鲁教版七年级下英语教材梳理复习课件

1、鲁教版七年级下英语各单元教材梳理复习课件Unit1 Do you want to watch a game show?教材梳理复习课件talk show访谈节目 sports show 体育节目game show娱乐节目 talent show 达人秀think of认为 learn from从获得；向学习find out查明；弄清楚 soap opera肥皂剧watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对 one day有一天go on发生 核 心 短 语核心短语try ones best尽某人最大努力 such as例如as famous as与一样有名 dress up打

2、扮；梳理have a discussion about就讨论 look like看起来像take sb.s place代替；替换 a symbol of的象征do a good job干得好核 心 短 语核心短语1. What do you think of talk shows ? 你认为访谈节目怎么样？2. I dont mind them. 我不关注他们。3. I cant stand them. 我受不了了他们.4. Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 今天晚上你打算看新闻吗？5. Well, they may not be very exci

3、ting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 那么，他们可能不那么让人兴奋，但是你可以期待从中了解到很多东西。6. He became very rich and successful.他变得非常富有和成功。重点句型重点句型7. One of main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 主要的原因之一是米老鼠像一个普通人，但他总是尽力面对任何危险。8. However, he was always re

4、ady to try his best. 然而，他总是愿意尽自己最大努力。9. People today expect to see more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys ,but many still know who he is.虽然今天的人们不仅期待着看一只小老鼠大战坏蛋，但是许多人仍然知道他是谁。重点句型10. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys? 谁会有一双比米老鼠更著名的耳朵呢？11. Can you think of another cartoon charact

5、er that is as famous as Mickey? 你能想起另一个和米老鼠一样著名的卡通人物吗？13. However, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他总是愿意尽自己最大努力。重点句型知识梳理show用作可数名词，意为“节目”，talk show表示“访谈节目”。He is a talk show host.Whats your favourite TV show?show用作名词，还可以表示“展览、表演”，on show表示“在展览中”，另外，show还可以用作及物动词，表示“给看、展示”。Some famous paintin

6、gs are on show now.拓展知识梳理 mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening the window please? mind sbs/sb doing sth. 介意某人做某事Do you mind my/me calling you at night?知识梳理news用作不可数名词，表示“新闻”，a piece of news表示“一则新闻”，news在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。The news makes the children excited.No news is good news.考题在线1（东营）Great _

7、 for football loversmore than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. news B. message C. situation D. information知识梳理 不及物动词:“站”，stand up起立 及物动词:“忍受；忍耐”，通常用于否定句、疑问句中， 后面跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 (cant) stand sth./(sb) doing sth. “（不能）忍受某事/做某事”考题在线2（内蒙古通辽）I cant stand _ in public

8、.A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoke D. smokes知识梳理(1) let作使役动词，意为“允许、让”，let sb. (not) do sth. “让某人做某事”。Let me help you with the housework.(2) watch是及物动词，意为“观看、注视”。The girl often watches TV at home.知识梳理watch指全神贯注、目不转睛地看，强调看活动的画面，如电 视、球赛等，含有欣赏的味道；read看有文字内容的东西，如看书、看报、看杂志等。look强调看的动作，但不一定能看到；see强调看的结果Im wa

9、tching TV, and I see a boy and a girl. The boy is reading a book and the girl is looking at a picture.拓展知识梳理 learn.from. “从获得”，“从学到”。 learn from “向学习”。 learn about “了解”。 learn to do sth. “学习做某事”。What did you learn from the story?We should learn from each other.知识梳理 plan作动词，常用的结构有：plan for sth.“为某事做计

10、划”；plan to do sth.“计划做某事”。They are planning for the party tonight.What do you plan to do this summer holiday? plan也可以用作名词，用于make a plan for结构中，表示“为做计划”。We should make a plan for the future.考题在线3（乐山）The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emeitomorrow. Bad luck. I _ to go there with my cl

11、assmates.A. planB. will planC. planned知识梳理wish wish to do sth. “希望做某事” wish sb to do sth “希望某人做某事” wish that 从句（虚拟语气） 表示美好的“祝愿” wish sb +形容词或名词hope 表示可以实现的“希望”。 hope to do sth “希望做某事” hope that从句知识梳理find out“查明；弄清”，指经过调查、询问、研究后搞清楚、弄明白，后面常跟宾语从句。find“找到；发现”，通常强调寻找的结果。Please find out when the train lea

