译林版八年级英语上册Unit 3 综合素质评价试卷附答案

1、译林八年级英语上册Unit3综合素质评价限时：100分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sandy is Australian girl. She came to China last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /2 Its a bridge stone. It has a long history.A. is made of B. made ofC. made fromD. is made from一 How can I get more information about Zhong Nansh

2、an for my project?You can learn more through the.A. inventionB. invitationC. InternetD. interestTo his sadness, the computer won the chess game against him.A. hardB. seldomC. finallyD. neverWhen the bus, we couldnt wait to.A. arrived; get off itB. arrived; get it offC. got to; get it onD. reached; g

3、et on it一 Do you know who taught Russian?Nobody. He learnt it by.A. his; himselfB. him; himC. him; himselfD. his; himDont believe the advertisement. That kind of camera isnt it says.A. as better asB. as well asC. so good asD. so better as一 Mr Li,is the new road?一 Oh, let me see! Its about 5 meters.A

4、. how oldB. how many C. how wide D. how often一 Must I do the work now?No, you. You can start it later.A. needntB. dont needC. dont have toD. Both A and C.1(). I am afraid Im too tired to walk on.G. He met an old friend.四、根据句意及所给中文 首字母提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限 填一词。（每小题1分，共10分）My brother was so strong that

5、 he （拉）me out of the water without difficulty （困难）.It is helpful to have a（清晰的）idea of what you want.If you dont know the（意思）of the word, you can look it up in the dictionary.She is interested in different（文化）.With their（支持），I finished the difficult work very quickly.Could you move that lamp? Its（照耀

6、）right in my eyes.There isnt a cloud in the s.It is a 工exercise book. You can put it in the dustbin（垃圾箱）.Open your books at（one side or both sides of a sheet of paper in a book, magazine, etc.）33 and read the sentences.What are they（more than anything else）talking about?五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整

7、。（每小题1分, 共10分）Mr Brown 61（bring）his family to China last summer. They visited many 62（place）of interest and had a good time here. Before they left forShanghai, the Browns climbed up the Great Wall. It was the 63（great）project over two thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos and then they had a

8、 picnic under a big tree. 64 （sudden）, it began to rain and theybuilding. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didnt hurt67(he)/9“It was a miracle(奇迹)! called out his two 68(child), Why?MBecause he lived on the 69 (one)floor!”They all began to laugh when two policemen

9、 with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and he asked them to find out who 70(lose)it.“Its really a miracle!” the Browns said happily. 六、书面表达(共10分)假如去年暑假你和你的父母去杭州旅游了。请根据以下要点，以“Our Trip to Hangzhou为题目，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。要点：.去年暑假，我和我的父母自驾去杭州旅游，行程约四个小时；.杭州是我国最美丽的城市之一，有许多名胜古迹；.

10、我们参观了西湖(the West Lake),玩得很开心；.我们品尝了美食，了解了不同的文化；.我们很累，但很开心。我希望Our Trip to HangzhouUnit 3综合素质评价一、1. B提示：a/an表示泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面，an用在以元 音音素开头的单词前面。the是特指。此处表示泛指，Australian是以元音 音素开头的，前用不定冠词an,故选B。B提示：be made of由看得出的材料制成；be made from由看不出的材料制 成。空格所在句句意为“它是一座由石头建成的桥”。句子中已经出现系动词, 不能再使用谓语，应使用过去分词强调被动关系，故选B。

11、C 提示：invention 发明；invitation 邀请;Internet 互联网；interest 兴趣。句意为 “我怎么才能为我的专题研究得到更多有关钟南山的信息？你可以通 过互联网了解更多信息”。故选C。C提示：本题考查副词。句意为“令他伤心的是，电脑最终赢得了与他的象棋 比赛。finally最终。故选C。A提示：第一空后面没有地点名词，不能使用及物动词reach和动词短语get to,所以排除C和D。而get off和get on表示上下车时，作宾语的代词是不需 要放在中间的。故选A。C提示：本题考查代词。“teach sb. sth.” , sb.应使用宾格；learn by

