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1、模块练测卷(一)(时间:90分钟 满分:120分). 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)1. Five _ eight is thirteen. You made a mistake while numbering. A. add toB. added to C. add upD. added up2. His spare time is always made good use of_. A. studying EnglishB. to study English C. studied EnglishD. study English3. We were _ happy to k
2、now the manned spaceship Shenzhou landed on the earth successfully. A. more thanB. other than C. rather thanD. less than4. John said he would pay _ second visit to China _ next month. A. the; /B. the; theC. a; theD. a; /5. There was something wrong with his health, so the doctor persuaded him _. A.
3、to give up to smokeB. to give in to smoke C. to give up smokingD. give in smoking6. Believe it or not, there is _ as standard English. A. no such a thingB. no such thing C. not such thingsD. no such things7. Im free on Sunday, so Ill go to see my grandma _. A. by purposeB. on purpose C. by accidentD
4、. by chance8. What _ he bought when he came to see you yesterday? A. is itB. is that C. was itD. was it that9. The guard commanded that he _ out of the house. A. goesB. wentC. goD. going10. The stories are _ in the novel, _ the one you read yesterday. A. including; includedB. included; including C.
5、including; includingD. included; included11. Can you _ the man standing there? Is he familiar _ you? Yes, Im familiar _ the face. A. realize; to; withB. recognize; with; to C. recognize; to; withD. realize; with; to12. The early pioneers had to _ great hardship(苦难)to settle on the new land. A. get a
6、long withB. set down C. go throughD. come up13. Whats up? Im not feeling very well in the stomach. I _ so much cucumber just now. A. shouldnt eatB. mustnt eat C. mustnt have eatenD. shouldnt have eaten14. Do you know the trouble I have _ the work? A. to doB. doingC. doD. done15. Shall we go outing t
7、his weekend? Oh, with all this work _, I dont know if Ill have time to go out. A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I live in New Mexico, and there are some homeless people in the downtown, especially the University area. I _16_ give a lot of money to the homeless, _17_ sorry for the
8、ir hardship. _18_ as time passed, I _19_ the same situations as the homeless people. I became a _20_ mom with no home, a huge debt, and _21_ any income. As aresult, I became very _22_ and stopped giving to the people on the side of the road. Through my working hard, things started to _23_ for me. I
9、became responsible enough to _24_ a home with a backyard for my daughter, and plenty of _25_ , and I started to pull myself out of _26_ . One day we saw a homeless person in the street, I just passed by. Then my daughter said, “Mommy, you used to give money to those people _27_ . But now”I replied,
10、“Honey, they just use that money for bad things. ”She didnt _28_. But when I said that, I didnt feel right. Three days later, I was driving to pick up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the _29_ and suddenly something deep _30_ me said, “Just help the guy. ”So I roiled down my _31_, and
11、he ran over with enthusiasm. He said, “God bless you, I only need 77 cents. ”I gave him the money he needed. I felt strange and _32_ as I gave it to him. He burst out with _33_ and tears in his eyes, “Wow, you just made it possible for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thank you so much! I havent _34_
12、 my mother for three years. The bus is leaving in 20 minutes! I have to go now. ”It was the moment that Ill never forget. I think that man wont forget it either, but I was the one who got the best gift in life _35_. It also strikes me although it is only 77 cents. 16. A. would like toB. used to C. p
13、referred toD. wanted to17. A. beingB. getting C. feelingD. becoming18. A. ButB. SoC. AndD. Yet19. A. ran intoB. ran down C. ran overD. ran to20. A. richB. single C. wildD. happy21. A. littleB. no C. almostD. hardly22. A. unkindB. rude C. kindD. mean23. A. developB. increase C. succeedD. change24. A.
14、 giveB. offer C. haveD. supply25. A. moneyB. furniture C. foodD. water26. A. orderB. debt C. payD. fee27. A. in needB. in difficulties C. out of workD. out of order28. A. listenB. speak C. talkD. respond29. A. streetB. corner C. sideD. road30. A. underB. to C. insideD. towards31. A. windowB. door C.