12、ves.考题在线4I hope_ play an instrument.A. you toB. toC. thatD. to be知识梳理have a discussion about意为“讨论关于”，discussion是discuss的名词形式。We had a discussion about buying a house.考题在线5（莱芜）It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your parents first.A. keepB. learn C. discuss D. choose知识梳理相同点两者都没有被动语态不

13、同点happen指偶然发生, 具有不可预测性, 主语一般是物。常见用法: sth. happened to sb. “某人发生了某事”take place指事先计划好或预先布置而发生, 指某个确定事件考题在线6An accident _ in the street just now.A. takes placeC. happenedB. took placeD. is happening知识梳理(1) may情态动词，这里表示“可能、也许”，may not意为“可能不”；另外，may作情态动词， 还可以表示“许可、准许”。They may go to the beach next week.M

14、ay/Can I go to the cinema tonight?(2) expect to do sth. 期待做某事；expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事The fans are expecting to see the football star.The man expects his son to pass the exam successfully.考题在线7 （菏泽）Life is very valuable, so we should always remember safety _ come first wherever we are.A. can B.

15、 must C. may考题在线8 （菏泽）The weatherman says a rain shower _ this afternoon in the south.A. expects B. expected C. is expected D. was expected知识梳理one day可以表示过去或者将来的某一天，表示将来某一天时，可与some day互换；some day表示将来的某一天。One day I met my Chinese teacher on the street.He will come to know it some/one day.知识梳理joke用作可数

16、名词，表示“笑话、玩笑”，常用的短语为：tell a joke/jokes讲笑话；play a joke on sb.开某人玩笑。He likes telling jokes.Tom played a joke on me just no.考题在线9 My grandfather enjoys _ to others.A. telling jokesB. to tell jokesC. saying jokesD. to say jokes知识梳理meaningless用作形容词，表示“毫无意义的”，反义词是meaningful“有意义的”。It is meaningless to spend

17、 so much time on the Internet.We should live a meaningful life.知识梳理 be famous/known for “因而出名”，后接闻名的原因。 be famous/known as “作为而出名”，后接表示职业等的词。 be famous/known to “为所熟知”，后接人。The writer is famous for his novels.The professor is famous as an expert in cancer.知识梳理appear作不及物动词，表示“出现”，反义词是disappear，表示“消失”。

18、The sun appears slowly on the sea.appear也可以作系动词，后接形容词或者to be。What he said appeared wrong.His idea appears to be a good one.拓展知识梳理come out此处表示“发行、出版”，另外还可以表示“出来、开花”。My first book came out in 2003.The sun is coming out.Some flowers began to come out.知识梳理in the 1930s意为“在20世纪30年代”，表示“在世纪年代”要用“in the 年份s

19、/s”。in the 1970s/1970s 在20世纪70年代知识梳理might作情态动词，意为“可能、也许”，表示推测，语气较弱。Your uncle might come to the party, but Im not sure.考题在线10 （青岛）This book _ be Lucys. Look! Her name is on it.A. can B. may C. mustD. might知识梳理a/the reason for (doing) sth “（做）某事的理由”。the reason why. “的原因”。You have no reason for doing

20、that.We dont know the reason why he was late.知识梳理 be ready to do sth. “准备好做某事”。 be ready for sth “为做准备”。The students are reviewing lessons to get ready for the coming final exams.The kind girl is ready to help anyone in trouble. try/do ones best “尽力，竭尽全力”。 try/do ones best to do sth. “尽力做某事”。Tom is

21、trying his best to reach the top of the mountain.知识梳理a symbol of意为“的象征”。For the whole world, pandas have become the symbol of China.知识梳理(1) dress up意为“乔装打扮、装扮”。Girls like dressing up as princesses.(2) take sbs place意为“替代、替换”，相当于take the place of。I had to go out for learning, so Amy took my place at

22、the meeting.知识梳理拓展wear穿着侧重于穿戴的状态The girl wears a red coat today.put on穿上侧重于穿戴的动作Put on your coat. It is cold outside.dress给穿衣服指给自己或者他人穿衣服The boy is too young to dress himself.知识梳理do a good job意为“干得好”，相当于do well。She did a good job in the talent show.考题在线11 （重庆）Maybe you can catch the last bus._. If n

23、ot, Ill have to walk home.A. Good job B. Just so-soC. Not at all D. I hope so知识梳理形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面。Theres something interesting in the newspaper.考题在线12 Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have _ to tell you.A. nothing important B. important somethingC. something important D. anything importa

