家庭成员,n复数

1、一、名词(mng c)的所有格 名词中表示人或物的所属关系叫名词所有格。 ( s / / of 的) eg. 汤姆的姐姐 教师节 一幅中国的地图专题知识(zh shi)复习Toms sisterTeachers Daya map of China共六十三页专题知识(zh shi)复习1.有生命的名词所有格以及表示时间、距离、城市、国家等的名词所有格：_结尾的名词变所有格时，在词尾加_.Mary watch Women Day 以_结尾的名词变所有格，只加_. Teachers Day students room两个或两个以上名词并列，表示共同所有，只需_. This is Tom and Mi

2、ke room (房间(fngjin)两人共用)ssss不是以s在最后一个名词后加ss共六十三页专题知识(zh shi)复习两个或两个以上名词(mng c)并列，但表示分别所有，需要在_. Mary and Jenny bikes. (表示两人有各自的自行车)每个名词后加ssss共六十三页2.无生命的事物 的名词所有格常用of结构. a map of China the door of the room3. 当名词的定语较长时，有生命的名词也 可以用of短语(duny)来表示所属关系the boys name =the dogs legs = s 结构可以转换成of结构 the name of

3、 the boy the legs of the dog共六十三页4.双重所有格 我妈妈的一个朋友 汤姆的一张照片 我的一个朋友*表示时间、距离、国家、城市(chngsh)等无生命的东西的名词，也可以用s 构成所有格北京的街道今天的报纸十分钟的路程 a friend of my mothers a picture of Toms Beijings street todays newspaper ten minutes walka friend of mine共六十三页小升初衔接(xinji)介绍家庭成员及名词(mng c)复数共六十三页New words sister mother fathe

4、r parent brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparentaunt姐；妹妈妈；母亲爸爸；父亲父亲或母亲兄；弟祖母；外祖母祖父；外祖父朋友(png you)祖父（母）；外祖父（母）姨母；姑母；伯母；婶母；舅母共六十三页New words son cousin daughter uncle picture photo here儿子堂（表）兄弟；姐妹女儿叔；伯；舅；姑父照片(zhopin)；图画照片；相片这里；在这里共六十三页Explain some words parent 指父母(fm)中的一者（或父或母） parents 指父母两者例

5、：My parent is a worker. My parents are workers.共六十三页Explain some wordsHe 物主代词为his (要与hes 区 分开(fn ki) His parents are workers.Hes a worker.共六十三页Explain some wordssister 意思为姐；妹 当具体表示姐姐或者妹妹的时候，姐姐可以(ky)表示成 older sister, 妹妹可以表示成younger sister.同样brother哥哥表示为older brother，弟弟表示为younger brotherBack共六十三页Famil

6、yWhat is “family”?Father andmotherI loveyou.（每个字母代表(dibio)什么？）共六十三页This is my father.My name is Dave.father共六十三页This is my mother.mother.共六十三页These are my parents. parents共六十三页Thats my sister.And those are my brothers .sisterbrothers共六十三页That is my grandmother.grandmother共六十三页That is my grandfather.

7、grandfather共六十三页Those are my grandparents.grandparents共六十三页friendsThese are my friends.共六十三页friendsbrotherssistergrandfather grandmotherfathermothergrandparents parents共六十三页Dave介绍(jisho)他人：This is my family. Those are my two brothers. And thats my sister. thats = that is 共六十三页Learning aims:1.学会介绍人物(

8、rnw)。This is my brother.These are my brothers.That is my friend.Those are my friends.2.学会辨认人物。Is this your brother?Is that your friend?Yes ,it is.No, it isnt.共六十三页Add the words in the box to the family tree.把下面(xi mian)的词填到家庭树中去。Task 任务(rn wu)_/ grandmothersister son cousin grandfather mother aunt_

9、_father/_ _daughter( )_( )_ brother4512_uncle/_3daughter( )_6grandfathermotherauntsistersoncousin共六十三页Introduce your family:This is my family.This is my These are my 共六十三页 Is this/that your sister? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt Is Guo Peng/he/she your sister? Yes, he/she is ./ No, he/she isnt.Summary:共六

