新冀教版八年级上册英语 期末测试卷

1、期末检测卷I单项选择(每题1分，计10分)()1 2020 四川乐山中考一Jack, can you swim the river?一I don t think I can. It s too wide for me.A.over B.across C. through()2 2020 黑龙江绥化中考Nobody teaches Mary English. She teaches .A.her B.herself C.she()31 lent a bike from Uncle Ding. He told me his bike for a week.A.keep B.keeping C.to

2、 keep D.kept()4 12021 河北保定期末There was something wrong with cars.A.Jim s and Tom, s B.Jim s or Tom sC.Jim s and Tom D.Jim and Tom, s()5 2020 河北石家庄校级一模Tom is a with a happy life. He always goes fishing with his neighbours.A.scientist B.policemanC.fishermanD.manager()6 2021 河北石家庄校级期末There isn? t any su

3、permarket near where I live. The one is 10 kilometres away.A.nearest B.farthest C.newest D上usiest()7 2021 河1 匕开B台校级模Although we live in the same floor,we see each other.A.always B.often C.usually D.seldom()8 I am busy on my report. Would you mind the TV, Grandpa?A.turning off B.taking off C.getting

4、offD.falling off()9 2021 天津校级期末No one Mars yet, because Mars is very far away.A.has gone to B.has been to C.goes to D.went to()10 My sister Linda is the only student to answer the question. smart she is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How aII完形填空(每题1分，计10分)阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，使短文连贯完 整。2021 天

5、津校级期末 When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a 11 . It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very 12 , and afraid to make friends with anyone.18.C分析句子可知，空处应用不定式短语作后置定语，排除A、B两项。clean up是固定 搭配，意为“清扫”。应选C。19.B根据语境可知，此处是指他们把线团放回了原处。

6、应选B。D根据if we had two cats并结合常识可知，如果有两只猫，会把房间弄得更乱。应选 DoIIIAB根据第一段第三句的数字比照说明骑自行车很受欢迎。应选B。D根据第一段第六句可知，当你在你的社区附近骑自行车时，你可能发现周围的一些 新事物。D项与文章内容相符。应选D。C根据第二段的内容可知，人们乘火车时可以把折叠自行车折叠起来带上火车。应选 CoA根据文章最后一段的内容可知，骑自行车会使人们感觉更好、更放松、更自信。故 选AoB根据第二段最后一句可知A项错误；根据第一段第二句可知，骑自行车不会污染环 境，C项表述错误；根据最后一段最后一句可知D项表述错误。应选B。BB下文提到

7、它们搬到离城镇近的河流后差点被捕，它们最后又搬回以前的家，说明它 们以前生活在一条平安的河流。其余选项均与文章内容不符。应选B。D根据第二段的内容可知，它们现在生活的那条河流很危险，渔民在这里用各种网和 绳子捕鱼。应选D。A根据第四段最后一句以及第五段前三句可知，Lily拍打水是为了吸引渔民的注意， 救Lisa和Lucy。应选A。C根据最后一段的内容可知，渔民看到溅起的水花后以为鱼跑了，于是拉起网检查， 鱼趁机溜走了，由此推知渔民做了一个错误的决定。应选C。A根据最后一段的内容可知，三条鱼又回到了以前的河流，可以推断它们又一次平安 地生活着。应选A。CA通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是如何做苹果

8、鱼汤。应选A。C根据第一段最后一句可知，它现在在很多中国餐馆也很受欢迎。应选C。C由First、Next Then After that Finally可知，烹饪苹果鱼汤需要五步。应选C。A通读全文可知，文章中未提到西瓜，因此做苹果鱼汤不需要西瓜。应选A。B根据第二段的内容可知，烹饪苹果鱼汤需要八种配料，而不是六种。应选B。IV 36. Don t be late for the meetingHow happily the children are playingA fierce bear is ingCan you pass her a pen40.1 think we should do

9、 sports every dayV41. to buy 42. walking 43. wish 44. pointed 45. have had 46. were 47. bought 48. my 49. will wait 50. will beVI 51. Long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world.To hunt animals for food.No one knows.Yes, they did.The villages grew into cities.Vil 56-60 FGCAEVff