24、ntUnit2 Im going to study computer science.教材梳理复习课件grow up 成长 computer programmer 计算机程序设计员a basketball player 篮球运动员 be sure about 确信；对.有把握study computer science 学习计算机科学 send them to 把它们寄给.become a writer 成为一位作家 make sure 确保；查明 take acting lessons 上表演课 make the soccer team 组建足球队go to a cooking school

25、 去烹饪学校 move to Shanghai 搬家到上海learn to play the piano 学习弹钢琴 take singing lessons 上音乐课 核 心 短 语核心短语get lots of exercise 多锻炼 take guitar lessons 上吉他课learn another foreign language 再学一门外语 take piano lessons 上钢琴课 a kind of promise 一种承诺 make resolutions 下决心；制订计划 the meaning of.的意思at the beginning/start of

26、the year 在新年刚开始的时候write down 写下；记下 make promises to sb. 向某人保证/承诺different kinds of resolutions 不同种类的决心have to do with 关于；与有关系 take up 学习做；开始做make a weekly plan 制订每周的计划核 心 短 语核心短语1. What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大后打算做什么？2. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢？3. I am going to practice b

27、asketball every day. 我打算每天练习篮球。4. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.一些人写下他们来年的决心和计划。5. This helps them to remember their resolutions . 这帮助他们记住自己的决心。重点句型6. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 许多决心和自我提高有关系。7. Some people say the best resolution is to

28、 have no resolutions. 一些人说最好的决心就是不下决心。9. The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends.第三个决心是关于改善我和我家人、朋友关系的。10. The last resolution is about how to do better at school. 最后一个决心是关于怎样在学校里做得更好的。重点句型知识梳理cook此处用作名词，表示“厨师”，cooker意为“厨具”。I want to be a cook when I grow

29、up.The cook is cooking food with the new cooker.知识梳理(1) want表示“想要”时，为及物动词，后接不定式作宾语或者用于句型“want sb. to do sth.”中，表示“想要某人做某事”。They dont want to throw away the old furniture.(2) when意为“当时候”，引导时间状语从句，主句一般用将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来（主将从现）。When I arrive, I will call you.(3) grow up意为“长大、成熟”。I grew up in Beijing.考题在线

30、1（大连）Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them_.A. wake up B. get up C. hurry up D. grow up知识梳理practice用作及物动词，表示“练习、训练”，后接名词或者动名词作宾语。The girl is practicing playing the piano in the room.考题在线2（上海）Sue practices _ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A

31、. playB. playedC. to playD. playing知识梳理by此处用作介词，表示“由创作”。I read a short story by Lu Xun.知识梳理keep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”。 keep sth. 保留某物You can keep the book until the next weekend. keep doing sth. 一直做某事The thief still kept stealing things after he went out of the prison. 拓展知识梳理 keep+adj. 保持The girl e

32、ats a little to keep slim. keep sb./sth.+adj./介词短语 保持某人/某物We should keep the window open while we are asleep. keep sb. doing sth. 保持某人做某事The mother kept the baby crying on the bed.拓展知识梳理 be sure of/about sth. 对确信Are you sure about the news? be sure to do sth. 确保做某事Be sure to lock the door when you l

33、eave home. be sure that.确信 I am sure that he will come soon. make sure that.确保Make sure that you can finish the job on time.知识梳理 worry about sb./sth. “为某人/某事而担心”You dont need to worry about the coming exam. be worried about sth. “担心某人/某事”The parents are worried about their sick son.知识梳理make sure意为“确

34、保、查明”，后接that引导的宾语从句。Make sure that you pick us up at five oclock.考题在线3Please check your paper to _ there are no mistakes.A. think of B. try outC. find outD. make sure知识梳理taking acting lessons意为“上表演课”，这里的take也可以换成have（ have acting lessons ）Today we will take/have an English lesson.知识梳理send用作及物动词，send

35、 sth. to sb.相当于send sb. sth.表示“把某物送给某人”。Please send this letter to your uncle.考题在线4Its a good idea to send the old books _ the childrenwho need them.A. at B. of C. toD. by知识梳理team这里表示“队、组”，具有集合意义，在句中作主语时，谓语动词可以用单数（侧重整体）或者复数（侧重个体）。Their team has better players, but our team work hard.知识梳理sound此处用作系动词

36、，表示“听起来”，后接形容词或者名词作表语，sound like表示“听起来像”。Your plan sounds fantastic.That sounds like a good idea.知识梳理be able to意为“能够做某事”，强调经过努力而获得某种能力，can则表示自身具备的能力。We are able to get all kinds of information on the Internet.知识梳理visit此处用作及物动词，后接人或物做宾语，意为“拜访、看望”，后接表示地点的名词，意为“参观、游览”。I visited my grandmother last week