15、 seatD. hand32. A. excitedB. wondered C. surprisedD. asked33. A. laughterB. cry C. sadnessD. joy34. A. watchedB. visited C. missedD. called35. A. givingB. forgiving C. moneyD. having. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2. 5分,满分50分)ANot everyone wants to take medications forever. In my research, people with diabetes (糖尿病
16、) who eat a totally plant-based, low-fat diet will lose weight, reduce their cholesterol(胆固醇) and improve theirblood sugar better than those on a portion (部分)control diet. You can use diet to change the condition, but if you return to your old habits, it will come right back. Neal D. Barnard, MD, Pr
17、esident, Physicians Committee for Responsible MedicineDiet and exercise have the biggest impact, and the best diet is high in fiber and low in what can be slowly changed into sugar. The American Diabetes Association recommends eating about 30 grams of fiber a day, but studies suggest that eating up
18、to 50 grams provides significant benefits, because fiber lowers insulin(胰岛素)and cholesterol levels. Dwight McKee, MD, Aptos, CaliforniaBeing overweight is a main cause of type 2 diabetes. Exercising is the key to changing the condition. As you change your diet, aim to burn 300 calories a day through
19、 exercise. If you have to, work out twice a day if you cant do it in one shot. And as you get fitter, gradually increase your exercise time. Joel Fuhrman, MD, Flemington, New JerseyDiabetes is a disease, not a moral failing. Lifestyle changes can make it better, but that doesnt necessarily mean horr
20、ible lifestyle choices cause it. If diet and exercise dont help, we try a drug that doesnt cause weight gain. If that still doesnt work, we add more medications. Type 2 diabetes is generally a progressive disease. Even if you do everything right, you may need to increase your medicine over time. Rob
21、in Goland, MD, Columbia University Medical Center, New York36. The phrase“your old habits”in Paragraph 1 probably means _. A. taking more medications to cure diabetes B. having a totally plant-based, low-fat diet C. having a portion control diet D. eating meat and sugar only37. What can we learn fro
22、m the passage? A. The higher cholesterol level is, the more serious diabetes is. B. What can be slowly changed into sugar must be high in fiber. C. One tends to eat more fiber when he has diabetes. D. Diabetes will always last a short period of time. 38. According to Joel Fuhrman, _. A. eating less
23、wont lead to type 2 diabetes B. exercise plays an important role in treating diabetes C. changing diet is the best way to treat diabetes D. people with diabetes should exercise twice a day regularly39. Expert Robin Goland may probably think that _. A. improper lifestyles will cause diabetes B. prope
24、r lifestyles may help treat diabetes C. being overweight can cause diabetes D. people with diabetes should take medicine quickly40. The passage is written mainly for_. A. people with poor health B. people with horrible lifestyles C. people with overweight problems D. people with type 2 diabetesBSome
25、 people say that friendship is the only channel through which human beings can ever experience the value of life. In our daily life, it is likely that you share some common interests with othersthey may like the same sport, go to the same school or like the same kind of music as you do. Since you of
26、ten meet them, they become your acquaintances(熟人). Although some people develop many acquaintances, only a few become their good friends in their lifetime because there are differences between acquaintances and friends. It is said that true friendship begins when someone knows what you are really li
27、ke, but still likes you anyway. A true friend shows loyalty(忠诚)from the very beginning of the relationship. A friend will go through challenges to help you without expecting anything in return. A“friend” today may probably become a“true friend” tomorrow when they get involved in unexpected circumsta
28、nces(状况)together with youfor example, when you are going through a difficult experience and your friend is there to help you out. However, some acquaintances might leave you when you badly need their help. At this time, you can experience what true friendship is. In our life, some people seem to go
29、through life with plenty of friends. They may be funny or they may have a bright and pleasant personality. For these people, wherever they go, people seem to like them and welcome their company. But when they go through challenging life experiences, some of their friends are not there to help them.
