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1、形容词副词模拟练习题.【二二二】Despite the description of die remote moimtam village, the explorers had nodifficulty finding it witli the help of the locals.A straightfbnvardB . explicitC . shallowD . vague【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:尽管对于这个偏远山村的描述很模糊,但在当地人的帮助 下,探险者们毫不费力地找到了它。vague,模糊的“,符合语境。straightforward“简单的explicit清楚明白

2、的;shallow“肤浅的【二二二】 Her doctor indicated tliat even adding a(n)amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.A . modestB . equalC . considerableD . exact【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:她的医生表示,即使增加少量的日常锻炼,也会极大地改 善她的健康。modest“不太大的,些许的符合语境。equal相等的,平等的“;considerable相 当多的,相当大的、exac准确的,精确的)【二二二】 Comp

3、uter-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many mdustries, which used to be done.A artificiallyB . manuallyC . comprehensivelyD . gradually【答案】B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:计算机控制的机器人正在接管许多行业中的工作,而这些工 作过去都是靠人工完成的。manually“靠人工地,符合语境。artificially人造地,人为地, 非自然地 ;comprehensively“完全地 ;gradually逐渐地【二二二】 The large pass

4、enger aircraft C919、independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge success.A . controversialB . contradictoryC commercialD . compulsory【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:由中国独立设计和开发的大型客机C919是一次巨大的商 业成功。commercial、商业的 符合语境。controversia有争议的;contradictor/相互矛盾 的”;compulsory强制的”。,【二二二】 He thougli

5、t this was the first pair of shoes that had fitted him.A . perfectlyB . justlyC . fairlyD . rightly【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。perfectly(=quite well , completely)“十分,完全地、;justly”公正地, 合法地”;fairly”公正地,正当地”;nghtly,正确地,恰当地,精确地,根据句意应选A项。【二二二】One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my ad

6、aptability_I m and comfortable m new or unusual situations.A . acceptableB . respectableC . reliableD . flexible【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:使我不同于许多人的典型特点之一是我的适应能力,就是我能自由舒服地生活在新的或不平常的环境中。acceptable意为、易接受的 respectable意 为“可尊敬的”;reliable意为“可依赖的 flexible意为、易弯曲的,灵活的二【二二二】Its appropriate to combme tlie western ope

7、ra style witli Chinas classic literature, as inerted opera styles are gaming ground.A . unacceptablyB . unattractivelyC . luicertaiiilyD . undoubtedly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:把西方的歌剧风格同中国的古典文学相结合是合适的,因为 外来的歌剧风格毫无疑问正在普及。unacceptably”不可接受地Junattractively”无吸引力地、; uncertainly、不确定地、;undoubtedly“毫无疑问地【二二二】Labora

8、tory work needs not only measurement but also correct calculation.A appropriateB . convincingC accurateD . transparent【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:实验室的工作不仅需要准确的测量,而且需要准确的计算。 根据句中的“correct、可知,accurate”精确的,准确的 符合语境。appropriate“合适的”; convincing“令人信服的、;transparent显而易见的,易懂的【二 二二】I dont know whos more, you or your

9、 grandmotlierneither of you will compromise.A . considerateB . sympatheticC . stubbornD . strict【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:我不知道谁更固执一是你还是你奶奶,你们都不会妥协。stubborn固执的,执拗的符合语境。considerate考虑周到的,体贴的“;sympathetic“同情的,有同情心的、stncL要求严格的,严厉的工.【二二二】Tlie food rail out early , but the party was a success accordmg to the gue

10、stspresent that evening.A thereforeB . meanwhileC . othenviseD . however【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:食物很快就用完了。但是根据那天晚上出席的客人来说在其 他方面这个聚会是成功的。therefbre因此;meanwhile同时;otherwise否贝!J ,在其他方面; however 然而。【二二二】An expert says z I think it is unpredictable for nature.You dont know what will happen but, we are preparing

11、:A . somehowB . anyhowC . somewhatD . someway【答案】B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:专家说:我认为大自然是不可预测的。你不知道将来会发 生什么,但是不管怎么样我们时刻准备着二somehow不知怎么地;anyhow不管怎样; somewhat有一点儿;someway以某种方式。.【二二二】 一Did your son go to dentists to have his bad tooth pulled out?-Yes. though.A contentedlyB . reluctantlyC . earnestlyD . controversial

12、ly【答案】B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:一你儿子去牙科将坏牙拔出来了吗?一是的,尽管不情 愿。contentedly满意地Reluctantly勉强地 不情愿地Earnestly认真地 热心地Controversially 有争议地。根据题干中的though判断。故选B。【二二二】Our relationships give our lives meaning、but we can sometimes get lost in teclmology and forget to be with the people ui our lives.A . rigidB . honestC . pres