12、oneself自学, 应使用反身代词。故选C。C提示：本题考查固定短语as . as否定句中用not so/as . as。注意中间应使用形容词或副词的原形，表示“和一样”。所以排除A和D。由 isnt可以看出后面应使用形容词作表语而不是副词，故选C。C提示：how many问数量；how old问年龄；how wide问宽度；how often问 频率。根据回答可知这里是问这条新马路的宽度，故选C。D 提示：Must I？的否定回答应用“No, you neednt.或者No, you dont have to?5,意为“不，你不必”。故选D。C提示：考查情景交际。根据I believe y

13、ou can do it.”可知前文应说“加油”, 用Come on。故选C。C提示：本题用词义辨析法。句意为“我可以多吃点鸡肉吗？它尝起来如此美 味”。根据句意可知选C。B提示：考查固定搭配。句意为“你应该和你的朋友们分享你的烦恼。sharesth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某事（物）“。故选B。C提示：句意为“我们都对扬州的名胜古迹感兴趣”。interesting有趣的; interested 感兴趣的；interest 兴趣。第一空要用 interested, be interested in 表示 “对感兴趣”，固定短语；第二空要用interest, places of int

14、erest表示“名胜古迹”。故选C。B提示：用词义辨析法。句意为丹尼尔，世界公园之旅的费用是多少? 到那儿旅行每人花费10（）元。cost作名词，表示“成本，费用”；作动词, 表示“花费，且只能用物作主语。cost/pay/spend/take均可表示“花费”，spend 和pay的主语是人，take表示花费时间。第一空在句中作主语，用名词cost; 又由“Taking a trip”可知，第二空要用costs。故选B。D提示：考查交际用语。句意为”今年寒假我父母将带我去上海。祝 你玩得愉快”。Good luck to you祝你好运；Ifs a good idea它是个好主意; Best w

15、ishes to you给你最美好的祝福；Have a good time祝你玩得愉快。根据 语境可知选D。二 16. B提示：根据句意为“雨水淋湿了帐篷，最后他不得不回家”。此处指因 客观情况不得不回家，故选B。D提示：考查动词。句意为“当他经过一座漂亮的房子的时候，他停下来去寻 找休息的地方”。stop to do sth.停下来做某事。故选D。B提示：考查名词。nose鼻子；head头；eyes眼睛；hands手。句意为“一个 女人从他身旁走过，高昂着头”。故选B。A提示：考查主谓一致和时态。这是一H到装句，主语是后面的her two pretty daughters,所以谓语应用复数形

16、式，文章的时态是一般过去时。故选A。A 提示：考查介词。由后文中的“We donlike your feet around our house. 可 知选A。B提示：考查形容词。句意为“这个男人继续朝前走，到达了一个小房子跟 前”。根据后文“the ftimiture （家具）was poor”可知，这家人很穷，故选B。D提示：考查名词。句意为“一进门他就看见一对夫妇正在准备他们的晚 餐”。故选D。B提示：考查形容词。句意为“虽然灯光不明亮，家具也陈旧”。故选B。D提示：考查形容词。句意为“这使他感到温暖和舒服”。根据前文和后文的“comfortable”可知答案。故选D。C提示：考查动词辨析

17、。句意为“我们要吃晚餐”。have supper吃晚餐，故选 CoA提示：考查动词。句意为“来和我们一起吧”。根据下文“they shared it with the stranger.可知，他们邀请他和他们一起吃晚餐。故选A。A提示：考查形容词。句意为“食物不是很充足，他们却和这个陌生人分 享”。结合上文可知这对夫妇的家庭情况并不太好，再结合下文“but they shared it with the stranger.可知，食物不是很充足。故选A。A提示：考查连词。句意为“那天夜里他们让这个男人睡在他们的床上，然而 他们自己却睡在马厩里”。前后句存在转折关系，故选A。C提示：考查形容词。句

18、意为“他们友善的心灵给这个男人留下了满怀感激的 回忆”。故选C。D提示：考察副词。句意为“当他到家时，他悄悄地为这户贫穷却善良的人家 在森林里买了一座漂亮的房子”。故选D。三 第一节:AA提示：细节理解题。根据表格第一部分可知，青藏铁路是从西宁到拉萨。 故选A。C提示：细节理解题。根据表格第二部分中“You can see the beautiful views （景色）of the ocean from this train.“可知，在Kumamon Train 上能欣赏海洋美 景。故选C。B提示：细节理解题。根据表格第三部分中“Passengers can go to the top fl