30、Therefore we can say some of their friends are not real friends and their friendship is just skin-deep. However, others seem to go through life with no friends at all. They like to be alone, to travel by themselves or to do their own thing. Its a pity that few of these people find success in life be
31、cause they have no friends. They lack the best gift in lifefriendship. 41. Which of the following statements about acquaintances is TRUE? A. They have all of the same interests as you do. B. You seldom meet them in your life. C. They are sure to become your good friends. D. Not all of them can becom
32、e your friends. 42. According to the passage you may get to know the meaning of friendship better when you_. A. go to the same school as your friend B. enjoy the same kind of music as your friend C. get into trouble D. see your friend often43. We know from the passage that _. A it doesnt matter whet
33、her one has friends or not B. people with bright personality are easy to have friends C. people without friends are always unhappy D. its easier to lose a friend than to get one44. What does the underlined word “skin-deep” in the third paragraph mean? A. Very deep. B. Not deep at all. C. As precious
34、 as skin. D. Hidden under the skin. 45. Whats the writers attitude towards people without friends in their life? A. Interested. B. Angry. C. Hopeful. D. Regretful. CImagine that you live on a street where there are broken windows, graffiti painted on buildings, and waste on the ground. Would this en
35、vironment lead to other acts of property damage or crime?European researchers say the answer is yes. The researchers say they found strong evidence that signs of disorder can lead people to carry out criminal acts or bad behavior. The researchers work at the University of Groningen in the Netherland
36、s. They reported their findings in Science magazine last November. Their report is called The Spreading of Disorder. The idea that observing disorder has an effect on peoples behavior is not new. In 1982, American researchers James Wilson and George Kelling wrote a report describing what they called
37、 the broken windows theory. They believed that signs of crime, such as broken windows in a building, led to other acts of crime. In the 1990s, New York City officials started a campaign to remove signs of disorder like broken windows, graffiti markings, and rubbish. Soon, the rate of minor crimes in
38、 New York began to drop. Other cities around the world also began to use this crime-fighting method. But the broken windows theory was also questioned. Experts said there was still no experimental evidence to prove that the drop in crime was a direct result of efforts to clean up city neighborhoods.
39、 They said other influences could also have caused the drop in crime. Moreover, the broken windows theory did not fully examine the exact conditions of disorders that appeared to lead to crime. The study from the Netherlands now provides the experimental information to support the broken windows the
40、ory. 46. The underlined word“graffiti”in Paragraph 1 probably means _. A. rude drawings B. formal displays C. public signs D. interesting advertisements47. Other cities followed New Yorks example because _. A. there was no crime in New York at that timeB. there were fewer crimes in New York after th
41、e campaign was startedC. the rate of minor crimes in New York fell to its lowest level everD. the environment in New York was relatively clean48. Which of the following statements can NOT be inferred from the passage? A. European researchers agree that signs of disorder lead to crime. B. The broken
42、windows theory has drawn many experts attention. C. Some researchers had already reported similar findings many years before. D. More and more cities will follow New Yorks example. 49. What can we know about the experts questioning the broken windows theory? A. They didnt agree to take rubbish away
43、from cities. B. They thought other influences contributed to the drop in crime.C. They thought cleaning up city neighborhoods was useless. D. They have written an article about questioning the theory. 50. The author of this passage mainly wants to tell us that _. A. some efforts should be made to pu
44、nish those who commit a crime B. more evidence should be provided to support the theory C. signs of disorder can lead to criminal acts D. acts of property damage or crime are commonDLast winter I led a Bible study in Shreveport, Louisiana. We always invited non-church members to come and join us in
45、the discussion. I met Terri, a young nurse. She had been struggling with all sorts of things, and it seemed that she needed a bit of spiritual guidance, so I invited her. But weeks passed, and she never came. “You should come, ”I told her. “Im not sure if its the right place for me, ”she said. One d
