高考英语复习第1部分Unit2Robots教学案新人教版

1、Unit2Robots单词拼写应用核心单词1desiren渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要2envyvt.忌妒；羡慕3accompanyvt.陪伴；伴奏4boundadj.一定的；密切相关的5parttimeadj.兼职的6overweightadj.超重的；体重超常的7junioradj.资历较浅的；地位较低的n年少者；晚辈；等级较低者8sympathyn同情(心)9declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称10staffn全体员工；手杖11divorcen离婚；断绝关系vt.与离婚；与脱离语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1Timeandtimeagainwehavedeclared(d

2、eclare)thatwewillneverbethefirsttousenuclearweapons.2Itis_desired(desire)thattheprojectbefinishedbeforetheendofthismonth.3Inthedreamyoucanstartanywingstofly，butyoucannotbe_divorced(divorce)fromreality.4Children，whenaccompanied(accompany)bytheirparents，areallowedtoenterthestadium.5Asthesayinggoes，“Wi

3、sdomismoreto_be_envied(envy)thanriches.”拓展单词1satisfyvt.使满足；使满意satisfiedadj.满意的satisfying/satisfactoryadj.令人满意的satisfactionn满意；满足；令人满意的事物2alarmvt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n警报；惊恐alarmedadj.担心的；害怕的alarmingadj.令人惊恐的3elegantadj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的elegantlyadv.优雅地；高贵地4favourn喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒favourableadj.赞成的；有利的favouriteadj.最喜爱的5r

4、eceivev接收；收到receivern收件人；电话听筒6affectvt.感动；影响affectionn喜爱；爱；感情7talentn天才；特殊能力；才干talentedadj.有才气的；有才能的8obeyvt.&vi.服从；顺从disobeyvt.&vi.不服从；违抗9assessvt.评价；评定；估价assessmentn评价；评定语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1Tothesatisfactionoftheboss，hisproductscouldsatisfytheneedsofthecustomers.(satisfy)2Iwasveryalarmedtohearthealarm

5、ingnewsthatanotherbombinghadhitLondon.(alarm)3Theoldblindmanaskedmetodohimafavourandfindhisfavouritebook.(favour)4Tomhadadeepaffectionforhisgrandfather，sohewasdeeplyaffectedbyhisgrandfathersdeath.(affect)5EverybodysaidJanewasatalentedgirlbecauseshedidwellinallhersubjectsandhadatalentforsinging，danci

6、nganddrawing.(talent)6Heputhishandoverthereceiverinordertoreceivethesignalbetter.(receive)阅读词汇1cuisinen烹饪(风味)；菜肴2elegantadj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的3scanvt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描4absurdadj.荒谬的；可笑的5affairn事务；事情；暧昧关系6grandadj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的7navyn海军；海军部队8awfuladj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的9thinkingn思想；思考10digitaladj.数字的；数码的；手指的；

7、脚趾的11mailboxn邮筒；信箱12biographyn(由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学拓展联想1.over前缀词全接触overweightadj.超重的overloadvt.超载overvaluevt.高估overworkvi.过度工作overusevt.过度使用2.以“fy”结尾的动词集锦satisfy使满意beautify美化classify分类purify净化simplify简化3.与“婚姻”有关的高频词汇集锦marryv结婚divorcen&vi.离婚briden新娘bridegroomn新郎marriagen婚姻weddingn婚礼熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？1T

8、heminerswereonstrikeandseveralhundredrailwayworkerscameoutinsympathy.支持；声援2Hopefullythiseveningsresultwillgoinourfavour，andwellbethroughwithouthavingtoworryaboutthethirdmatch.占优势；有利3IwillneverforgetthatwintermorningasIwatchedourgirlspileintothoseblackSUVswithallthosebigmenwithguns.挤；蜂拥短语多维应用语境运用选用左边

9、短语的适当形式填1.in_all一共；总计高2test_out考验出；检验完；频试验短3ring_up给打电话语4or_rather更确切地说5leave_.alone不管；别惹空。Anewhouseholdsmartrobotproducedbyasmallcompanyisbeingtested_outnow.Ringing_upthecompany，youmayhaveoneinyourhouse.Withthenewrobot，youcanleaveyourhouseworkaloneOr_rathertherobotcandothe高频短语6.turn_around转身；翻转7set

10、_aside将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)8reach_for伸手去够9be_bound_to一定做1.总共；总计”的相关表达houseworkforyou.语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Justimaginesittingatthetabletoreach_foryourmealsyourrobotpreparesforyouwithoutturning_around，youare_bound_tobethehappiestoneintheworld.Areyouinfavourofthisnewhouseholdrobotnow？拓展联想inall一共；合计；总altogeth

