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1、专业第 25 课(2)2014 年英语等级理工类(B 级)试题及参考Eye-tracker Lets You Drag and Drop Files wiGlance第三篇Bored of using a mouse? Soon youll be able to change stuff on your computer screen and then move it directly onto your smartphone or tablet (平板电脑) with nothing more n a glance.AsystemcalledEyeDropusesahead-mountede
2、yetrackertsimultaneously records your field of view so it knows where you are looking on the screen. Gazing at an object a photo, say and then pressing a key, selects t object. It can then be moved from the screen to a tablet or smartphone just by glancing at the second device, as long as the two ar
3、e connected wirelessly.The beauty of using gaze to support this ist our eyes naturally focus oncontentt we want to acquire, says Jayson Turner, who developed the systemwith colleaguesTurner beancaster University, UK.ves EyeDrop would be useful to transfer aneractive map orcontact information from a
4、public display to your smartphone or for sharing photos. A button needs to be used to select the object you are looking at otherwise you endup with the Midas touch (点石成金) effect, whereby everything you look at gets selected by your gaze, says Turner. Imagine if your mouse clicked on everything itpoe
5、d at, he says.Christian Holz, a researcher inputereraction at Yahoo Labs inSunnyvale, California, says the system is a nice take on getting round thisfundamental problem of using gaze-tracking toeract. EyeDrop solves this in aslick (灵巧的) way by combining it with input on the touch deviwe carry with
6、usmost of the time anyway and using touch input as a clhing mechanism, he says.This now allows users to seamlessly (无缝地)eract across devifar and closeiy natural manner.While current eye-trackers are rather bulky, mainstream consumer deviarenot too far away. Swedish firm Tobii is develogaze-tracking
7、technologytcan be installed in laptops and tablets and is expected to be available to buy nextyear. And theGlass headset is expected to include eye-trackinghe future.Turner says he has also looked at how content can be cut and pasted or drag-and-dropped using a mix of gaze and taps on a touch screen
8、. The system was presented at the Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia in Sweden, lastk.41. The eye-tracker technology enables us to .A. change our computer screen.B. focus on anythingterests us.C. get a smartphone connected wirelessly.D. move an object from screen wiglance.42. Why is a bu
9、tton needed?To select what we want.To minimize the cost of EyeDrop.C. To choose as many objects assible.D. To make EyeDrop different from others.43. The word “this” in Paragraph 6 refers to .A. application of gaze-tracking inputereraction.B. combination of gaze-tracking with input on touch devi.C.er
10、action betn human and computer.D. generalization of EyeDrop system.44. Which of the following sThey are costly.They are available.ement is true of eye-trackers for consumer use?C. They are expected to come out soon.D. They are installed inGlass headset.What is Turner likely to study next?How to drag
11、 and drop with gaze and taps.How to present the system in public.How to get touchscreen involved.How to cut and paste content from a public display.Eye-tracker Lets You Drag and Drop Files wi第三篇12分Bored of using a mouse? Soon youll be able to change stuff on your computer and thenit directly onto yo
12、ur smartphone ortablet (平板电脑) with nothing moren aAsystemcalledEyeDropusesahead-mountedeyetrackertsimultaneously records your field of view so it knows where you are looking on the screen. Gazing at an object a photo, say and then pressing a key, selects t object. It can then be moved from the scree
13、n to a tablet or smartphone just by glancing at the second device, as long as the two are connected wirelessly.glance.movescreenGlanceThe beauty of using gaze to support this ist our eyes naturally focus oncontentt we want to acquire, says Jayson Turner, who developed the systemwith colleaguesTurner
14、 beancaster University, UK.ves EyeDrop would be useful to transfer aneractive map orcontact information from a public display to your smartphone or for sharing photoseA button needs to be used tothe object you are looking atotherwise you end up with the Midas touch (点石成金) effect, whereby everythingy
15、ou look at geton everything it poected by your gaze, says Turner. Imagine if your mouse clicked ed at, he says.Christian Holz, a researcher inputereraction at Yahoo Labs inSunnyvale, California, says the system is a nice take on getting round this fundamental problem of using gaze-tracking to eract.
