培养基(微生物)名称英汉对照

1、E.ColiChromogenicMedium平板计数石花胶(PCA)DesoxycholateLactoseAgar大肠菌群显色培养基PlateCountAgarMR-VP培养基ColiformChromogenicMedium月桂基硫酸盐胰卵白胨肉汤(LST)MethylRedVogesProskauerBroth大肠杆菌大肠菌群显色培养基LaurylSulfateTryptoseBroth形成晶体紫中性红胆盐石花胶(VRBA)E.Coli/ColiformChromogenicMedium4-甲基伞形酮-D-葡萄糖醛酸苷VioletRedBileAgar细菌总数显色培养基（MUG）西蒙氏

2、枸橼酸盐石花胶TotalGenesChromogenicMedium煌绿乳糖胆盐肉汤(BGLB)SimmonsCitrateAgarO157显色培养基BrilliantGreenLactoseBileBrogh肠道菌计数石花胶(VRBDA)O157ChromogenicMediumEC肉汤VioletRedBileDextroseAgar沙门氏菌显色培养基E.ColiBroth菌种保存培养基SalmonellaChromogenicMedium新生霉素AStrainStoreMedium李氏菌显色培养基伊红美蓝石花胶(EMB)鲜红色亚硫酸钠石花胶ListeraChromogenicMedium

3、Eosin-MethyleneBlueAgarFuchsinBasicSodiumSulfiteAgar金黄色葡萄球显色培养基营养肉汤(NB)乳糖卵白胨培养液StaphylococcusChromogenicMediumNutrientBrothLactosePeptoneBroth霉菌和酵母显色培养基营养石花胶(NA)Cary-Blair氏运送培养基MouldandYeastChromogenicNutrientAgarCary-BlairTransportMediumMedium乳糖胆盐发酵培养基山梨酸麦康凯石花胶基础弧菌显色培养基LactoseBileBrothSorbitolMacon

4、keyAgarBaseVibrioChromogenicMedium乳糖复发酵培养基噻孢霉素A坂崎杆菌显色培养基LactoseBroth1%亚碲酸钾溶液EnterobactersakazakiiChromogenic亮绿乳糖培养基DextroseAgarEgg-YolkTelluriteEmulsionBrilliantGreenLactoseMedium肠道菌增菌肉汤(EE)Andrade氏糖类肉汤胰卵白胨大豆肉汤EnterobacteriaEnrichmentBrothAndradesCarbohydrateBrothTrypticase(Tryptic)SoyBrothTTC营养石花胶K

5、oser氏枸椽酸盐肉汤Baird-Parker石花胶基础TTCNutrientAgarKoserCitrateSodiumBrothBaird-ParkerAgarBaseLB肉汤Endo培养基亚碲酸盐卵黄增菌液LBBrothEndoAgarEgg-YolkTelluriteEmulsionLB营养石花胶缓冲MUG石花胶兔血浆LBNutrientAgarBufferMUGAgarFreeze-DriedPlasma苯丙氨酸脱氨酶培养基乳糖莫能霉素葡萄糖醛酸石花胶DNA酶石花胶PhenylalanineDeaminaseAgarLMGAgarDNaseAgarMedium茜素-半乳糖苷石花胶7.

6、5%氯化钠肉汤哥伦比亚血石花胶基础Aliz-galAgar7.5%SodiumChlorideBrothColumbiaBloodAgarBaseTergitol-7石花胶普通肉汤培养基2216E石花胶Tergitol-7AgarBrothMedium2216EAgarTTC溶液(0.125%)亚碲酸钠肉汤培养基基础肠球菌石花胶(胆盐七叶苷叠氮钠石花胶)TTCSolution(0.125%)SodiumTelluriteBrothBaseEnterococcoselAgar(BileEsculin胰卵白胨大豆肉汤葡萄球菌增菌肉汤AzideAgar)Trypticase(Tryptic)SoyB

7、rothStaphylococcusEnrichmentBrothBDS培养基Baird-Parker石花胶基础葡萄球菌选择性石花胶BDSMediumBaird-ParkerAgarBaseStaphylococcusSelectiveAgar葡萄糖石花胶亚碲酸盐卵黄增菌液EEM培养基氯化镁孔雀绿肉汤(MM,RVMedium)GramNegativeEnrichmentBrothEEMmedium甘露醇高盐石花胶ManitolSaltAgar肠毒素产pda培养基方子毒培养基TMP石花胶培养基缓冲卵白胨水（BPW）BufferedPeptoneWater亚硒酸盐胱氨酸增菌液（SC）Selenit

