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1、必修5Module5课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练.单词拼写1(2018全国卷书面表达)Bothteamstrainfortwohoursadayandparticipateincompetitions(竞赛)regularly.(2(2016浙江高考)Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswithspecific具体的)examples.3Takethisopportunity,andIguarantee保证)thatyouwontregretit.4Allpeopleconsidersheisoneofthemostex
2、cellentchampions(冠军)inhistory.(5WithagoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglish,shehasa(n)advantage优势)overotherinterviewees.6Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisasymbol(标志)ofcourageandpower.7Thechairmandeclared(宣布)themeetingopenat8:00thismorning.8Whentheworld-famoustennisplayerannouncedherretirement(
3、退役),shecouldnthelpcrying.语境语法填空1Ifyouwanttohaveanadvantageoverothersinsomefields,youshouldguaranteeto_take(take)greatefforts.Insomeway,itsuptoyoutodecidewhetheryouwillsucceedornot.2Becausetheirproductsareofhighquality,thenumberofpeoplepurchasing(purchase)theproductsisontheincrease.3Assoonasherperfor
4、mance(perform)inthesingingcompetition(compete)cametoanend,everyaudiencepresentrosetotheirfeettogiveherabigapplause.4Beforeretirement(retire),hehad_scored(score)200goals.Nowheactsasatrainer(train),devotinghimselftoeducatingyoungchildren.语境改错文中共有7处错误,每句中最多有两处,请找出并改正。Thosedays,thenumberofpeoplewhosigne
5、dupfortheEnglishSpeechContestwereontheincrease.Everyonehadhisownadvantagesandwantedtobethefinalchampion.Fortunate,Iperformedgoodandscoredthehighestmarkinthefinal.WhenthehostdeclaredthatIwasthechampion,Iroseonmyfeet,andwalkedtotheplatformfortheprize.Ithinkitwasmyteachersguidanceaswellasmyconstantprac
6、ticewhichguaranteedmysuccess.EverytimewhenIthinkofit,Ialwaysfeelproudofme.答案:第一句:werewas第三句:FortunateFortunately;goodwell第四句:onto第五句:whichthat第六句:去掉when;memyself.根据提示补全句子1你应该利用这次好机会练习你的英语口语。(advantage)Youshouldtake_advantage_of_the_good_chancetopractiseyouroralEnglish.2这种洗衣机质量上乘,因此在全国销量很好。(quality)T
7、hiskindofwashingmachineisof_high_qualitysothatitsellswellalloverthecountry.3如果你住在农村,很可能听到过鸟儿在歌唱着迎接新的一天的到来。(thechancesarethat.)Ifyouliveinthecountry,the_chances_are_that_you_have_heard_birds_singingtowelcomethenewday.4即使你可能会失败,你也应该尽力去完成你的工作。(eventhough)Even_though_you_might_fail,_youshouldtryyourbest
8、tofinishyourwork.5不是兴趣而是市场需求影响着大学生的专业选择。(强调句型)It_is_not_their_interest_but_the_need_of_the_market_thatinfluencesstudentschoicesofcollegemajors.短文填空()根据提示填空Pedestrianism,anearlyformofracewalking,wasa(n)extremely(extreme)popularsportin18th-and19th-centuryBritain,attracting(attract)hugecrowdsofspectato
9、rs(观众)Individualswouldeitheraimtowalkacertaindistancewithina(n)limited(limit)periodoftimeorcompeteagainstotherpedestrians.Perhapsthemostfamouswalker(walk)wasCaptainRobertBarclayAllardice,whoseextraordinary(非凡的)achievementsearnedhimthetitle(称号)ofthe“CelebratedPedestrian”TheScotsmansmostmemorableperfo
10、rmance(perform)tookplacein1809,whenhewalked1,000milesin1,000hoursforabetof1,000guineas(anoldBritishunitofmoney)Manyconsidereditunlikelythathewouldcomplete_the_challenge(完成这次挑战),whichrequiredhimtowalkamileanhour,forforty-twodaysandnights.Heprovedthemwrong,thoughthetaskwassophysically(身体上)demandingtha