19、oor to get 360-degree views of the scenery outside. 可知，乘客在玻璃圆顶车的顶 层可以360度欣赏到外面的景色。故选B。B 34. A提示：细节理解题。根据第一则广告内容中“Visitors can see tigers, lions.”可知，想看到老虎和狮子应该去上海野生动物公园。故选A。D提示：细节理解题。根据第四则广告内容中“You can take part in many water activities.可知,Dino Beach有水上活动，故需要拨打电话021-6478-3333。故 选D。C 提示：根据第二则广告内容中“180

20、 yuan for adults, 90 yuan for children” 可 知,Mrs Green和她的儿子需要花费270元。故选C。C 37. B提示：细节理解题。根据Tour B 一栏中“Playing with the seals”可知如果 你想和海豹玩，你应该选择Tour B。故选B。D提示：根据表格下面第四条内容中“Each tour costs 15 yuan.可知享受4 个游览应付60元。故选D。C提示：细节理解题。根据表格下面第二条内容“You caneat anything while you are watching the sea animals.可知当你观看海洋

21、动物的时候，你不能吃 任何东西。故选C。A提示：推理判断题。根据表格中对每个旅游时间的限制推理可知在水族馆 中一个晚上每个活动最多能欣赏半小时。故选A。D41. AC提示：细节理解题。根据短文第三段第一句话“Holidays with the family can be hard and there can be many arguments （争吵）可知，和家人度假可能很难, 可能有许多争吵,C项表述不符合文意。故选C。A提示：词义猜测题。根据短文第四段第一句话“Holidays with friends are notusually cheap but money always plays

22、 an important role.” 可知，和朋友们去度假通常不便宜，但钱总是起到重要的作用。由此可推测，budgets意为“预 算”。故选A。A提示：细节理解题。根据短文第五段第二句中的“You can choose what you want to do and it can also be a good chance to meet new people. 可知答案。故 选A。A提示：主旨归纳题。通读全文，文章是围绕着和不同的结伴对象去旅游的 利弊展开的,A项符合语境。故选A。第二节:4650: BDCAF四、51. pulled 52. clear 53. meaning 54.

23、cultures 55. support 56. shining 57. sky 58. useless 59. page 60. mainly五、61. brought 62. places 63. greatest 64. Suddenly 65. hurried 66. to make 67. himself 68. children69. first 70. lost六、范文：Our Trip to HangzhouMy parents and I drove a car to Hangzhou last summer holiday. It took us about four ho

24、urs to get there. We enjoyed ourselves there.As we all know, Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. There are many places of interest there. We visited the West Lake. When we saw it, we couldnt believe our eyes. How big and beautiful it is! We had a great time there. We also tasted m

25、any kinds of food and learned a lot about different cultures.We were really tired, but we still felt very happy. I hope I can go there again.作文点评：本文使用“一交代二见闻三感受法”描写旅游经历。文章分为三 段，第一段交代旅行的目的地以及行程时间；第二段具体描写旅行过程中的所见 所闻；第三段总结了旅行的心得体会。层次分明，逻辑清晰。本文正确使用了书 中出现的短语和句型，如places of interest, couldnt believe our ey

26、es, had a great time等。文中画线部分为文章的出彩之处。D. All rightD. soundsD. tointeresting; interestinteresting; interestsC. interested; interestD. interested; interests. I believe you can do it.A. Thats for sure B. I hope soC. Come onMay I have more chicken? It so delicious.A. feelsB.touchesC.tastesYou should shar

27、e your worries your friends.A. forB.withC.inWe are all inplaces of inYangzhou.一 Whats the of the trip to the World Park, Daniel?Taking a trip there 10（） yuan per person.A. cost; costcost; costsprice; spends D. price; pays My parents will take me to Shanghai this winter holiday.A. Good luck to youB I

28、ts a good ideaC. Best wishes to youD. Have a good time二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。A rich man was camping on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet. At last he 16 make his way home. As he passed a beautiful househe 17 to look for rest. A lad