11、eradv.总共；orelse否则；要不然计完全地orrather更确切地intotal总共；合计；2“or”相关短语全接说总计触either.or.要alltogether总共；一orso大约；上下么要么起句式结构仿写教材原句背诵1.more.than.与其说倒不如说。句式仿写应用当她的小儿子再次对她说谎时，与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。HisnamewasTonyandheseemedmoreShewasmore_sad_than_angrywhenherlikeahumanthanamachine.2.it作形式主语。littlesonliedtoheragain.很明显，学生们应该为他们

12、的将来做好准备。ItwasdisturbingandfrighteningthatIt_is_obvious_thatstudentsshouldgethelookedsohuman.3.完全倒装。Assheturnedaround，therestoodGladysClaffern.4.what引导感叹句。Whatasweetvictorytobeenviedbythosewomen！wellpreparedfortheirfuture.在小溪的一边有一棵硕果累累的大树。There_stands_a_big_treefulloffruitononesideofthestream.你给了我一本多

13、么有教育意义又有趣的书啊！What_an_instructive_and_interesting_bookyougavetome！forsth.急于想得到某物精讲3个考纲单词1desiren渴望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要(1)单句语法填空(2017天津卷)Thisphotoremindsusthatweallappreciatebeautyandthatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure.Theteacherdesiredthatalltheexercises(should)_be_handed(hand)inbeforeschoolwasover.(2)链接

14、写作一句多译每个人都渴望成功，而成功只属于努力的人。Everyonehas_a_desire_for_successwhilesuccessonlybelongstothehardworkingpeople.(desiren)Everyonedesires_to_succeedwhilesuccessonlybelongstothehardworkingpeople.(desirev)先理解再牢记havea(1)strongdesiretodosth.迫切想要做某事(2)desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresb.todosth.想要某人做某事desirthat.(should)d

15、osth.渴望名师点津desire不用于进行时态。2.favourn喜爱；恩惠；帮忙；优惠(1)单句语法填空/单句改错Ourproductshavegoodfameathomeandabroad，deeplyfavoured(favour)bycustomers.Englishismyfavourite(favour)subjectandIvewonseveralprizesinEnglishcontests.SoIthinkthatImqualifiedfortheposition.Peoplewhoareinthefavourofmoderncitylifemaythinkitisrath

16、erdulltoliveinthecountryside.去掉favour前的the(2)链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)Idappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmeatyourconvenience.(高级表达)Idappreciateitifyoucoulddo_me_a_favouratyourconvenience.先理解再牢记帮某人一个忙(2)dosb.afavour(1)infavourof赞成；主张inonesfavour对某人有利doafavourforsb.(3)favourableadj.赞同的；有利的熟词生义Shealwaysfavoursheryounges

17、tchildmorethantheothers.(vt.偏袒)3.accompanyvt.陪伴；伴奏；附有；配有(1)单句语法填空，Idontthinkitsnecessaryforparentstoaccompanytheirchildrentocollege.Whileshewassingingonthestagehermotherwasaccompanyingherat/onthepiano.(2)链接写作句式升级(普通表达)Nobodyaccompaniedherduringthefestival.Theoldladyfeltlonely.(高级表达)With_nobody_accom

18、panying_herduringthefestival，theoldladyfeltlonely.(with复合结构)先理解再牢记(1)accompanysb.keeppany陪伴某人accompanysb.tosp.陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)accompanysb.at/onsth.用为某人伴奏beaccompaniedby由伴奏/伴随(3)companionn同伴；伙伴诠释2个核心短语1leave.alone不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起(1)单句语法填空Thepictureshowsthatinoursocietysomeoldpeopleareleftalonebytheir

19、ownchildrenliketheoldmaninthepicture.Iwonderwhytheyleftasidesuchanimportantquestion.Youllhavetoputinsomeextraworkifyoudontwanttogetleftbehind(2)链接写作一句多译我们在大门口集合，情绪高昂地动身去旅游景点。Wegatheredatthegateandleft_forthetouristattractioninhighspirits.Wegatheredatthegateandset_off_forthetouristattractioninhighspi

20、rits.先理解再牢记leavebehind遗留；把抛在后面；超过leaveaside搁置一边；不考虑leavefor.动身到leaveout省略；遗漏leaveover留下；剩下佳句背诵Wetriedtobefriendly，buthisrefusalmadeusthinkhewantedtobeleftalone.发散思维“动身去某地”表达荟萃：leavefor；setoutfor；setofffor。2.setaside将放在一边；省出，留出(钱或时间)；暂时不考虑(1)单句语法填空(2018全国卷)Sincethenewstadiumwassetup，wehaveheldawidera

