[名校联盟]广西桂林市十九中高一英语必修三：Unit3单词

1、LanguageUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank Notezxxkw6. scene n. 现场, 场面, 景色, (戏剧)一场 Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 现场 The boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. 景色 The boy led his mother to the scene of the accident. 现场 The scene in the hospital is very moving. 场面 The last scene o

2、f the play was very wonderful. (戏剧) 一场scenery / scene / view / sight scenery 是总称, 指大范围的自然风光, 是由多个 scene 构成的景色, 常译为 “景色”, “风景”。zxxkw scene指展现在眼前的情景, 也可经指scenery的一部分, 指某处小范围的景色, 大多包括景物中的人及活动, 可译为 “情景”, “景色”, “场面”, “(戏剧)一场”。 view是指人以一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色,还有 “观点”, “看法”的意思。 sight 是眼睛所看到的景象, 可以指美丽的风景,也可以

3、指悲惨的景象, 用其复数sights表示名胜古迹, 人文景观等。7. they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. wander v. & n.v. (1) 游荡/闲逛; 漫步/游sp. 在小城闲逛 _ 漫游世界 _ wander in the small townwander the worldzxxkwn. 漫游，闲逛 go for / take a wander 去溜达(2) 迷路，走失 The traveler wandered for some time in the fog

4、.(3) 走神 My attention/mind wandered.6. Permit me to lead the way, sir. permit (v.)permit sb. to do sth. = allow sb. to do sth. 允许 Her mother would not permit her to come back late.Permit me to explain it.2) permit sth./doing sth. 许可、容许(某事物)存在、发生 We dont permit smoking in the office.permit 的用法： permit

5、 sth. / doing sth. 允许某事/干某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 permit sb. sth. 允许某人做某事【即学即练】根据汉语提示，用 permit 的适当形式完成下列句子。1. The use of mobile phones _ (不被允许) inside the aircraft.2. _ (如果时间允许的话), we will listen to your questions.is not permittedIf time permits / Time permittingzxxkw 13. His eyes stare at w

6、hat is left of the brothers dinner on table. stare v.It s rude to stare.He gazed at the scene with staring eyes.She stared him into silence.10. I was spotted by a ship. spot n. & v.(1) 斑点Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger?spotless adj. 没有污点的, 纯洁的spotted adj. 有斑点的, 玷污的(2) 滴 Did you feel a few

7、spots of rain?(3) v. 找出, 认出, 发觉 Jack finally spotted just the shirt he wanted.I cant spot the difference between them.11. passage n. 船费（包括食宿） 她的祖父一路在船上打工支付船费来到美国。 Her grandfather had worked his passage to America. 通道/通路，走廊 章节，段落 a passage from the Book 29.manner n 方法；方式Why are you talking in such a

8、strange manner? 态度；举止He talked to her in a very rude manner. 礼貌，礼节；风俗，习俗Its bad manners to talk with a mouth full. You should have good manners all the time. These are the manners and customs of the Chinese. 31.genuine adj 真正的； 真实的；名副其实的We cannot make sure it is a genuine painting. 辨析： genuine指物品的来历

9、或性质同所说的是一致的。如: a genuine antique 一件真古董。genuine knowledge 真知；真正的知识 real adj 真实的； 真正的；指从外表看来不是虚假或伪造的 That is a real dog, not a toy. 那是一条真狗，而不是一个玩具。 true adj 意为“真实的；确实的；确切的” 指符合实际情况。It is true that he has won the prize. 他确实赢得了奖品。Is it true that he is rich? 他很富有，是真的吗？ (6) indeed adv 的确是；实在是；当然 Did you h

10、ear the explosion last night? 你昨晚听见爆炸声了吗？ Indeed I did. 我确实听到了。 (表示惊奇、反语等)真是的；的确I earn $1000 a day. 我一天赚一千美元。 Indeed? 真的吗?I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示, 写出该单词的正确形式。1. You should not park your car on the _ (人行道).2. Photography will not be _ (允许) inside the courtroom.pavementpermitted练习坊3. The secret of a

11、 good relationship is to accept other persons _ (过错), and not to try to make them change.4. You should _ (寻求) advice from your lawyer on this matter.5. Spain is our favorite holiday s_ and we all like traveling there. faultsseekspot6. He w_ around the mall for half an hour as if he had nothing else

12、to do.7. Her _ (耐性) made her the best nurse in the hospital.8. We met the officials of the _ (大使馆) at dinner that same evening.patiencewanderedembassyII. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Do you permit your children _ (smoke)?2. Would you mind _ (wash) the dishes tonight? I am so tired. 3. When I woke up, I found mys

13、elf _ (pull) into another room.4. _ (tell) you the truth, I fell asleep in the middle of the speech. to smokewashingpulledTo tell make a bet; go ahead; by accident; stare at; account for; on the contrary1. Dont _ me like that. Its not my fault anyway.2. He could not _ his absence from school.staring ataccount forIII. 用括号中所给词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子。3. He _ that he would win the game.4. It doesnt seem ugly to me; _, I think its rather beautiful.5. I dont know whether he did it _ o