29、y walked past him with her 18 holdingup high. Following her 19 her two pretty daughters. They stopped and looked at him angrily.“Who are you? We dont like tramps（流浪汉）going 20 our home.” oneof them shouted.“Go away at once. cried the other.“But Im not a tramp,“ said the man. All I want is food and a

30、stay for the night.” “How dare（月旦敢）you come here? Go away at once!” they repeated. We dontlike your feet around our house. Go, go!”21house. On entering it he saw aThe man moved on and reached a22 were preparing their supper. Though the light wasnt 23 and thefurniture（家具）was old, it made him feel 24

31、and comfortable.“Can I have some food and rest fbr the night?” he asked.“Of course, friend J said the woman, pushing forward a little chair fbr him. “We are going to 25 supper. Come and 26 us.”The food was not 27 but they shared it with the stranger. That nightthey let him sleep on their bed 28 they

32、 themselves used the stable（马厩）.Early the next morning, the man said goodbye to them. Their 29 hearts（心）left him a memory full of thanks.When he got home, he 30 bought a lovely house for the poor but kindfamily in the woods.A. mustB. had toA. triedB. satA. noseB. headA. wereB. wasA. aroundB. overA.

33、bigA. womanB. smallB. manA. weakA. sadB. brightB. hardA. prepareA. joinA. enoughA. butB.cookB. helpB. amazingB. becauseA. coldB. sickA. slowlyB. finally三、阅读理解（共两节，共4（）分）C. shouldC. askedC. eyesC. areC. ontoC. lovelyC. personC. darkC. coldC. haveC. attendC. shortC. thenC. kindC. nearlyD. wouldD. stop

34、pedD. handsD. isD. atD. dirtyD.couple（夫妇）D. poorD. warmD. buyD. enjoyD. terribleD. whenD. uglyD. quietly第一节：阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共30分）AThere are many beautiful train lines around the world. Here are three that are worth travelling.Qinghai-Tibet Railway, ChinaIt is the highest r

35、ailway in the world, climbing 5,000 meters above sea level. From Xining to Lhasa, the railway crosses many mountains and rivers. It also goes through the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve（可可西里自然保护区），the home to many wild animals.Kumamon Train, JapanJapan is famous for its train travel industry. Its tr

36、ains often feature popular cartoon, game or mascot（吉祥物）characters. A good example is the Kumamon Train. It has the face of Kumamon on its front and back. You can see the beautiful views（景 色）of the ocean from this train.Rocky Mountaineer, CanadaRocky Mountaineer offers beautiful mountain and river sc

37、enery. Passengers can choose the glass-dome（玻璃圆顶的）cars. The cars have two floors. Passengers can go to the top floor to get 360-degree views of the scenery outside. Dining rooms are downstairs. There is also an outdoor viewing platform（平台）where you can go outside to enjoy fresh air.Which train line

38、runs from Xining to Lhasa?A. Qinghai-Tibet Railway.B. Kumamon Train.C. Rocky Mountaineer.D. Sichuan-Tibet Railway.What can you do on the Kumamon Train?See many wild animals.Go outside to enjoy fresh air.See the beautiful views of the ocean.See the 360-degree views of the scenery.Where can you get 36

39、0-degree views of the scenery outside on the glass-domecars?A. On the first floor.On the top floor.On the outdoor viewing platform. D. On the ground floor.BShanghai Wild Animal ParkThere are more than 200 kinds of animals. Visitors can see tigers, lions, bears, monkeys and other animals in a more na

40、tural environment.Address: 178 Nanliu HighwayTel: 021-6118-0000Opening hours: 9 a.m.-4:30 p.m.Ticket: 200 yuanShanghai Ocean AquariumThe Shanghai Ocean Aquarium has 10,000 kinds of fish and sea life, including dolphins, sharks and so on.Address: 1388 Lujiazui Ring RoadTel: 021-5877-9988Opening hours

41、: 9:30 a.m.一5 p.m.Ticket: 180 yuan for adults, 90 yuan for childrenGongqing Forest ParkThe Gongqing Forest Park has more than 300,000 trees. The park is a popular place for relaxing activities. Visitors can fly kites or simply lie in the sun.Address: 2000 Jungong RoadTel: 021-6574-0586Opening hours:

42、 8 a.m.一6 p.m.Ticket: 30 yuanDino BeachIt is the only water park in the city. You can take part in many water activities. The large wave pool is the most popular one among them.Address: 78 Xinzhen RoadTel: 021-6478-3333Opening hours: 10 a.m.-10 p.m.Ticket: 120 weekdays) 170 weekends)Where can you go

43、 if you want to see tigers and lions?A. To the Shanghai Wild Animal Park.B. To the Shanghai Ocean Aquarium.C. To the Gongqing Forest Park.D. To the Dino Beach.Which telephone number should John call to learn more information about water activities?A. 021-6118-0000.B. 021-5877-9988.C. 021-6574-0586.D

44、. 021-6478-3333.Mrs Green and her 5-year-old son will go to the Shanghai Ocean Aquarium, and they should pay.A. 90 yuanB. 180 yuanC. 270 yuanD. 360 yuanCA WONDERFUL NIGHT AT DA YANG AQUARIUM Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do?Eat? Sleep? Swim? Lets go and enjoy the happy time.

45、Time: 6:30 p.m.一8:30 p.m. Saturday6:30 p.m. 一7:00 p.m.7:00 p.m.一 7:30 p.m.7:30 p.m.8:00 p.m.8:00 p.m.8:3() p.m.Walking timePlaying timeFeeding timePicture-taking timeWalking with the penguinsPlaying with the sealsFeeding the fishTaking pictures with the dolphinsTour ATour BTour CTourD* You can enjoy

46、 dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30p.m.You cant eat anything while you are watching the sea animals.You cannot spend time with all four kinds of sea animals in one tour.Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.You can decide which tour

47、 you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.If you want to play with the seals, which tour should you choose?A. Tour A.B. Tour B.C. Tour C.D. Tour D.If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them?A. 15 yuan.B. 30 yuan.C. 45 yuan.D. 60 yuan.What cant you do while you are watching th

48、e sea animals?A. Feed the fish.B. Walk with the penguins.C. Eat food.D. Take pictures.How long can you enjoy each activity at the aquarium at most in one night?A. Half an hour.B. One hour.C. One and a half hours.D. Two hours.D【原创】There are very few people in the world who do not like going on holida

49、y. Almost everybody likes to relax, to visit new places and see new things. Going on holiday is a great way to do so. But before booking a trip, we all have to decide who we will travel withis it better to travel with our family, with friends, or alone?Most people like going on holiday. Its certainl

50、y a great way to relax yourself and open your eyes.Holidays with the family can be hard and there can be many arguments（争吵）.In my own family, my dad always wants to go to a museum, but my mum and my sister want to shop, and I want to go to a cafe. Its hard for the family to agree with each other. Tr

51、avelling with the family can be very cheap or even free, though, if parents pay.Holidays with friends are not usually cheap but money always plays an important role. It is normal（正常的）for everyone to have different budgets. However, it can be great fun. It is also a good chance to learn more about yo

52、ur friends and share experiences（经历）together. Besides, travelling with friends is a way to strengthen the friendship（增进友谊）Travelling alone has advantages（优点）.You can choose what you want to do and it can also be a good chance to meet new people, especially when staying in hotels. Of course, travelli

53、ng alone is not always good. You can be lonely and, sometimes, dull with no one to walk with. And, when at the bus station or airport, there is no one to look after your suitcase when you want to go to the bathroom.Personally, I prefer travelling alone because there are fewer arguments. Of course, s

54、ometimes I like holidays with other people. In that case, there is always someone to talk to.According to the passage,is a good way to make yourself relaxed and make your eyes open.A. going on holidayB. making moneyC. making friendsD. talking with your parentsWhich is NOT TRUE about holidays with th

55、e family?It may be hard.It may be cheap.It may be easy to get on well with each other.There may be many arguments.The underlined word budgets“ means in Chinese.A.预算B.酬劳C.投资D.物价What are the advantages of travelling alone?You can choose what you want to do.You can share experiences together.You can save much money.You can be lonely sometimes.Whats the passage mainly about?Whom to travel with.How to travel.C. Where to travel.D. When to travel.第二节：阅读下面短文