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1、高考英语语法填空专题(快餐训练15分钟)n.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单 词的正确形式。(一)Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years.They may vary from place to place and from time to time, but they have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people, 一L (cause)a fa reach
2、ing impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage usually _2._ (involve) some necessary procedures, such as matchmaking, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows. 3 addition , a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this when a new couple is engage4.what
3、follows is a 5. (choose)of the date of their marriage.Most people would favor a holiday or a special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends _6._ (attend) the wedding. However, quite a few others, especially _7._ in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “
4、 DoubleHappiness ” .The wedding ceremony is usually hosted _8._ (warm)and very often ends with _9._ unique banquet.Toastsare made to wish the new couple a long life , everlasting love and happiness, early birth of a 10._ (health)baby and so on.(二)I was in trouble in overcoming my addiction to alcoho
5、l, and _1._ was my friend Mike.We never met each other until we came _2._ in the same treatment facility.Then we _3._ (be)out of the treatment center for about a year and returned to our life.Finally we became inseparable friends like brothers.There was never a time 4. I called him and he did not ca
6、ll me right back within a couple of 5 (hour). We valued every chance we have to keep _6._ (we)both on the right track.One day, I called Mike but he wasn t in.As usual, I had to leave amessage, fully 7. (expect)to hear from him later that evening or the next day.But I had not heard from him for nearl
7、y two days, and I became very 8. (anxiety). On the third day, I received a message from Mike wife that she said Mike had been killed in 9._ unexplained truck crash on the morning of my call.I attended my friend funeral, and even though I could 10. (hard)walk, I helped carry my friend to his final re
8、sting place.Mike is still here too, in my heart and my soul.答案详解:(一)1.causing 2.involves 3. in 4.what 5.choice6.to attend 7.those 8.warmly 9.a 10.healthy文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国的婚礼习俗。解析:.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处表示自然而然的 结果,主语They和动词cause之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在 分词作状语。.考查主谓一致。根据该句中的usually可知,此处表示经常发 生的动作,故用一般现在时;主语 T
9、he traditional Chinese marriage为 第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用单数形式。.考查固定搭配。in addition为固定搭配,意为 此外,除以外(还).考查主语从句。分析该句结构可知,空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,故用 what引导该主语从句.考查名词。根据空前的不定冠词a可知,空处应用名词形式。6考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,空处表示目的,故用动词不定式作目的状语。7考查代词。根据语境可知,空处指那些在农村地区的人,表示复数,故用代词those。.考查副词。空处修饰动词 hosted,故用副词形式。.考查冠词。空后的banquet为可数名词,表示泛指,且un
10、ique 的发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。.考查形容词。空处修饰后面的名词 baby,表示个健康的婴儿 ”,故用形容词healthy。(二) 1.so 2.across 3. were 4.when 5.hours6.us 7.expecting 8.anxious 9.an 10. hardly解析: 考查倒装句。根据语境可知,此处表示 “我在戒酒瘾上有困难,我的朋友Mike也是如此。“so助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表 示“也是如此”。.考查固定短语。come across偶然遇见”。.考查一般过去时。根据and后面的并列谓语“returned!知, 应用一般过去时。此题容易受到时间状语“forabout a year粕影响而误填had been。.考查句型。There was a time when曾经有上段时间 .考查名词的数。a couple of后要接名词的复数形式。6考查代词。句意:我们珍惜我们拥有的每次机会,以保持我们俩在正确的人生轨道上。作 keep的宾语,后面还有both,所以用us。7 考查现在分词。句意: 和以往一样,我只得留言,满心希望他会在那天晚上晚些时候或是第二天给我回信。此处应用现在分词作伴随状语。8考查词性转换。句意:但是将近两天没有得到他的消息,我变得非常焦急。此处应用所给名词的形
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