11、tbytheendofthewalkhehadlostnearlyfifteenkilosinweight.Sincethe20thcentury,interestinwalkingasasporthas_dropped(drop)RacewalkingisstillOlympicsport,butfailsto_catch(catch)thepublicattentionasitdid.()片段选词填空performance,impressive,cheer,sportsmeeting,unforgettableexperience,openingparade,highjump,hardtr
12、aining,payoff,eventLastweekendourschoolheldasports_meeting.Realizingitwasourlasthighschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomakeitanunforgettable_experienceforallofus.Wefirstattendedtheopening_parade,_forwhichourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Toourexcitement,ourparadeperformancewasagreatsuccess.Aftertheparad
13、e,thegamesstarted.Myclassmatesattendedvariouseventssuchasrunning,high_jumpandlongjump.Duetothehard_trainingtheyhaddonebefore,theirperformanceswereveryimpressive.Onthestand,myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitingmoments.Finally,theresultwasannounced.I
14、twasamazingthatourclasswonthesecondplace.Oureffortspaid_off!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogether.Ibelievethissportsmeetingwillremainapreciousmemoryforallofusastimegoesby.课下作业(二)高考语篇提能练.阅读理解(2019福州市联考)IfacitywantstoholdtheOlympics,itmustsubmitaproposaltotheIOC.Afterallproposalshavebeensubmitted,theIOCvot
15、es.Ifnocitywiththefewestvotesiseliminated(淘汰),thevotingcontinues,untilamajoritywinnerisdetermined.Typically,theGamesareawardedseveralyearsinadvance,allowingthewinningcitytimetopreparefortheGames.InselectingthesiteoftheOlympicGames,theIOCconsidersanumberofchieflyamongthemiswhichorganizingcommitteesee
16、msmostlikelytostageeffectively.TheIOCalsoconsiderswhichpartsoftheworldhavenotyethostedinstance,Tokyo,thehostofthe1964SummerGames,andBeijing,thatofthewerechoseninparttopopularizetheOlympicmovementinAsia.Becauseoftheimportanceoftelevisionworldwide,theIOCinrecentyearshasalsotakenintofactors,andtheGames
17、theGames.For2008Games,growingaccountthehostcitystimezone.WhenevertheGamestakeplaceintheUSAorCanada,forexample,Americantelevisionnetworksarewillingtopayspeciallyhigheramountsfortelevisionrightsbecausetheycanbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghours.OncetheGameshavebeenawarded,itisthedutyofthelo
18、calorganizingcommitteenottheIOCortheNOCofthehostcityscountrytoprovidethemwithmoney.ThisisoftendonewithapartoftheOlympictelevisionrevenues(收入),andcorporatesponsorships,ticketssales,andothersmallerrevenuesources.Inmanycasesthereisalsodirectgovernmentsupport.Althoughmanycitieshavegainedamountsofmoneyby
19、hostingtheGames,theOlympicscanbefinanciallyrisky.IfthefinancialgainsfromtheGamesarelessthanexpected,thecitywillbeleftwithlargedebts.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程。1_willbedeterminedtohosttheOlympicGamesbytheIOC.AAcitythatsubmitsaproposalBAmajoritywinnerinvotingCAcitythathasperfecttimezoneDOnethathasnth