21、ngeofsportsevents.，Havingsaidgoodbyetotheirfriendstheysetoff/outfortheirdestination.Hewillsetdownallhisimportantthoughtsinhisdiarywhentheyarefreshinhismind.(2)链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)Youdbettersavesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.(高级表达)Youdbetterset_asidesometimeeverydayforsportssoth

22、atyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.先理解再牢记setoff动身；出发；引爆；引发setup建立；引起setdown写下；放下setout(todosth.)出发；开始(做某事)setabout(doingsth.)着手(做某事)名师点津setaboutdoingsth.setouttodosth.佳句背诵Aftersupper，Marysetaboutclearingthetable.Aftersupper，Marysetouttoclearthetable.突破1个高考句型(教材P11)It_was_disturbing_and_frightening_thathe

23、lookedsohuman.机器人好像很有人情味，这使她觉得心烦和害怕。要点提炼本句为it作形式主语的主语从句。(1)单句语法填空Isitsurprisinghowquicklychildrengetusedtoanewenvironment?Itisobvioustothestudentsthattheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.ItisapitythatJaneandGeorgecantmakeittotheparty.(2)链接写作一句多译很明显，中国的老龄化人口会对未来的整个社会造成很大的压力。Its_quite_obvious_thatt

24、heagingpopulationinChinawillcauseaheavypressureonthewholesocietyinthefuture.(it作形式主语)Obviously，theagingpopulationinChinawillcauseaheavypressureonthewholesocietyinthefuture.(副词作状语)先理解再牢记it作形式主语的常用句式：(1)Itbe形容词(obvious，possible，strange，natural，important.)that从句。(2)Itbe过去分词(said，thought，hoped，believed，

25、supposed，reported.)that从句。(3)It不及物动词(seem，occur，happen.)that从句。(4)Itbe名词短语(apity，afact，awonder，ashame，anhonour，nowonder.)that从句。.单句语法填空1Itistruethattheearthsresourcesaredecreasingatanalarming(alarm)rate，soweshouldmakegooduseofthem.2Hequicklyturnedaroundwhenheheardsomeoneaskingforhelpbehindhim.3Havin

26、gworkedforjustafewdays，Richardwasjuniortothosewhohadbeeninthecompanyforalongtime.4Mycompanionreachedforthetelephoneandpickeditup.5Mydaughtershowedalotofsympathyforthepeoplewhowerebeggingfromthepassingshoppers.6AfterlivinginHangzhouforfiveyears，shehasdevelopedquiteanaffection(affect)forthecity.7Onsee

27、ingthatthefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriendaccompanying(accompany)her，allthefansburstoutscreaming.8Thesoldierwhodisobeyed(obey)thecommanderhasbeenseverelypunished.9Oneofthemostimportantfactorsthatinfluencedtheirsatisfaction(satisfy)wastheamountofsuffering.10AsfarasIknow，sheshowedatalentf

28、oractingatanearlyage.单句改错1Shetriestosetdownsomemoneyeverymonth.downaside2Everybodywasalarmingatthenewsthatwarmightbreakout.alarmingalarmed，3Mybossusedtobestrictwithhisstaffswhichmadeallofthemnervousatseeinghim.staffsstaff4Wouldyoupleasegoawayandleavemelonely？lonely_alone5Look！Therestandthehighestbui

29、ldingofthecity.standstands.课文语法填空根据P1112教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。，Arobotusedforhouseworkwastestedoutinafamily.Helookedlikeatall1.andhandsomemanwithsmoothhair，2.speaking(speak)inadeepvoice.Larrywasgoingtobeawayfromhomesohehiredsucharobottoaccompany3.his(he)wifeClaire.Clairedidntliketheideaatth

30、ebeginningbutshe4.agreed(agree)toitatlast.AtherfirstsightofTony，Clairewasalarmed.WhenTonyofferedtohelpherdressing，Clairefeltembarrassed.5.Gradually(gradual)，TonybegantowinClairestrust，hehelpedClairerealizeherdreams6.bymakingherhomeelegant，givingheranewhaircut，changingthemakeupsheworeand7.giving(give

31、)heradviceonherdresses.Thereforeatthepartyalltheguestswho8.were_invited(invite)werefilledwithadmirationwhentheysawherhousewascompletelychanged.Atthesametime，Tonyleftadeep9.impression(impress)onallofthem.Afterthetest，thecompanywassatisfiedwithTonysreport.What10.acleverandlovelyrobotitis!.写作改错双练根据提示运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并改正学生习作。1在信息时代，可能每个人都渴望有一个机器人。(desireto)2当你受到惊吓时，它会陪伴着你直到你想一个人待着。(accompany)3你上班时，它会在家服从你的命令，记录下