10、十三页根据(gnj)句意填入家族成员的名词。Fathers mother is my _.Mothers brother is my _.Mothers father is my _. Fathers sister is my _.Im Lucy. This is my father. Im his _.Uncles daughter is my _.Tom is my son. Im not his father. I am his _.My father and mother are my _.My _ are my parents parents.Im Jim. This is my m

11、other. Im her only _.grandmotherunclegrandfatherauntdaughtercousinmotherparentsgrandparentsson共六十三页 isnt brother is sister isbrother isnt 共六十三页Is that her brother/father/grandfather/?Yes , he is. No, he isnt.Who is that?共六十三页Hes my grandfather共六十三页Is that her mother/sister/grandmother/?Yes, she is.N

12、o, she isnt.Who is that?共六十三页She is my mother.共六十三页Whats his name?His name is Xia Yu.共六十三页This is his sister.共六十三页This is his brother. These are brother .S 共六十三页That is his mother. That is his father.Those are his parent . s共六十三页That is his grandmother.That is his grandfather.Those are his grandpare

13、nt . S 共六十三页This is his friend.（朋友(png you)）These are his friends.（朋友(png you)们）共六十三页单数(dnsh) 复数 this these that thoseit they is are注意(zh y)到了吗？共六十三页This_ my sister. That_ his brother.She_ his aunt.He_ my uncle .These _ her parents.Those _ her friends.They _my family.isareisisisareareisare共六十三页名词单数(

14、dnsh)变复数共六十三页1.可数名词an elephanta lampa housea dressclass family fruits能独立存在的个体人、事物和以集体形式(xngsh)出现的人、事物。个体(gt)名词集体名词共六十三页可数名词和不可数名词可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是可以计数(j sh)的名词。可数名词前可以(ky)用 a , an 限定。 可数名词前可以用 one, two , three 限定。可数名词有复数形式。共六十三页a cherrya strawberryan eggan applean orange共六十三页可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词（1）（2）

15、（3）（4）定义：是指不能计数(j sh)的名词。不可数名词前不可以(ky)用 a , an 限定。 不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three 限定。不可数名词没有复数形式。Attention:抽刀断水水更流共六十三页2.2可数名词复数(fsh)的用法共六十三页an apple three apples共六十三页a watchfive watches共六十三页a butterflya lot of butterflies共六十三页可数名词单数变复数(fsh)的规则共六十三页rulecloudsmoutainsflowers可数名词一般(ybn)是直接在名词后面加“S”共六十三页w

16、atchesboxesbusesrule共六十三页rule以字母 s, sh, x, ch结尾的单词(dnc)，变为复数时在其后加esdish-bus-fox-fish-dishesbusesfoxesfish ,fishes (种类(zhngli)共六十三页hero-heroestamato-tamatoespotato-potatoesbuffalo-buffaloes共六十三页rule 骑着水牛(shuni)（buffaloes）的英雄们(heroes)爱吃西红柿(tamatoes)和马铃薯(potatoes)。其他以“o”结尾(jiwi)的单词直接加“S”piano-radio-pho

17、to-pianosradiosphotos共六十三页city-key-rule元音字母(zm)+y结尾的：y-+s辅音字母+y结尾的：y-iescitieskeys共六十三页leavesrule以f或者以fe结尾(jiwi)的单词，通常把f或者fe变成v,再加es例：wife, knife, life共六十三页一个小偷(thief)的妻子(wife),用树叶(sh y)(leaf)做的小刀(knife),杀死了一只狼(wolf),把它劈成两半(half),挂在衣架上共六十三页小结(xioji)：可数名词复数的构成方法： 一般(ybn)在名词后加-s：dog-dogs2.以s, x, ch, s

18、h结尾的名词加- eswatch-watches3.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词加- es country-countries 4.以o结尾的名词，一般直接加-s, 少数词加-espotato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes5.以f,fe结尾的名词，一般变f, fe为v再加-es6.特殊变化的单词要熟记 child-children man-men tooth-teeth knife-knives 共六十三页根据(gnj)句意用am, is, are填空.Those _ my English books.I think(认为(rnwi) they _ Johns parents.His father _ Mr White.I _ a student. My mane _ Liu Qian.Li Hong and Zhao Liang _ not friends.areareisam isare把下列单词改为复数。name _ 2