外研版八年级下册英语 专项训练 词汇专训 习题课件

1、人教版 八年级下词汇专训12345题组 1温馨提示：点击 进入讲评答 案 呈 现678910saltjamjeanssoursoftnervousproudearglassestastes题组 1答 案 呈 现sweet toothhave a tryexcited aboutproud ofcant wait to16171819201112131415lovelyhobbiesstrangersmarkssalt题组 1答 案 呈 现prettyfairsoftglasseslovely2627282930marksofmessageshobbiesnervous2122232425313

2、2333435strangerstoothfavouritesmella12345题组 2答 案 呈 现678910competitioneverFrancetowermixmovedenterevermisseddream1112131415invitingmost ancientGermanylaughingto work题组 2答 案 呈 现make upone daylooking forward tothe first prizeafford to domakingdreamkingGermanyFrance2627282930sentmorecountinvitedfirst212

3、2232425161718192012345题组 3答 案 呈 现678910justearthuniversemodelastronautfoundgroupsolarlightnone1112131415galaxiesimpossiblelatestcommunicationmillions题组 3答 案 呈 现A group ofNo problemspace travelby spaceshipcommunicate withearthspaceshipimpossiblegalaxiesproject2122232425161718192012345题组 4答 案 呈 现67891

4、0coughedactivestomachillheadachepethumoroushealthweakthen题组 4答 案 呈 现look afterAt firsttake part inin excellent conditionhealthy food16171819201112131415stomach achehas a headachefast foodcaught a coldtakes his temperature答 案 呈 现12345678910题组 5leadowninventedfightingcreateheroesexpectugliestcopiesart

5、ists答 案 呈 现12345题组 6histo findhavent hadsleepylaughing答 案 呈 现678910题组 6Daming felt awful all over this morning. The Monkey King has won the hearts of many children now. My mother kept coughing last night. We should be proud of our country.The old man has kept taking exercise since then.题组 6答 案 呈 现he

6、lpleadsmesshumorouswins16171819201112131415createdsatisfiedsmartprivateugly答 案 呈 现题组 712345678910personstampsdollarsnotepleasureinterestjustpoundvalueprogress答 案 呈 现题组 812345678910weightprovidefriendshiplastedsunglassesisweightcertainlyshortsguests1112131415make a listat the same timefill outdepends

7、 onstayed in touch with答 案 呈 现题组 912345678910pathsSomebodyshapehumanspulledhardlysightsthirstywastethirsty1112131415Wake uptaken uppointed outon the top ofhad a wonderful time答 案 呈 现题组 1012345678910gluebrightencouragedtreasurementionlonelyexplainpasscirclerefused题组 10答 案 呈 现whetherjoin inintroducein

8、 silencetreat16171819201112131415herselfincludingsilencerefusedsuggestion答 案 呈 现题组 1112345678910part-timebackgroundpurposearoundstudiodirectornationallistenermentioningpresenter题组 11答 案 呈 现personshealthexcitingwill happenskills16171819201112131415hobbiesplayingtakessuccessknow答 案 呈 现题组 1212345678910

9、to openSailingweightsuccessvaluablearoundseemsavoidarticleinternational1112131415interviewlistenersdirectorpersonpart-time一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. How much _ (盐) does a man need a day?2. His sister doesnt like strawberry _ (果酱). 3. You can see all kinds of _(牛仔裤) in that store. 4. The soup tastes a little

10、_ (酸的). Maybe you put too much vinegar. 5. Im going to buy the T-shirt over there. It feels _ (软的) and comfortable. jamjeanssoursoftsalt二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子6. The little girl used to feel n when speaking in public. 【2021日照】7. We are p of our great country because its getting stronger and stronger. 【2021

11、眉山】ervousroud8. He is deaf in one e . 9. Please put on your g and then you can see it clearly. 10. The dish doesnt look nice, but it t very delicious. 【2021贺州】arlassesastes三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空11. How _ (love) the baby is! 12. I have some _ (hobby)such as reading, writing and so on. 13. Dont tell your r

12、eal information to the _ (strange)when you chat with them on the Internet. lovelyhobbiesstrangers14. To get better _ (mark), John studies harder than before. 15. Everything is _ (do). Lets begin our breakfast. markssalt四、根据汉语意思完成句子16. 他喜欢吃甜食, 经常花钱买巧克力和蛋糕。He has a _ and often spends money on chocolat

13、e and cake. 17. 你想试试吗? 我可以教你。Do you want to _? I can teach you. sweet toothhave a try18. 对于这次旅行, 我真是太兴奋了。I am so _ the trip. 19. 我为自己是中国人而感到非常自豪。I am very _ being a Chinese. 20. 我都等不及吃小甜饼了! I _ eat the cookies! excited aboutproud ofcant wait to五、短文填空根据音标、首字母、汉语提示或在空白处填入恰当的单词完成短文。Jill is a _21 /prti/