16、 EyeDrop solves this in a slick (灵巧的) way by combining it with input on the touchdeviwe carry with us most of the time anyway and using touch input asa clhing mechanism, he says. This now allows users to seamlessly (无缝地)eract across devifar and close iy natural manner.While current eye-trackers are
17、rather bulky, mainstreamconsumer deviare not too far away. Swedish firm Tobii isdevelogaze-tracking technologyt can be installed in laptops and tablets andis expected to be available to buy next year. And theGlass headset is expected to include eye-trackinghe future.Turner says he has also looked at
18、content can be cut and pasted ordrag-and-dropped using a mix of gaze and taps on a touch screen. The system was presented at the Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimediain Sweden, lastk.The eye-tracker technology enables us to .change our computer screen.3分B. focus on anythingterests us.C. get
19、 a smartphone connected wirelessly.fromD.42. Why is a button needed?3分A. Towhat we want.B. To minimize the cost of EyeDrop.C. To choose as many objects assible.D. To make EyeDrop different from others.43. The word “ this” in Paragraph 6 refers to .3分A. application of gaze-tracking inputereraction.se
20、lectscreen wiglance.move an objecthowselectcombination of gaze-tracking with input on touch devieraction betn human and computer.generalization of EyeDrop system.44. Which of the following sement is true of eye-trackers for consumer use?They are costly.They are available.They are expected to come ou
21、t soon.D. They are installed inGlass headset.What is Turner likely to study next?How to drag and drop with gaze and taps.How to present the system in public.How to get touchscreen involved.How to cut and paste content from a public display.3分第 2 部分:阅读判断(第 1622 题,每题 1 分,共 7 分) 3 分第 4 部分:阅读理解(第 3l45 题
22、,每题 3 分,共 45 分) 39 分1.2.3.第 1 部分:词汇选项(第 115 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分) 13 分3 分+39 分+13 分=55 分3.第 1 部分:词汇选项(第 115 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分) 13 分第 5 部分:补全短文(第 4650 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分) 10 分4.65 分第 5 部分:补全短文(第 4650 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)下面的短文有 5 处空白,短文后有 6 个句子,其中 5 个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。可以用于选择的逻辑关系1.段落代词的重复He Shehis her名
23、女人名同样人称代词找同样人称代词。youyouHeHe him英语六大题型解题顺序两个人名或物品的名词They东西it人名与代词的逻辑关系。MarysheTomhend Tomthey7.单词的重复以重复多为主(在相同名词的情况下,特别注意名词前有无定冠词及逻辑关系)The Day a Language DiedWhen Carlos Westez died atof 76, a language died, too. Westez, more Cloud, was the last speaker of the Native ho wants to hear the songs of the
24、 Catawbacommonly known as Red TderAmerican language. Catawba. Anycan contact the 1940s, Red TSmithsonian Institution in Washington,D.C, where, back in the for future generations. C.gsder Cloud recorded a series o(46)t is left of the Catawba language. The languaget people usedare allto speak is gone
25、forever.We are all aware of the damage t modern industry can do to the worlds ecology(生态). However, few people are aware of the impact widely spoken languages have on other languages and ways of life. English has spread all over theworld.Chi,Spanish,Russian,andHindihavee, as well.they use as tools o
26、f business and culture increase. (47) When this happens,dredsof languagest are spoken by only a few die out.Scholars beve there are about 6,000 languages around the world, but moren half of them could die out withhe next 100 years. There are many exles,Araki is a native language of the island of Van
27、uatu, locatedhe Pacific Ocean. It isspoken by only a few older adults, so like Catawba, Araki will soon disappear.of Ethiopia will have the same fate because each one has onlya fewA. Pa New Guinea is an extremely rich source of differentlanguages, but moren 100 of them are in danger of extinction. (
28、48)he100 languages, each of which has fewern 300 speakers,Americas,also are dying out.Red Tlanguage deader Cloud was one of theto recognize the threat ofnd to try to do something about it. He was not actually bornotribe, and the language was not his mother tongue. D. However,thehewas a frequent visi
29、tor to the Catawbareservation in South Carcinomathe language. (49) The songs he sang for the Smithsonianwhere he learnedCatawbalanguagesspeakers.ManylanguageserfulF. Astheselanguagese moreerfulSome peoplemight want to try to learn some ofthesesongsby heart.They4.单复数的逻辑关系。5.定冠词与非定冠词的逻辑关系。Institution helped to make Native American music popular. Now he is gone, and the language is dead.What does it mean when a language disappears? When a plant or insect or animal species dies, it i
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