37、. （看望）Do you want to visit Shanghai? （参观）知识梳理 promise作动词，表示“承诺、允诺”，后常接不定式或者从句作宾语，也可用于“promise sb. sth.”结构中，表示“允诺某人某物”，相当于promise sth. to sb.。He promised to attend the meeting on time.The workers promised that they would repaint the house for free.知识梳理His father promised him a new bike on his birthda

38、y.=His father promised a new bike to him on his birthday. promise也可以用作名词，make a promise“许下诺言”；keep a promise“信守诺言”；break a promise“违背诺言”。If you make a promise, you must keep it whatever happens.考题在线5They_ to win the game after years of training.A. promise B. make C. succeed D. do知识梳理at the beginning

39、 of意为“在开始的时候”，反义词为at the end of “在结束时”。At the beginning of the term, I found it difficult to learn Math.知识梳理write down意为“写下、记下”，相当于take down或者note down。Please write these new words down.考题在线6（徐州）If you _ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.A. cut down B. look downC. turn down D. write dow

40、n知识梳理(1) help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事；help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事Can you help me with my homework?He often helps his mother do housework.(2) remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事”，强调动作还没有发生；remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”，强调动作已经发生。Remember to close the door when you leave.I remembered meeting him before, but I was

41、 not sure where it is.知识梳理have to do with表示“与有关系”，have nothing to do with表示“与没关系”。Most of his questions had to do with his lessons.I have nothing to do with Tom.知识梳理take up意为“开始学、开始做”，还可以表示“占用（时间或者空间）”。My father took up the study of English at the age of forty.This sofa takes up too much room.考题在线7（

42、达州）Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?I am going to _cooking because I like eating delicious food.A. take down B. take up C. pick up D. clean up知识梳理too+形容词或者副词+to表示“太而不能”，该短语表示否定含义。The boy is too young to go to school.知识梳理question此处用作动词，表示“怀疑、质疑”。I dont question his abi

43、lity to do the job.知识梳理discuss用作及物动词，表示“讨论、商量”，discuss sth. with sb. “和某人商量某事”。You neednt discuss the problem with me.知识梳理own此处用作形容词，表示“自己的”，常用的短语为：of ones own“自己的”；on ones own“独自地”。These students have opinions of their own.He can do it on his own.Unit3 Will people have robots？教材梳理复习课件on computers在电

44、脑上 on paper在纸上 free time空闲时间 in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth参与某事 space station太空站 look for寻找in the future在未来 fall down倒塌 over and over again反复地 get bored感到厌烦的 wake up醒来 look like看起来像live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 computer programmer电脑编程员核 心 短 语核心短语1.will+动词原形 将要做2.fewer/more +可数

45、名词复数 更少/更多3.less/more+不可数名 更少/更多4.try to do sth 尽力做某事5.have to do sth 不得不做某事6.agree with sb同意某人的意见7.such+名词 如此重点句型重点句型8.play a part in doing sth 参与做某事9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.help sb with sth 帮助某人某事11.There will be +主语+其他 将会有12.There is/are+sb./sth.+doing sth 有正在做某事13.It is +形容词+for sb +to do sth 做

46、某事对某人来说是怎样的重点句型重点句型14.sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事sb. spend some time/money on sth.某人在事情上花时间/金钱It takes sb some time/money to do sth.做事占用了某人时间sth. takes sb some time/money.做事占用了某人时间重点句型15.already“已经”，通常用于肯定句16. hundreds of 许多、大量，与具体数字连用时，用单数且不与of连用。17. forget to do sth忘记去做某事

47、forget doing sth忘记做了某事重点句型重点句型知识梳理本句是主从复合句，从句为宾语从句，如果do you think放在句中，则为插入语，放在特殊疑问词后面，结构为：疑问词+do you think+主语+谓语+其它。Which do you think is the best movie theatre?考题在线1（重庆卷A ）Excuse me! Do you know_.Its two kilometers away from here.A. where is the supermarket B. when does the supermarket open C. wher

48、e the supermarket is D. when the supermarket opens知识梳理live to be+基数词+years old意为“活到岁”。In the story, people will live to be 500 years old.知识梳理 “in+一段时间” 表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后， 用how soon/when提问。 “for+一段时间”表示某个动作或状态持续多长时间， 用how long提问。The film will begin in two minutes.They have lived here for three years