14、 girl. She is tall and has long _22(金色的)hair. She always wears blue jeans and a _23(柔软的) white T-shirt. When she wears _24(眼镜), she looks l 25.prettyfairsoftglassesovelyJill is an excellent girl. She often gets good m 26 at school. Her parents are proud _27 her. She has a Chinese penfriend. Her name

15、 is Li Lin. They often send m 28 to each other, but they never see each other. This weekend they will see each other through the Internet. Jill also has some h 29. She likes reading and painting. arksofessagesobbiesShe is not n 30 when she talks to _31 (陌生人). She has a sweet _32. Pizza and cookies a

16、re her f 33. They _34 (闻起来) good. She likes putting jam on the pie. “ It is delicious. Please have _35 try, ”she often says to me. ervousstrangerstoothavouriteasmell一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. More than three thousand students entered that photo _ (比赛). 2. Have you _ (曾经) thought of changing your job?competit

17、ionever3. I would like to go abroad this year, perhaps to the south of _ (法国). 4. It has a sightseeing _ (塔)on it.5. Next, _ (混合) the onion, the carrot and some meat together.Francetowermix二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子6. He lives in London now. His family m there last year.7. My little sister is sleeping. Lets e

18、 the bedroom quietly.8. Have you e seen Jack? Yes. Last week I saw him at Helens party.ovednterver9. We have m our English teacher Ms.Jones since she left.10. Everyone should work hard to achieve the great Chinese d . issedream三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空11. Amy, thank you for _ (invite) me to your party.12. O

19、f all the buildings, the white one is the _ (ancient). invitingmost ancient13. The company has sent Mr.Liu to _ (German) to work.14. Stop _ (laugh). Lets get back to our work.15. The children found it hard _ (work) out the maths problem by themselves.Germanylaughingto work四、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空16. W

20、e should _ a new dialogue.17. I also dreamed of living in London _. 18. Im _ hearing from you.19. Congratulations! You won _! 20. How can you _ something like this?the first prize, make up, afford to do, one day, look forward tomake upone daylooking forward tothe first prizeafford to do五、短文填空用括号内所给单

21、词的正确形式完成短文。I am interested in _21(make) up stories. My _22( dream) is to be a great writer.I have written a story about a _23(king) and his queen in the ancient times. They lived in a tower in _24(German).makingdreamkingGermanyThen they wanted to move to _25(French), because they _26(send) their son

22、 to study there and they missed him very much. On the way to France, there were many interesting things. They met a lot of sheep. There were more and _27(many) sheep. They couldnt _28(count) how many sheep. They had an interesting journey.FrancesentmorecountAfter I wrote the story, my friend _29 (in

23、vite) me to enter a story competition. I got _30 ( first) prize. Now many people like my stories. My dream will come true soon.invitedfirst一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. I _ (刚才)made a joke without thinking.2. To protect the _ (地球), we should plant more trees.3. We dont know how many stars there are in the _ (宇宙

24、). justearthuniverse4. Zhang Lei made a _ (模型) plane yesterday.5. Yang Liwei is called “Chinas first _ (宇航员)”. modelastronaut二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子6. We f your key under the bed this morning.7. A g of people are walking up the Great Wall.8. We can use the s energy to make electric and get warm.9. She coul

25、d just see by the l of the candle.10. We have three sons but n of them lives nearby.oundroupolarightone三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空11. They turned their telescopes towards other nearby _ (galaxy). 12. The child is too short. Its _ (possible) for him to get the pen on the table.galaxiesimpossible13. Have you he

26、ard the _ (late) news?14. Radio and television are important means of _ (communicate). 15. The problem is that _ (million)of people are out of work.latestcommunicationmillions四、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空16. _ people have seen a UFO already.17. _ for me. I believe I can do everything for you.space travel,

27、communicate with, a group of, no problem, by spaceshipA group ofNo problem18. Im going to have _ to Mars one day.19. You can travel far enough _. 20. Group members have to _ each other through roleplay.space travelby spaceshipcommunicate with五、短文填空 根据首字母提示完成短文。Now we live on the e 21 but some astron

28、auts have ever been to the moon. People have not reached some of other planets. Can each of us reach the solar system by s 22 in the future? Can we have space travel in the universe in the future?arthpaceshipSome people think it is i 23 to do so. But other people think people will be able to live in

29、 other g 24. The environment of other galaxies may be suitable for people. Is there any life outside the earth? Now we are not sure about that. Mr. Li has just had a p 25 on space travel. He will give us the latest news.I hope one day we can travel in the universe.mpossiblealaxiesroject一、根据句意及汉语提示完成