10、l【参考范文】Hi, everyone! Here I 11 share something about why I am so popular in my class.Firstly, I m a friendly and warm person. I always help others when they are in trouble. My friends trust me very much. Besides, I never say bad words behind my friends.Secondly, I m active and outgoing. I like many

11、kinds of sports. I often play sports and games with my classmates after school.Finally, I m a hard-working student. I study hard in class. After school, I always discuss some questions with my classmates.That s all. Thank you for your listening.Every time I hear other students talking and 13 , T fel

12、t even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to 14 me.One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl 15 the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She 16 me and

13、, without a word, smiled.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made 17 feel happy and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.That smile 18 my life. I started to talk with other students. Day by day, I learned to trust people, and they included me in their circle of 19 . The gi

14、rl with the bright smile 20 my best friend now, and we stick together like glue.()11 A.book B.smile C.classroom D.story()12 A.lovely B.happy C.excitedD.lonely()13 A.crying B.jumping C.laughing D.eating()14 A.join in B.depend on C.hear from D.worry about()15 A.entered B.cleaned C.washed D.tidied()16

15、A.looked up B.looked at C.looked for D.looked after()17 A.my B.I C.me D.mine()18 A.started B.took C.pulled D.changed()19 A.lights B.friends C.clubs D.dreams()20 A.have bee B.became C.has bee D.beeni阅读理解(每题2分，计30分)阅读下面短文，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确选项。A2021 天津校级期末Now, here s a plan about our school trip. W

16、e II spend the first four days in New York.We 11 visit the city and some famous places like the Statue of Liberty(自由女神像).We will go there by train. We won t go by bus because the journey is too long and we won t have enough time to do everything.There will be 8() students on the trip. We will travel

17、 in three groups, and there will be teachers in each group. I will join Group One.I hope that everyone on the trip will have a good time, but please remember that it is an educational(教育性的)visit rather than a holiday. There will be some time for swimming and other sports, but we are going to America

18、 to study the American culture. We should speak English as much as possible.()21 The students are going to America to.A.watch a playB.study the American cultureC.taste the food thereD.have a match()22 The students will stay in New York for days.A.four B.five C.six D.nine()23 The students will travel

19、 to New York by. A.car B.train C.boat D.plane()24 There will be students on the trip.A.forty B.fifty C.eighty D.niy()25 The students should speak as much as possible.A.Chinese B .Japanese C.English D.RussianBOctober 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. Iis used to remind people not

20、to waste food and to ask people to fight against hunger(饥饿).A large number of people in the world still don t have enough to eat. Food shortage(缺乏)is a big problem in the world. Right now, there are more than 1, 000 million hungry people in the world aording to the UN. Many children go to sleep hung

21、rily and 15 million of them die of hunger each year.There are reason why there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts(干旱)and floods recently. Also, a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult.Another reason is food waste. Most people don t realize how much food they

22、throw away every day. On average(平均)，a person throws away 50 kilos of food every year. Aording to the UN, more than 1/3 of all food produced in the world goes to waste each year. The amount(数量)of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 mill

23、ion a year.So think twice next time you want to throw away food. If you try to avoid wasting food, you could save some food and help hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you can t eat all your order, take the rest home. Don t be too picky about food so that you

24、 don t leave any on your plate. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don t buy or cook too much.()26 What does the underlined word “It in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)？ A.Food shortage. B.The UN. C.The year 1979. D.World Food Day.()27 How many children die of hunger each year?A.10 million. B.15 mil

25、lion. C.20 million. D.30 million.()28 What can we know from Paragraph 4?A.Food waste is serious in the world.B.The population is growing fast in the world.C.There are more hungry people in Latin America.D.Half of all food produced in the world is wasted.()29 What should you do to avoid wasting food?