46、ay I headed to a supermarket to pick up a few Christmas gifts. After fighting the holiday crowds and getting my things, I got back into my car and pulled out of the parking space. Something was in front of me. I got out to take a closer look. It was a shopping bag from Dillards department storefille
47、d with a number of pairs of expensive-looking socks. I called up the store when I got home. They said no one had reported it. I gave them my number in case someone called to look for the bag. No one did.A week later I was leading the Bible study when Terri walked in. She stayed very quietly and look
48、ed sad, just sitting and listening as the rest of us discussed the passage Id read. At the end I asked if anyone had anything to share. “Im sorry,”Terri said. “Im not sure if I believe in the fate(命运). Nothings been going right for me. Works been tough; Ive had problems in my family; Im single for t
49、he holidays.and I cant even shop for presents without something going wrong. ”“What happened?”I asked. “Last week I bought a gift for my dad, and I lost ita whole bag of socks.”she said. “Socks from Dillards?”I asked. She nodded. I smiled and said, “I think youve come to the right place. ”51. We can
50、 learn from the passage that the author was probably _. A. a non-church member who liked reading the Bible B. a nurse who was in charge of spiritual guidance C. a church member who was in charge of the Bible study D. a person who cared nothing about others living around her52. Why did the author adv
51、ise Terri to join them? A. Because Terri was a single woman and suffered a lot. B. Because the author thought Terri needed spiritual guidance. C. Because Terri was a church member and had to join them. D. Because the author wanted Terri to see how she led the Bible study. 53. At first Terri never ca
52、me to the Bible study because _. A. she had a great deal of work to deal with B. she doubted whether it would help her or not C. her husband didnt allow her to do so D. she met with family problems and was in low spirits54. We can infer from the passage that _. A. Terri often went shopping with the
53、author B. Terri would never go to the church C. everything was going right for Terri D. Terri would get the bag she had lost55. Whats the best title for the passage? A. A story about Terri B. A sad womanTerri C. How to join a Bible study groupD. Hope regained thanks to a shopping bag. 根据短文内容回答问题(共5小
54、题;每小题3分,满分15分)Some popular expressions are a mystery. No one is sure how they developed. One of these is the expression“carry a chip on your shoulder”. A person with a chip on his shoulder is a problem for anybody who must deal with him. He seems to be expecting trouble. One writer believes that the
55、 expression might have come from an old saying. The saying warns against striking too high, or _. That could be good advice. If you strike high up on a tree with an axe, the chip of wood that is cut off will fall into your eye. Later, in the United States, some people would put a real chip on their
56、shoulder as a test. They wanted to start a fight. They would wait for someone to be brave enough to try to hit it off. The word chip appears in a number of special American expressions. Another is “a chip off the old block”. This means that a child is exactly like a parent. This expression goes back
57、 at least to the early sixteen hundreds. The British writer of plays, George Colman, wrote these lines in seventeen sixty-two. “Youll find him his fathers own son, I believe. A chip off the old block, I promise you!”The word chip can also be used in a threatening way to someone who is suspected of w
58、rongdoing. An investigator may say, “Were going to let the chips fall where they may. ”This means the investigation is going to be complete and honest. It is also a warning that no one will be protected from being found guilty. Chips are often used in card games. They represent money. A poker player
59、 may, at any time, decide to leave the game. He will turn in his chips in exchange for money or cash. 56. Whats the text mainly about?(no more than 5 words) _57. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one? It seems that he is likely to get into some trouble. _58. Fill in t
60、he blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 10 words)_59. Chip can be used on the occasions when people (no more than 30 words)_ _.60. Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese. _. 书面表达(满分20分) 你是一名中学生,设想暑假有一段打工经历。开学初在英语课上,你用英语向同学们讲述你的体会。试用所给短语,写一篇120词左右的短文。短文开
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