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1、Pinduoduo4Q2020ResultsM a r 2 0 2 14Q 2020 HighlightsNotes:“LTM”, Last Twelve Months, references to the twelve-month period that ends on the last day of the month or quarter indicated.“GMV” refers to the total value of all orders for products and services placed on the Pinduoduo mobile platform, reg
2、ardless of whether the products and services are actually sold, delivered or returned. Buyers on the platform are not charged for shipping fees in addition to the listed price of merchandise. Hence, merchants may embed the shipping fees in the listed price. If embedded, then the shipping fees are in
3、cluded in GMV. As a prudential matter aimed at eliminating any influence on Pinduoduos GMV of irregular transactions, the Company excludes from its calculation of GMV transactions in certain product categories over certain amounts and transactions by buyers in certain product categories over a certa
4、in amount per day.“Active buyers in a given period references to the number of user accounts that placed one or more orders (i) on the Pinduoduo mobile app, and (ii) through social networks and access points in that period, regardless of whether the products and services are actually sold, delivered
5、 or returned.“MAUs”, Monthly Active Users, refers to the number of user accounts that visited the Pinduoduo mobile app during a given month, which does not include those that accessed the platform through social networks and access points.LTM(1) GMV(2)RMB1,667.6bn66% YoY GrowthLTM(1) Active Buyers(3
6、)788.4mn35% YoY GrowthAverage MAUs(4)719.9mn50% YoY GrowthRevenuesRMB26,547.7mn146% YoY Growth3Fiscal Year 2020 HighlightsNotes:“LTM”, Last Twelve Months, references to the twelve-month period that ends on the last day of the month or quarter indicated.“GMV” refers to the total value of all orders f
7、or products and services placed on the Pinduoduo mobile platform, regardless of whether the products and services are actually sold, delivered or returned. Buyers on the platform are not charged for shipping fees in addition to the listed price of merchandise. Hence, merchants may embed the shipping
8、 fees in the listed price. If embedded, then the shipping fees are included in GMV. As a prudential matter aimed at eliminating any influence on Pinduoduos GMV of irregular transactions, the Company excludes from its calculation of GMV transactions in certain product categories over certain amounts
9、and transactions by buyers in certain product categories over a certain amount per day.“Active buyers in a given period references to the number of user accounts that placed one or more orders (i) on the Pinduoduo mobile app, and (ii) through social networks and access points in that period, regardl
10、ess of whether the products and services are actually sold, delivered or returned.“Total orders are to the total number of orders for products and services placed on our Pinduoduo mobile platform, regardless of whether the products and services are actually sold, delivered or returned.LTM(1) GMV(2)R
11、MB1,667.6bn66% YoY GrowthLTM(1) Active Buyers(3)788.4mn35% YoY GrowthRevenuesRMB59,491.9mn97% YoY Growth4Total Orders(4)38.3bn94% YoY Growth5Strong GMV Growth of 66% YoY GMV(LTM, RMB in billions)66% YoY471.6557.41,667.61,457.61,268.71,157.21,006.6840.2709.1LTM Dec-18LTM Mar-19LTM Jun-19LTM Sep-19LTM
12、 Dec-19LTM Mar-20LTM Jun-20LTM Sep-20LTM Dec-20 Driven by Rapidly Expanding User Base and Spending per Active Buyer6272.6289.7366.0429.6481.5487.4568.8643.4719.92Q203Q204Q20MAUs(Average, in millions)Active Buyers(LTM, in millions)418.5443.3483.2536.3585.2628.1683.2731.3788.4LTM Dec-18LTM Mar-19LTM J
13、un-19LTM Sep-19LTM Dec-19LTM Mar-20LTM Jun-20LTM Sep-20LTM Dec-20Annual Spending Per Active Buyer(1)(LTM, RMB)4Q181Q192Q193Q194Q191Q20Notes:(1)“Annual spending per active buyer” in a given period refers to the quotient of total GMV in that period divided by the number of active buyers in the same pe
14、riod.1,126.91,257.31,467.51,566.71,720.11,842.41,857.01,993.12,115.2LTM Dec-18LTM Mar-19LTM Jun-19LTM Sep-19LTM Dec-19LTM Mar-20LTM Jun-20LTM Sep-20LTM Dec-2050% YoY23% YoY35% YoYRevenues and Monetization Rate75,653.94,545.27,290.0 7,513.96,541.114,209.812,193.310,792.726,547.74Q181Q192Q193Q194Q191Q
15、202Q203Q204Q202.8%2.9%2.9%3.0%3.0%2.8%2.9%3.0%3.2%LTM Dec-18LTM Mar-19LTM Jun-19 LTM Sep-19LTM Dec-19LTM Mar-20LTM Jun-20 LTM Sep-20LTM Dec-20Revenues(RMB in millions)Revenues (excl. Merchandise Sales) as % of GMV(%, LTM)96% YoY,excl. Merchandise SalesMerchandiseSalesCost Structure81,421.9869.01,591
16、.0 1,824.8 2,030.2 1,821.82,652.63,255.711,516.24Q181Q192Q193Q194Q191Q202Q203Q204Q205,832.14,693.15,895.36,689.79,035.27,064.88,864.09,736.514,435.74Q181Q192Q193Q194Q191Q202Q203Q204Q2019%28%25%19%22%24%22%23%Non-GAAP(1) Cost of Revenues(RMB in millions)Non-GAAP(1) Sales & Marketing Expenses(RMB in m
17、illions)% of Total Revenues% of Total Revenues43%84%108%103%103%81%89%73%69%54% of Rev. excl. Merchandise Sales68%Notes:(1)Our Non-GAAP financial measures exclude share-based compensation expenses, fair value change of long-term investments, and interest expenses related to the convertible bonds amo
18、rtization to face value andgain on extinguishment. Please refer to our earnings press release for more details.Cost Structure (Contd)9Non-GAAP(1) General & Administrative Expenses(RMB in millions)Non-GAAP(1) Research & Development Expenses(RMB in millions)% of Total Revenues65.967.191.3230.5121.2118
19、.1136.5132.6153.11% of Total Revenues446.8537.9610.8892.5942.81,124.21,424.71,265.21,557.34Q206%1%1%1%1%3%1%2%1%9%17%8%12%8%12%10%10% of Rev. excl. Merchandise Sales7% of Rev. excl.Merchandise Sales1%4Q181Q192Q193Q194Q191Q202Q203Q204Q204Q181Q192Q193Q194Q191Q202Q203Q20Notes:(1)Our Non-GAAP financial
20、measures exclude share-based compensation expenses, fair value change of long-term investments, and interest expenses related to the convertible bonds amortization to face value andgain on extinguishment. Please refer to our earnings press release for more details.Profitability10Non-GAAP(1) Operatin
21、g Loss(RMB in millions)Non-GAAP(1) Net (Loss)/Gain Attributable to Ordinary Shareholders(RMB in millions)(2,112.9)(1,621.9)(898.4)(2,123.5)(1,336.6)(3,587.9)(725.1)(339.8)(1,114.5)4Q181Q192Q193Q194Q191Q202Q203Q204Q20% of Total Revenues(1,895.9)(1,379.1)(411.3)(1,660.4)(815.0)(3,169.6)(77.2)466.4(184.5)4Q181Q192Q193Q194Q191Q202Q203Q204Q20-4%-1% of Total Revenues-12%-55%-37%-36%-12%-28%-6%-2%-8%-48%-34%-30%-6%-22%-1%3%Notes:(1)Our Non-
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