8、eCystineBroth四硫磺酸盐煌绿增菌液基础（TTB）TetrathionateBrothBase胆硫乳石花胶（DHL）DeoxycholateHydrogenSulfideLactoseAgar三糖铁石花胶（TSI）TripleSugarIronAgarSS石花胶SalmonellaShigellaAgar亚硫酸铋石花胶（BS）BismuthSulfiteAgar亚利桑那菌石花胶（SA）SalmonellaArizonaAgarRappaport-VassiliadisMdeiumHE石花胶（HE）HektonEntericAgar赖氨酸脱羧酶培养基Lysine-decarboxyla

9、seTestBroth尿素酶石花胶基础UreaseAgarBase40%尿素水40%UreaWaterV-P半固体石花胶Voges-ProskauerSemisolidAgar吲哚培养基IndoleMediumKovacs氏靛基质试药盒硝镪水盐氰化钾培养基基础Nitrate（KCN）BrothBase丙二酸钠培养基MalonateBroth卫矛醇半固体石花胶DulcitolSemisolidAgarGN增菌液XLD培养基XyloseLysineDesoxycholateMediumWS石花胶WSSalmonellaAgar葡萄糖铵培养基AmmoniumDextroseMedium葡萄糖半固体培

10、养基DextroseSemisolidMedium动力一吲哚一尿素培养基基础（MIU）MotilityIndolUreaMediumBase亚硒酸盐增菌液（SF）SeleniteEnrichmentMedium醋酸铅培养基LeadAcetateMediumSIM培养基HydrogenSulfideIndoleMotilityMedium乳糖肉汤LactoseBrothEF-18石花胶EF-18Agar新生霉素碱性卵白胨水O/F培养基(HLGB)mCPC培养基四环素检定石花胶mCPCMediumAlkalinePeptoneWaterTCBS石花胶ThiosulfateCitrateBileSa

11、ltsSucroseAgar氯化钠多粘菌素B肉汤基础(SCPB)SodiumChloridePolymyxinBrothBase多粘菌素B庆大霉素石花胶GentamycinAgar四号石花胶基础No.4AgarBase我妻氏培养基基础WagstsumaAgarBase60%/L氯化钠卵白胨肉汤60%/LNaClPeptoneWater氯化钠三糖铁NaClTripleSugarIronAgar胰胨大豆石花胶斜面(TSA)TrypcaseinSoyAgar42C生长培养基O/FMedium氯化钠形成晶体紫增菌液SodiumChlorideVioletpurpleEnrichmentBroth氯化钠

12、蔗糖石花胶SodiumChlorideSucroseAgar嗜盐菌选择性石花胶氯化钠血石花胶基础SodiumChlorideBloodAgarBase霍乱双糖铁石花胶(KIA)副溶血性弧菌石花胶副溶血性弧菌增菌液T1N1石花胶T1N1AgarT1N0肉汤T1N0BrothT1N3肉汤T1N3Broth精氨酸葡萄糖斜面石花胶ArginineDextroseAgar精氨酸双水解酶试验用培养基(AD)mCPC培养基添加剂mCPCMediumSupplement察氏石花胶CzapekDoxAgar产毒培养基Toxin-ProducingMedium马铃薯葡萄糖石花胶(PDA)PotatoDextros

13、eAgar高盐察氏石花胶SaltCzapekDoxAgar沙氏石花胶培养基SabouraudsAgar改良沙氏石花胶培养基SabouraudsAgar，Modified玉米粉石花胶CornMeatMedium孟加拉红培养基RoseBengalMedium菌种培养基StrainMedium(forB.Cereus)42CgrowthMedium木糖-明胶培养基亚硫酸盐石花胶SulfiteAgarCCDA添加剂CCDASupplement胰月示-亚硫酸盐-环丝氨酸石花胶基础(TSC)TryptoseSulfiteCycloserineAgarBase亚硫酸铁石花胶Campy-Cefex石花胶基础D