49、.考题在线2（通辽）_ people do housework _twenty years？No, I dont think so.A. Do; in B. Are; after C. Will; for D. Will; in知识梳理future作名词，表示“将来、未来”，in the future表示“在将来”。Who knows what will happen in the future.知识梳理I dont think so表示“我不这么认为”，肯定形式为I think so。Look at the cloud. It is going to rain.I dont think so

50、. It will be sunny soon.类似的结构还有：I hope so“我希望如此”，I hope not“我希望不是这样”，Im afraid so“恐怕如此”，Im afraid not“恐怕不是这样的”。拓展考题在线3（宜昌）There will be more and more robots going into peoples homes._. We might be able to leave all the chores to them.A. Not reallyB. No way C. Youre kidding D. I hope so知识梳理what is.li

51、ke可以用来提问外貌、情形，也可以用来提问某人性格或者品质。Whats Tom like?He is funny.知识梳理in danger表示“处于危险中”，out of danger意为“脱离危险”。He is in danger now.Some animals are out of danger.考题在线6（福建）Blue whales are_. We should try to protect them.A. in time B. in public C. in danger知识梳理other作形容词，意为“别的、其它的”。There are other ways to do th

52、is exercise.拓展other意为“别的、其它的”，常用来修饰可数名词。the other表示“两者中另一个”，是特指；the other之后也可以加复数名词，特指“其它的”。another表示“三者中另一个”。others用作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”是复数概念。the others用作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”是复数概念。知识梳理We study Chinese, English, Math and other subjects.There are three people in the room. One is a girl and the other two are boys.

53、You should think of others.There are fifty-five students in our class. Thirty of us are girls and the others are boys.拓展知识梳理play a part in意为“参与、在中发挥作用”，后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语。Mr. Black doesnt play a part in the discussion.考题在线4Everyone should play a part in _ the earth.A. saveB. savesC. saving D. saved知识梳理

54、space用作不可数名词，表示“太空、空间”，意为“空间”时，相当于room，make space/room for表示“为腾出位置”。Will people be able to live in space in the future?There isnt much space on the bus.知识梳理Dogs can hear better than humans.human“人类”，指有别于动物、自然景物、机器等的特殊群体，也可指具体的“人”。person指“人，个人”，无性别之分。常用于数目不太大，而且数目比较精确的场合。people泛指“人们”，表示复数概念。man可指“人，人

55、类”，也可指“男人”。a man可指“一个人”，也可指“一个男人”。考题在线5An old _ wants to see you.B. peopleC. humansA. personD. men知识梳理(1) “There be+sb./sth.+doing sth.”意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”。There are some boys standing on the playground.(2) already作副词，表示“已经”，一般用于肯定句中，用于疑问句中时，表示惊讶的语气。They continued working, though it was already midnight

56、.考题在线7（恩施）There are some boys _ basketball over there.Lets go and join them.A. are playingB. playing C. to play知识梳理over and over again意为“反复地、一次又一次地”。He thanked me over and over again.知识梳理wake up表示“醒来、喊醒”。Every day I wake up at six oclock.Please wake up your younger sister.知识梳理disagree为不及物动词，反义词是agre

57、e，disagree with sb.意为“不同意某人”。I disagree with you about this.考题在线8I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive._. They arent serious enough.A. I agreeB. I disagree C. I think soD. Thats right知识梳理(1) agree作动词，意为“同意、赞同”，名词形式为agreement，反义词是disagree，agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”。She agreed to buy thi

58、s book.(2) hundreds of表示“许多、大量”，hundred, thousand, million, billion前面有具体数字修饰，表示确切意义时，用单数形式；后接of，表示约数时，用复数形式。three thousand millions of visitors知识梳理agree的其它用法1. agree with sb.意为“同意某人的看法或者想法”。I am afraid I cant agree with you.2. agree to sth. 同意（计划、安排、建议）Do you think hell agree to our proposal?3. agre

59、e on 约定、商定Can we agree on a date?拓展考题在线9（凉山）The picture of the Snowflake Boy has come very popular recently.Yeah, it receives _ Internet hits a day.A. thousands of B. thousands C. hundred D. hundreds知识梳理shape用作名词，表示“形状、外形”，in the shape of“呈现形状”，out of shape“变形的、走样的”。The pool was in the shape of a he

60、art.Im a bit out of shape and I want to lose weight.考题在线10（咸宁）Did you do anything special on Fathers Day？Yes. I made my father a card in the _ of a heart to express my love.A. height B. shape C. designD. model知识梳理find意为“找到”，强调寻找的结果look for意为“寻找”，强调寻找的过程find out意为“查明”，多指通过调查、询问、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”之意，通常含有通过