第八讲Uints3

1、PAGE PAGE 3第八讲 Uints3、6、9八年级下复习目标语言目标:1. What were you doing when the UFO arrived? I was sitting in the barbers chair. 2. How long have you been collecting shells? Ive been collecting shells for 3 years. / Ive been collecting shells since I was ten / 3 years ago.3. When did you start collecting? 3 y

2、ears ago. / When I was ten.4. Have you ever been to an amusement park? No, Ive never been to an amusement part. / Yes, I have. I went there last year.知识目标:过去进行时；when, while引导的时间状语从句；现在完成进行时；现在完成时；have been to与have gone to的区别。自读考点1. while, when表示“当时候”，引导时间状语从句，前者强调动作的进行，如果是过去进行，主句就用一般过去时；后者反之。另外，当主句是

3、将来时，when引导的从句用一般现在时或一般过去时。2. happen意思是“发生”，与take place意思相同，但前者强调动作的偶然性，两者均无被动。3. asas意思是“与一样”，常用来表示同级比较，中间用形容词或副词的原级。4.since意思是“自从；自以来”，后接过去时间点或一般过去时态的句子，是引导时间状语从句，此时主句的时态常现在完成时或现在完成进行时。可以进行如下例句的同义转换。例如：She has been studying here since last year.= She studied here one years ago. = She has been study

4、ing here for one years.5. by the way意思是“顺便；附带说说”，常作插述语；on the way意思是“在路上”，作地点状语，后接to+名词或动词原形，如果是副词，如home，就不用介词to； in this way意思是“使用这种方法”，作方式状语。6. more than=over意思是“超过；多于”。7. neither意思是“（两者）都不”，相对于both。作代词，常用作单数，可以独立使用，也可以用neither of的结构。作形容词，常与单数名词连用。作副词，意思同nor。作连词，构成 neithernor，该词组连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词和邻近

5、的主语一致。注意：neither与so表“也不”构成下面的倒装句型：否定句+neither (或nor) + be (have, 助动词或情态动词)+另一主语，肯定句 + so + be (have, 助动词或情态动词)+另一主语。neither与none表“都不”，前者是两者，后者指三者。neither与either，either作代词，表两者中任一，作副词表“也”，用在否定句的句尾，相对于too。8. three quarters意思是“四分之三”，是分数的表示方式：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，如果分子大于一，分母则用复数。在表示“四分之几”“二分之几”时，分母习惯用quarter、hal

6、f表示。当分数作主语，谓语动词要依据分数后的名词。例如：Three fifths of the students are from countryside.There is three quarters of water in the bottle.9. excellent= very good10. fear= be afraid of11. whenever=no matter when12. the +比较级+主语+谓语，the +比较级+主语+谓语意思是“越越”，是比较级中一种特殊的句型。例如：The harder you work, the better grades you wil

7、l get.学习越努力，你就会越取得好的成绩。13. Me neither是“我也不”的另一说法，相对的也有Me too“我也一样”。例如：I have never been to a water park. Me neither. / Neither (Nor) have I. / I have never been a water park, either.14. have been to 表示“曾经去过某地”，暗示主语现在不在该地；have gone to表示“已去某地”，暗示主语现在去该地的地方或已抵达该地。探究活动问题讨论Questions:1. What were you doin

8、g when the wonderful TV play was over last night?2. How long have you been studying in the Second Shiyan Middle School?3. Have you ever been to the CCTV Station?话题讨论 根据对话内容，在空白处填入合适的句子。A: Hello, Zhang Ming. 1_ when I came in?B: I was painting a picture about our last trip to Lushan. A: Let me have a

9、 look. Wow, its very beautiful. 2_?B: Since I was seven.A: 3_?B: I think its very interesting. And I want to be an artist when I grow up.A: How will you do for that?B: I will go to Italy to study in an art college after I graduate from school.A: 4_?B: No, never. Italy is the art center of the world.

10、 There are many artwork and famous artists.A: Yes. I hope your dream will come true.B: Thank you. 背景讨论根据所学课文知识背景，选择正确的答案。1. Liu Xiang won the gold medal at the _ Olympics.A. 2000B. 2004C. 1996D. 20082. Who was killed in the city of Memphis in America on April 4, 1968?A. Dr Martin Luther KingB. Dr Ja

11、mes WhiteC. 3. _ is the most famous characters for the children around the world in Disneyland.A. Mickey MouseB. Donald DuckC. AtongmoD. A and B4. _ has a night zoo called the “Night Safari”. A. ChinaB. USC. SingaporeD. England5. The World Trade Center is in _.A. Washington D. CB. New YorkC. SydneyD