14、-环丝氨酸IronSulfiteAgarCampy-CefexAgarBase产芽孢肉汤布氏肉汤Campy-Cefex添加剂SporulationBrothBrucellaBrothCampy-CefexSupplement亚硫酸盐-多粘菌素-磺胺有机化合物石花胶基础改良Skirrow氏石花胶基础甘露醇卵黄多粘菌素石花胶基础(MYP)Sulfite-Polymyxin-SulphadiazineAgarSkirrowAgarBase,ModifiedMannitol-Egg-Yolk-PolymyxinAgarBase改良Camp-BAP氏石花胶基础Base多粘菌素BCamp-BAPAgarB

15、ase,Modified胰酪胨大豆多粘菌素肉汤基础多价卵白胨-酵母膏(PY)培养基TTC石花胶基础Trypticase-Soy-PolymyxinBrothBasePolyPeptoneYeastExtractMediumTTCAgarBase改良V-P培养基疱肉培养基基础甘氨酸培养基Medium,ModifiedCookedMeatMediumBaseGlycineMedium胰酪胨大豆羊血石花胶基础疱肉牛肉粒快速硫化氢试验石花胶TrypticaseSoySheepBloodAgarBaseDriedMeatParticleH2STestMedium酪卵白石花胶液体硫乙醇酸盐培养基DNA酶甲

16、mrs培养基基绿石花胶基础CaseinAgarThiolglycollateMedium(Agar-free)DNaseAgarBasewithMethylGreen酚红葡萄糖肉汤卵黄石花胶培养基基础马尿酸钠培养基硝镪水盐肉汤EggYolkAgarBase快速硫化氢(H2S)试验石花胶动力-硝镪水盐培养基TetracylineExaminationAgarCCDABase动力-硝盐培养基含铁牛奶培养基CCDA基础葡萄糖肉浸液肉汤溴甲酚紫葡萄糖卵白胨水培养基李氏菌增菌肉汤(LB1,LB2)基础DextroseMeatInfusionBrothGlucasePeptoneWaterMediumLi

17、steriaEnrichmentBrothBase匹克匹克氏肉汤基础A改良番茄汁培养基萘啶酮酸PicksBrothBaseATomatoJuiceAgar,Modified萘啶酮酸肉浸液肉汤培养基改良MC培养基吖啶黄素MeatInfusionBrothChalmersAgar,Modified吖啶黄素叠氮钠葡萄糖肉汤MRS石花胶基础七叶苷培养基AziodeDextroseBrothMRSAgarBaseEsculinMedium乙基紫叠氮钠肉汤LBS石花胶半固体动力培养基EthylVioletAziodeBrothLBSagarMotilityTestMedium(Semisolid)KF链球

18、菌石花胶胰酪胨大豆酵母浸膏肉汤(TSB-YE)牛津石花胶(OXA)基础KFStreptococcusAgarTrypticaseSoy-YeastExtractBrothOxfordAgarBaseLIM培养基萘啶酮酸多粘菌素ELIMMedium吖啶黄素放线菌酮CIN-1I培养基基础放线菌酮溴甲酚紫葡萄糖肉汤CepulodinIrgasanNovobiocinAgar胰酪胨大豆酵母浸膏石花胶(TSA-YE)BromcresolPurpleDextroseBroth改良Y培养基TrypticaseSoy-YeastExtractAgar酸性肉汤Agar,Modified李氏菌选择性培养基基础(M

19、MA)AcidBorth改良磷酸盐缓冲液PSBModifiedMcbrideAgarBase麦芽浸膏汤PhosphateSalineBuffer,Modified复达欣MaltExtractBroth0.5%葡萄糖肉汤培养基糖发酵基础肉汤锰盐营养石花胶0.5%DextroseBrothBromcresolPurpleBrothBaseMn2NutrientAgar疱肉培养基基础CookedMeatMediumBase卵黄石花胶基础EggYolkAgarBase疱肉牛肉粒DriedMeatParticleUBA培养基UBAMediumNBB培养基NBBAgarMRS石花胶基础mrs培养基方子MR