30、句子1. Sam _ (咳嗽) a lot yesterday. He looked pale.2. We all like that girl. She is not only kind but also _ (活跃的). 3. I always feel uncomfortable in my _ (腹部). coughedactivestomach4. She was _ (生病的), so she didnt take part in the picnic.5. If you still have a _ (头痛), you must see the doctor.illheadach

31、e二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子6. Jack loves dogs very much. Now he has got a p dog.7. My father used to be serious, but he is very h now and often tells us funny jokes. 【2021自贡】etumorous8. Eating fruit and vegetables is good for our h . 9. After a long illness, my grandmother looks very w . 10. Things were very

32、different back t . ealtheakhen三、短文填空根据短文内容, 从方框内选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。Mr Li and Mr Wang have been in hospital since five days ago. Mr Li has a _11. fast food, at first, take part in, take ones temperature, have a headache, healthy food, look after, stomach ache, in excellent condition, catch a cold, stom

33、ach acheAt night he often _12 too. He is in bad health because he always eats _13.Mr Wang has _14 and has coughed for two weeks. He has a fever, so every day the doctor_15.fast food, at first, take part in, take ones temperature, have a headache, healthy food, look after, stomach ache, in excellent

34、condition, catch a cold, has a headachefast foodcaught a coldtakes his temperatureHe is very weak and always feels sleepy. Because of his illness, he cant _16 his pets._17, both of them just felt awful, but later they had an ache all over the body.fast food, at first, take part in, take ones tempera

35、ture, have a headache, healthy food, look after, stomach ache, in excellent condition, catch a cold, look afterAt firstThey thought perhaps they were ill and went to see the doctor. The doctor advised them to _18 all kinds of activities. If they are active in sports, their body will be _19.fast food

36、, at first, take part in, take ones temperature, have a headache, healthy food, look after, stomach ache, in excellent condition, catch a cold, take part inin excellent conditionHealth is very important. We should eat _20 and exercise every day.fast food, at first, take part in, take ones temperatur

37、e, have a headache, healthy food, look after, stomach ache, in excellent condition, catch a cold, healthy food一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. Youve been to this place before. Why dont you l us there?2. Mary said that she saw the whole accident with her o eyes.eadwn3. Edison is the man who i the lights.4. The stu

38、dents will put on a new play about f against COVID19 tomorrow evening. 【2021泰安】5. We believe that we can c a wonderful day!nventedightingreate二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6. The government built this monument to _ (hero). 7. You cant _ (expect) to learn a foreign language in a few months.8. This brown chick is

39、the _ (ugly) of all the chicks.heroesexpectugliest9. Last week Simon got five _ (copy) of the book from Linda.10. Some old _ (art)will visit our art club tomorrow.copiesartists一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The nurse has taken _ (he) temperature and its not high.2. We always expect _ (find ) our dream jobs.3. I

40、 _ (not have)the Western food before.histo findhavent had4. I was tired and _ (sleep) when my mother woke me up.5. Seeing the little girls funny face, her parents couldnt help _ (laugh). sleepylaughing二、根据汉语意思及所给英文提示翻译句子6. 大明今天上午浑身感到不舒服。(all over)_7. 现在, 猴王已经赢得了很多孩子的心。(win the heart of)_Daming felt

41、awful all over this morning. The Monkey King has won the hearts of many children now. 8. 昨天晚上妈妈不停地咳嗽。(keep doing sth.)_9. 我们应该为我们的国家感到自豪。(be proud of) _10. 从那以后, 这位老人就坚持锻炼。(keep doing)_My mother kept coughing last night. We should be proud of our country.The old man has kept taking exercise since th

42、en.三、短文填空 根据首字母提示完成短文。My uncle is an artist. He draws cartoons for a magazine. He has c 11 some heroes in his cartoons. The heroes s 12 young people. One of the heroes is Kiki. He is handsome and s 13. He always wears an orange-and-white coat. reatedatisfiedmartHe lives in his own p 14 world and he

43、has few friends at school.One day, he meets an u 15 boy in the playground. The boy wears a black-and-white coat and the coat makes him look funny. Kiki cant h 16 laughing. The boy is angry and he l 17 his friends against Kiki.elpeadsrivateglyThey have a fight and make a terrible m 18 there. Kikis cl

44、othes are broken and his schoolbag is broken too. And Kiki learns a lesson from the fight. Kiki feels sad and says sorry to the boy. Later, Kiki finds the boy is h 19 and cool. And then the boy w 20 the heart of Kiki and they become good friends.essumorousins一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. Do you know that _ (人)