20、ostedtheGames解析:选B细节理解题。第一段主要介绍了产生主办城市的规则,根据第一段第二、第三句“Afterallproposalshavebeensubmitted,theIOCvotes.Ifnocitywiththefewestvotesiseliminated(淘汰),thevotingcontinues,untilamajoritywinnerisdetermined.”可知,在所有提案提交后,国际奥委会投票。如果没有得票最少的城市被淘汰,则投票继续,直到确定主办城市。据此可知,得票数最多的城市由国际奥委会确定为奥运会主办城市,故B项正确。2IftheGamestakepl
21、aceinCanada,Americantelevisionnetworks_.AwillnotpayfortheCanadiantelevisionnetworksBwillbeforbiddentobroadcastlivesportingeventsCcantbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghoursDarewillingtopaymuchhigheramountsfortelevisionrights解析:选D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“WhenevertheGamestakeplaceintheUSAorCanada.becau
22、setheycanbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghours.”可知,奥运会无论何时在美国或者加拿大举办,美国电视网络都愿意为电视转播权支付特别高的费用,因为他们可以在最佳观看时间直播受欢迎的(体育)赛事,故D项正确。3Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichfollowingstatementisTRUE?AThehostcitymustbeleftwithlargedebts.BThereisnofinancialriskinhostingtheOlympicGames.CThecitymaygainalotof
23、money.DItisimpossiblethatthehostcitycouldntmakemoney.解析:选C推理判断题。根据第三段可知,主办城市能获得奥运会电视转播、企业赞助等收入,故主办城市可能会获得许多资金,故C项正确。4Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?AWinnerorloserBApplyingforhostfortheOlympicsCHowtohosttheOlympicGamesDTheOlympicGames解析:选B标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程:先向国际奥委会提交提案,国际
24、奥委会根据规则和实际情况投票选择主办城市,一旦确定主办城市,则该城市应积极准备。故B项最适合作本文的标题。.阅读七选五(2019福州市高中毕业班质检)Theholidayseasonissupposedtobethemostfestiveandfuntimeoftheyear,butallthoseplansandexpectationsofjoycanturntougherandmorestressfulthantheysound.Thisisespeciallytrueforthoseofuswhostrugglewithmentalillness._1_Sometimesyourefor
25、cedtospendtimewithfamilyyourarelyseeanddontalwaysgetalongwith.Oryouareofffromwork,withmoretimetothinktroublingthoughts.Oryouareputintopartysituationsthatyoudontlike.Whenyouhavearoutine,itseasiertomanagewhatevermentalstrugglesyoumayface,andwhenthatroutineisbroken,itcantrigger(引发)thingsyoumaynotberead
26、ytoface._2_ItwasduringtheholidaysthatIhitalowmomentand,withthehelpofmymother,decidedtoseekhelpformyeatingdisorder.Duringtheholidays,IoftenfeelasifIweresupposedtobeeverywherewitheveryone._3_Tofightthis,Ivedevelopedamantra(咒语):itsnotselfishtotaketimeforyourself.Takeawalkinnature.Talktoafriendyoutrust.
27、Sitoutoneoftheholidaygatheringsinfavorofsomepersonaltime._4_Tryingtospendallofyourtimepleasingeveryoneelseisnotonlyexhaustingitsimpossible.Andyouknowwhat?_5_AIknowithasforme.BTheholidaysbreakyourroutine.CTherearemanythingscrowdinginyourmind.DIwillaccompanymyfriendstogowherevertheylike.EIhavetheadded
28、guiltofknowingitstheseasonofgiving.FJustdowhateverhelpsyoucalmdownandgivesyouabreakfromthestress.GIfyoutakealittletimeforyourself,youwillbeamuchbettercompanyforthosearoundyou.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。假日季节应该是一年中最愉快和有趣的一段时光,但所有快乐的计划和期待可能变得更艰难、更有压力。1选B本空位于段首,是该段的主题句,后面的例子讲的都是平时很少做或不愿意做的事情,因此该段的主题句应该是假期打破了常规,所以答案选B项。2选A本空位于该段中间,起承上启下的作用,空处前讲的是有无打破常规的影响,空处后讲的是打破常规对“我”的影响,A项中的it照应上文中的it,指代的是thatroutine,A项中的me照应下文中的I。3选
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