12、. London6. The World Trade Center was destroyed by terrorists on _.A. October15, 2003B. December 25, 2006C. September 11, 2001D. November 13, 2006实战演练课内练习一、将下列短语译成英语。1. 起飞_2. 出去；离开_3. 跑掉_ 4. 进来_5. 起床_6. 听说_7. 在那时_8. 默默地_9. 发生_ 10. 在太空_11. 一双溜冰鞋_12. 三年半_13. 用完_14. 在船上_15. 结束_16. 一年到头_17. 对有意义_18. 以为主

13、题_二、根据图示和所给词的提示，写出意思完整的句子。1. 2.3. steal, when, watchintroduce collect, since, child1. _2. _3. _三、完形填空。 My name is Leo. Im from Australia, and I 1 in China for two years. I teach in Harbin. This is an interesting city 2 a very colorful history. There is some European influence in the city, and some o

14、f the old buildings in Harbin are in Russian style. 3 I came to China, Ive been learning a lot about my family history. 4 Im Australian, my family is Jewish. So it was very interesting for me 5 that a lot of Jews came to live in Harbin many years ago. My parents were so surprised 6 I told them about

15、 this. In fact, the first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than a thousand years ago and were welcomed by the Song Emperor. When I lived in Australia, I studied history at school 7 we usually studied Australian or western history. However, when I heard that I was going to work in China, I started

16、studying Chinese history. Ive been studying for over two years now. My friends in Australia said that Chinese history was very 8 to understand, but I dont really agree. I think 9 you study hard, youll be able to understand any culture. For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history,

17、 10 I enjoy living in China. And although I live quite far from Beijing, Im certain I will be here for the Olympic Games in 2008!1. A. taughtB. is teachingC. have been teachingD. was teaching2. A. withB. haveC. that haveD. without3. A. BeforeB. AfterC. WhileD. Since4. A. AlthoughB. IfC. UnlessD. Whe

18、never5. A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned6. A. thatB. whichC. asD. when7. A. soB. andC. butD. or8. A. easyB. hardC. hardlyD. easily9. A. ifB. even ifC. as ifD. unless10. A. moreB. the moreC. the mostD. much课外练习一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Her mother _ (buy) her a computer as her birthday present last Su

19、nday.2. The airplane _ (take) off when I _ (get) to the airport yesterday.3. I _ (ride) to school when I met one of my friends in the street.4. They _ (do) their homework from 8:00 to 9:00 last night.5. We cant afford a television set because we _ (spend) all our money.6. His life _ (change) a lot i

20、n the last few years.7. The children _ (play) the basketball for half an hour.8. Mr. Li _ (teach) in this school since he came here.9. While she _ (watch) the TV play, her father came in.10. Wheres Lisa? She _ (go) to the school library.二、单项选择。1. I met Mr Green _ I was walking across the bridge, but

21、 I didnt say hello to him.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. while2. The woman still doesnt know what _ in her homework while she was away.A. happensB. happenedC. will happenedD. was happened3. There is too much noise here. Lets go _.A. anywhere quietB. quiet somewhereC. quiet anywhereD. somewhere quiet4.

22、Have you _ been to Japan? No, I havent.A. neverB. everC. alwaysD. already5. Would you please drive faster? My flight is _.A. taking offB. getting offC. turning offD. putting off6. What do you think of the Great Wall? I think its really _. I cant imagine how it was built.A. strangeB. amazingC. excite

23、dD. trendy7. We performed in the city hall to _ money for the mountain school.A. giveB. storeC. raiseD. send8. Mary has been collecting shells _ she was ten years old.A. becauseB. sinceC. beforeD. when9. Im _ out of milk. Could you buy some for me?A. gettingB. runningC. makingD. taking10. _ have you

24、 been studying in this school? For two years.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How longD. How much11. Which do you like better, McDonalds or KFC? _, I just like Chinese fast food.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None12. I havent been to the space museum. _.A. So do I B. Me tooC. Me neitherD. So have I 13. Three

25、 quarters of students in our class _ to school by bike.A. goesB. goC. have goneD. has gone14. You can choose to go _ you likespring, summer, autumn or winter.A. wheneverB. whereverC. howeverD. no matter how15. The two runners took different routes, but they both _ in the same place.A. are overB. put

26、 upC. ended upD. looked up三、任务型阅读。Yesterday I read a report on a charity show in a newspaper. The aim of the show was to raise money for the people children. In the country areas, some children are out of school because their parents cant pay for their education. (A) To my surprise many famous stars took part in the charity show, such as Andy Lau, Jay, Faye Wang, Kitty Chen and so on. (B) The stars didnt ask for any pay. They did it for free! There were a lot o