45、in black? Sorry! I dont know.2. What do you do with these _ (邮票)?3. The coat is very cheap. Its only five _ (美元). personstampsdollars4. The little girl showed me her _ (纸币) collection.5. Taking up a new sport will bring us some great _ (愉悦). notepleasure二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子6. When did your brother take

46、an i in robots? At six he fell in love with them.7. Dont be angry with your younger brother. After all hes j a 2yearold child.nterestust8. How cheap! Its only a p for a small glass of wine.9. The winner will receive a prize to the v of 1, 000 yuan.10. Speak English as much as possible and youll make

47、 great p in spoken English one day. 【2021自贡】oundaluerogress一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. His team had lost the game because of him. He felt like there was a heavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone.2. Pets like dogs and cats are very cute. They can p their owners with love and comfort in their lives.ei

48、ghtrovide3. Do you know Helen?Yes! And we have a close f because we have the same hobby.4. Yesterday I watched a tennis match. It l for three hours.5. The sun is too strong. Youd better wear a pair of s .riendshipastedunglasses二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6. How much _ (be)this pair of white trousers?7. The twi

49、n brothers are not only of the same _ (weigh), but also the height.8. Without treatment, she will almost _ (certain) die.isweightcertainly9. He was wearing a T-shirt and _ (short). 10. How many _ (guest)will come to the party this evening?shortsguests三、根据汉语意思完成句子11. 购物前你最好把需要买的物品列一个清单。Youd better _

50、of the things you need to buy before shopping.12. 我害怕她, 但同时也确实喜欢她。I was afraid of her, but _ I really liked her.make a listat the same time13. 如果你想参加歌唱比赛, 请把这个表格填一下。Please _ the form if you want to enter the singing competition.14. 我们的老师们总是告诉我们成功要靠努力和耐心。Our teachers always tell us that success _ our

51、 hard work and patience.15. 我大约有两年没和汤姆联系了。I havent _ Tom for about two years.fill outdepends onstayed in touch with一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. There are several _(小路)to reach the top of the hill.2. _ (有人)is waiting for you at the school gate.3. The new machines _(外形) looks a bit strange.4. I think _ (人) are m

52、uch smarter than animals.5. John _ (拉) the girl out of water. He saved her.pathsSomebodyshapehumanspulled二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子6. Tom was so tired that he could h walk.7. Im going to show you the s of Beijing, such as the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.8. Im t . I need to drink some water.ardlyightshirs

53、ty9. Danny, dont w your time in playing computer games. OK, I wont do that again, Mum!10. After watching a news report about the first panda-themed tourist train from Chengdu to Zunyi, I am t for an exciting trip on it. 【2021成都】astehirsty三、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空11. _ your friend. He has slept for a wh

54、ole afternoon.12. Im sorry Ive already _ so much of your valuable time.point out, wake up, take up, have a wonderful time, on the top ofWake uptaken up13. The guide _ the beautiful sights for us.14. They planted lots of flowers _ the hill last year.15. They got together and _. point out, wake up, ta

55、ke up, have a wonderful time, on the top ofpointed outon the top ofhad a wonderful time一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. There is some _ (胶水) in the bottle.2. Reading in the _ (明亮的) library is an enjoyable thing.3. My father always _ (鼓励) me to practice the piano when I was young.gluebrightencouraged4. The scientis

56、ts discovered the _ (珍宝) in the forest last week.5. Dont _ (提及；谈到)it to her, or she will be angry.treasuremention二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子6. Mary lives alone, but she doesnt feel l .7. This maths problem is difficult. Can you e it to me?8. If you work hard, you can p your exams easily.onelyxplainass9. He fel

57、t he was a member of the family c .10. Mike invited me to his birthday party, but I r politely at once because I was preparing for an exam. 【2021自贡】ircleefused三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空11. Dont worry. The girl can finish the work by _ (she). 12. The price of the house is about 450, 000 yuan, _ (include)the f

58、urniture.herselfincluding13. The _ (silent) was suddenly broken by a knock at the door.14. I invited David to go camping with us, but he _ (refuse). 15. What a good _ (suggest)youve given us!silencerefusedsuggestion四、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空16. I wonder _ youll go swimming with me or not.17. The boy

59、refused to _ the boring game.in silence, treat, join in, whether, introducewhetherjoin in18. Let me _ myself.19. The children sat in the meeting room _. 20. Its silly of you to _ that young man! He isnt a good person.in silence, treat, join in, whether, introduceintroducein silencetreat一、根据句意及汉语提示完成

60、句子1. Sally wants to get a _ (兼职的) job as a teacher.2. There was a lot of _ (背景) noise.3. The _ (目的) of this party is to raise money for the poor.part-timebackgroundpurpose4. Dont go _ (到处) telling lies like that.5. Where is Mr.King? He is in the _ (录音室). aroundstudio二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6. The woman was