmer. He grew up on a farm in Michigan. Like most farmers at that time, his father William hoped his eldest son would help him on the farm, but Henry was not interested in farm work at all. He did everything he could to avoid i

27、t. Once he wrote:“ What a waste it is for a man to spend hours behind a slowly moving horse.” However, Henry was not a lazy boy. He liked to do mechanical(机械方面的) work very much. When he was twelve, he became quite interested in clocks and watches. He mended clocks and watches for his friends in his

28、bedroom. Later he took a job as a mechanic in Detroit. He began to show great interest in steam engines(蒸汽发动机) at his time. In 1892, he built his first car. In 1908, he built the famous “Model T”. This car was so popular at that time that it was unchanged for twenty years. Five years after that he started the Ford Motor Company.1. Henry grew up in _.A. Detroit B. Michigan C. Canada D. New York2. His father wanted him to be _.A. a worker B. a mechanic C. a farmer D. doctor3. Henry was interested in _.A. farm B. horse C. teaching D. clocks and watches4. He start