20、SAgarBaseRaka-Ray培养基Raka-RayMediumSCDLP液体培养基SoyaCaseinDigestLecithinPolysorbateBroth卵磷脂吐温80营养石花胶LecithinTween80NutrientAgar乙酰胺石花胶AcetamideAgar十六烷三甲基溴化铵石花胶CetrimideAgar甘露醇发酵培养基MannitolMedium明胶培养基基础GelatinMediumBase绿脓菌素测定培养基KingMediumA乳糖胆盐培养基LactoseBileMediumTTC卵磷脂-吐温80-营养石花胶TTCLecithinTween80Nutrient

21、Agar液体硫乙醇酸盐培养基ThioglycollateMedium液体硫乙醇酸盐培养基（不含石花胶）ThioglycollateMedium（withoutAgar）真菌培养基FungiMediumYPD石花胶YeastPeptoneDextroseAgar抗生素检定培养基1号（高PH）AntibioticAgarNo.1抗生素检定培养基1号（低PH）AntibioticAgarNo.1抗生素检定培养基2号（高PH）AntibioticAgarNo.2抗生素检定培养基2号（低PH）AntibioticAgarNo.2抗生素检定培养基3号AntibioticAgarNo.3胆盐乳糖增菌液Bil

22、eLactoseBroth玫瑰红钠石花胶RoseBengalMedium0.5%葡萄糖肉汤培养基BrothMedium肉汤石花胶培养基BrothAgarMedium普通石花胶斜面培养基（Ph8.0-8.2）甘露醇高盐石花胶ManitolSaltAgar酪胨石花胶PeptonefromCaseinAgar葡萄糖卵白胨培养基DextrosePeptoneMedium抗生素检定培养基4号BloodEnrichmentMedium氯化三苯四氮唑-沙保罗培养基TTC-SabourandsMedium麦康凯石花胶MaconkeyAgar麦康凯石花胶2号MaconkeyAgarNo.2麦康凯石花胶3号Mac

23、onkeyAgarNo.3碱性石花胶平板AlkalineAgar碱性胆盐石花胶AlkalineBileSaltAgar胰膘肉汤基础TryptoseBrothBase豆粉石花胶（血石花胶基础）BloodAgarBase赫氏培养基赫氏增菌液溶血石花胶基础亚硫酸钠石花胶SulfiteAgarAntibioticAgarNo.4抗生素检定培养基6号AntibioticAgarNo.6抗生素检定培养基7号AntibioticAgarNo.7抗生素检定培养基8号AntibioticAgarNo.8卵黄高盐石花胶基础Egg-YolkSaltAgarBase抗生素5号AntibioticNo.5MUG培养基M

24、UGMedium真菌石花胶培养基FungiAgarMedium磷酸盐葡萄糖胨水培养基PhosphateGlucosePeptoneWaterMedium甲基红批示剂盒胰卵白胨水培养基PeptoneWaterMediumKovacs氏靛基质试药盒硝镪水盐胨水培养基NitrateSalinePeptoneWaterMedium硝镪水盐还原试药盒抗生素检定培养基3号AntibioticAgarNo.3改良马丁液体培养基MartinBroth,Modified改良马丁石花胶培养基MartinAgarMedium,Modified庆大霉素石花胶GentamycinAgarMH肉汤（MHB）Mueller

25、-HintonBrothMH石花胶（MHA）Mueller-HintonAgar中国蓝石花胶ChinaBlueAgar克氏双糖铁石花胶KliglerIronAgar血液石花胶基础BloodAgarBase血液增菌培养基溶菌酶UVM培养基碘伏（液体）FraserSupplementFreeBiotinAssayMedium龙胆紫血液石花胶基础美蓝（亚甲基蓝）UVMMedium叠、红、碲、铜石花胶水杨素UVM添加剂1硫酸十lb固体培养基方子二烷基钠石花胶醋酸盐石花胶UVMSupplement1改良罗氏培养基基础AcetateAgarUVM添加剂2L-GmediumBase,modified气单胞菌鉴别石花胶UVMSupplement2酸性L-G培养基基础AeromonasDifferentialAgar假单胞分离石花胶碱性L-G培养基基础厌氧菌石花胶PseudomonasIsolationAgarPNB（对硝基苯甲酸）AnaerobicAgar假单胞分离肉汤TCH（噻吩-2-羧酸酰肼）APT石花胶PseudomonasIsolationBroth戊烷脒多粘菌素B石花胶基础APTAgar水石花胶培养基碳酸氢钠石花胶基础曲霉素石花胶基础（AFPA）WaterAgar指示选择性培