13、entD . patient【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:我们的关系让我们的生命有意义,但是我们有时候会迷失 在科技中,忘记我们生活中的人在一起。根据句意,空处表示“在场的”,故选present。rigid“严格的,死板的, ;honest诚实的;patient“有耐心的.【二 二二】 Althougli these states and their people are, they share the common goal of economic development.A diverseB . suitableC . distinctD . apparent【答案】A【解析】考

14、查形容词辨析。句意:虽然这些国家及人民各不相同,但他们有着共同的经济发 展目标。根据后面的飞hare the conunon goal 可知,答案选A项,diverse意为不同的,多种 多样的,【二二二】 Catherme wasnt sure if the album was the right one, but she bought it.A insteadB . othenviseC . thoughD . anyway【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:凯瑟琳不能确定是否就是这张音乐专辑,但她还是买了。 anyway尽管,即使这样,符合语境。instead“反而 ;otherwise

15、“否则” ;though不过,然而。 16 .【二二二】In order to keep their mother living witli them confidently, the couple leavedie washmg-up for her after meals.A . morallyB . liberallyC deliberatelyD . compulsorily【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨阮 句意:为了让母亲一直和他们自信地生活在一起,那对夫妇故意在 餐后为母亲留下收拾碗筷的活动。morally讲道德地;liberally自由地;deliberately故意地; comp

16、ulsorily强迫地。根据句中做目的状语的不定式空后的leavefor判断。故选C。.【二二二】 You don,t go to tliat supermarket quite often , do you?-No. I only go there because it s too far away from my house.A . occasionallyB . constantlyC . eventuallyD . frequently【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:一你不常却B个超市,是吗? 一是的,我只是偶尔去那 儿,因为它离我的家太远。occasionally偶尔地;con

17、stantly连续不断地;eventually最后; frequently 频繁地。.【二二二】I think one of the important things for you is just to be of your co-workers5feelings and needs.A independentB . considerateC . tolerantD . skeptical【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:我觉得对你来说重要的事情之一就是你得关心你的同事的 感受和需要。根据空后的“your co-workers? feelmgs and needs ,可知,此处应选co

18、nsiderate体 贴的,考虑周到的independent“独立的 ;tolerant“竞容的,容忍的考skeptical”怀疑的 19 【二二二】The sentence Look at those pretty little girls dresses is, because it is not clear whether the girls or the dresses are “pretty二A comprehensiveB . ambiguousC . contradictoryD . explicit【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意看看那些漂亮的小女孩儿的连衣裙”这句话有歧

19、义,因为 它未表达清楚是小女孩儿还是连衣裙是漂亮的。根据“it is not clear whether the girls or tlie dresses arepretty 可知,ambiguous”模棱两可的,含混不清的 ,符合语境。 comprehensive综合的;contradictory相互矛盾的;explicit明确的北【二二二】 Considering writers different historical backgrounds , a literary critic should not be in his approach to judging a piece of

20、writing.A . sufficientB . superiorC . sustainableD . subjective【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:考虑到作者的不同的历史背景,文学批评家不应该太主观 的用他的方法来判断这个写作。sufficient意思为“充足的“;superior意思为“较高的,较好 的“;sustainable意思为“可以持续的,可以忍受的,可以支撑的“;subjective意思为“主观的, 个人的,根据Considenng writersdi任erent historical backgrounds”可知不应该太主观,故选 D项。. 【 Eye cont

21、act, which simply refers to one person looking anotlier person in the eye. seems to have strong implications in almost every culture tliough tliese implications vary(wide) across the globe!【答案】widely【解析】考查副词。此处用副词widely (很大程度上)作状语修饰动词vary。故填widely, 22, 【 A co-hoiismg community has(pnvate) owned hous

22、es and shared land. There is often a “common house with a kitchen and dming roonr meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room.【答案】Pnvately【解析】考查副词。句意:合住社区有私人拥有的房屋和共享的土地。修饰动词。wn应用副词,表示“私人地,故填privately.【 Well, tliats not (entire) die fiill story about tliis awesome vitamin. Cancer prev

23、ention【答案】entirely【解析】考查副词。句意:这还不完全是关于这种令人惊叹的维生素的全部故事。entirely , 副词,意为全部地,完整地”,修饰整个句子,故填entirely。【二二二】 They are not a well-tramed group of exercisers, but rather a class of participants who are(most) homeless.【答案】mostly【解析】考查副词。句意:他们不是一群训练有素的锻炼者,而是一群几乎无家可归的参与者。设空处修饰形容词homeless ,需用副词。故填mostly,【 The c

24、lass focuses (little) on mastering the exercise【答案】less【解析】考查副词比较级。分析句子结构,设空处和more并列,需填比较级,修饰动词短语 fbcuson。故填 less。【 Sometimes exploratory research can (eventual) lead to big discoveries, too.【答案】eventually【解析】考查副词。句意:有时探索性的研究最终也能带来重大发现。此处修饰动词短语“lead to ,应用副词。故填eventually。【二二二】Sea ice changes are already afiectmg emperor pengu

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