26、A.Buy too much food at a time.B.Order a lot of food at the restaurant.C.Throw away the food you don t like.D.Cook proper amount of food for each meal.()3() What is the best title of this passage?A.Let s save food to fight against hungerB.Give out food to hungry peopleC.Fight against droughts and flo

27、odsD.Prevent children from getting hungryC2020 山东烟台中考改编Physical book or e-bookWilliamApril 16, 2020I, m a book addict(书迷).I have loved reading books 一 I mean physical books, ever since I learned how to do it. I read them while eating, on the bus, and even in the bath! As an adult, I have just gradua

28、ted with a degree in English Literature, so I have spent the recent three years doing even more reading than usual!LenaraDec. 12, 2019I have lots of books. My room is full of books, not only my childhood favourites but also those I haven t even read yet. When I decided to move to Spain to work as a

29、language assistant. I faced a big problem. I had only one suitcase for a tenmonth stay, so I had to pack lightly. It would be impossible to pack enough physical books for nearly a whole year. My only choice was e- books.AmeliaDec.23, 2019GianggiSept. 9,2019I agree with my friend, physical books are

30、better than e-books. But a big problem is about the cost of physical books. And another problem, we have to cut down a lot of trees to produce paper.I have always been hating e-readers! I even wrote an article about it when I was at school. I lovephysical books so much, pared with physical books, e-

31、books seemed emotionless(无t青感的).But while travelling, my choice was e-books or no books, so my brother bought me an Amazon Kindle for my birthday. Now I am on my sixth e- book, and I m starting to love my Kindle! Thee-reader means I never have to worry aboutthere? s nothing to read. Yes, there is so

32、methingI hate, but in general it has bee one of the most important parts in my life!()31 Why has William read more books in recent years?A.To get a degree. B.To enter college. C.To learn English.D.To be a book addict.()32 Lenara had to choose e-books because.A.e-books were more interestingB.physical

33、 books were difficult to carryC.she would work on e-books in SpainD.she had no more physical books to read()33 Who will choose to read e-books in order to protect the environment?A.William. B.Lenara. C.Amelia. D.Gianggi.()34 What was Gianggi s article written at school probably about?A.Her travellin

34、g experiences.B.Her Amazon Kindle.C.The advantages of books.D.Her dislike of e-readers.()35 What can we learn from the four opinions?It is quite difficult to buy e-books.Physical books cost less than e-books.More people will choose to read e-books.Physical books are more colorful than e-books.IV连词成句

35、（每题1分，计5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点 已给出。36 2020 河北中考bike, on time, Kate, the, returned 37 pass, he, did, just now, you, the ball?38 last, what s, family gathering, your9*39 two days, has been, the, for, boy, sick40 would like, have dinner, Susan, with, friends, toV短文填空(每题1分,计1()分)阅读短

36、文，根据短文内容或在空白处填入一个适当的词，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Wang Li is a 15-year-old pretty girl. She was born in 41 poor family, but she studies hard at all her subjects, especially English. She spends much time 42(learn) English every day. Sometimes she teaches 43 (she) at home. She is a good student. She is never late

37、 44 school. She never 45 (miss) classes.Wang Li s family lives in the 46(south) part of China. There are many places of interest in her hometown. Every year there are some foreign 47 (tourist) ing to her hometown. She feels 48 (luck) to have the chance to practice English with them.This summer, her

38、brother will go 49 a college. She hopes to make 50 (much) money for him in summer.W任务型阅读(每题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成以下小题。2020 河北模拟We should learn to understand our mother well. Here are the best ways towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising, but they have worked for

39、many people. Try them.Remember your mother s ageAs children, we often forget our mother s age. Knowing our mother s age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological(心理的)and physical state, often helps us to understand her better.Listen to your motherI have found that sometimes the

40、 things my mother told me long ago are pretty useful. If you respect her point of view, it will help your mother feel close to you.Ask your mother about your childhood historyIf you are lucky enough to have a living family, think of your life as a jigsaw puzzle（拼图游戏） and ask as many questions as you

41、 can to put the picture together. Understanding your childhood history can help you to know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother.Trying to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are ab

42、le to aept our motherwith all her feelings, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about our shortings. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves.51 Children often forget their mother s.52 How do we make our mother feel close to us?53 Why do

43、 we ask our mother about our childhood history?54找出并写下全文的主题句。55将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。VII补全对话（每题1分，计5分）根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，每个选项只使用一次。选 项中有两项为多余项。2020 辽宁抚顺中考A:Hi, Tom. Good news for you!B:56A:It s about a club. Our school set up a new basketball club to train students.B:Great! I love basketball and want to be a basketball player. 57A:Next Monday. You can get lots of training there.B:That, s wonderful! I really need it. 5