初二英语语法全真讲义(历届试题精选及答案上海牛津版)(可编辑)

1、初二英语语法全真讲义（历届试题精选及答案上海牛津版） 初二英语语法真题讲义第二部分 历届试题精选Unit 11 jack good boy Please pass _ the glasses I want to read the newspaper A you B me C him D her2This morning I had _ egg and a bottle of milk for my breakfast A an B a C the D不填冠词不定冠词用法例句用于可数名词单数形式前Susan is a scientistPass me an orange please不特指某人或

2、某物A boy is looking for youWe work five days a week表示一的数量但没有one强烈We are going to have an English lesson tomorrowI have a mouth a nose two eyes and two ears用于固定词组中A few a little a lot of a moment ago定冠词用法例句特指某人或者某物Show me the photo of the boy双方都知道的事物或人Where are the new books JimThey are on the small t

3、able上文提过的人或物Ji Wei lives on a farm The farm is not big独一无二The sun is bigger than the moon序数词和形容词最高级前The first month of the year is January普通名词构成的专有名词前The Great Wall习惯用语In the morningOn the left零冠词用法例句专有名词和不可数名词前China名词已经有定语this that my your some any等That letter is in her bag复数名词表示一类人或物My father and

4、mother are teachers星期月份季节节日前It is Sunday today称呼前What colour are Mrs Greens shoes三餐和球类运动前He went to school before breakfast this morning3 How many _ can you see in the following pictures Three A boys B animals C films D buildings4 Timmy goes to school _ every day Its 5 minutes walk from his home to

5、school A in a bus B by plane C on foot D by boat5 Everything is _ at night markets You dont need a lot of money to have a good time A cheap B bad C tired D dear6 Excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop Go down the street and turn left at the second corner A how B what C where D who7 The sign tells us _

6、A NO SMOKING B NO PARKING C NO PHOTOS D NO FOOD8 Can you play football Yes I can _ I cant play it very well转折关系 A or B and C so D but9 Last month students had to have their lessons by internet _ because of SARS A on the playground B at home C in the street D near the hospital10 It is _ today than ye

7、sterday Shall we go swimming this afternoon A the hottest B hot C hottest D hotter最高级要加the由于hot为重读闭音节所以要双写t加est11 Listen Some of the girls _ about Harry Potter Lets join them A are talking B talk C will talk D talked出现listenlook等词优先考虑使用进行时态12 _ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well befo

8、re Beijing 2008 Olympics A Thousand B Thousands C Thousand of D Thousands of数字thousand原形正确Thousands of 正确其他形式不正确13 Our teacher Miss Chen _ English on the radio the day before yesterday A teaches B taught C will teach D had taught14 Do you know _ during the coming summer holiday A what will Tom do B

9、what did Tom do C what Tom will do D what Tom did考虑两点问题就能解题1语序陈述语序2时态看时间状语15 The English novel is quite easy for you There are _ new words in it A a little B little C a few D few判断标准1Little few的区别2肯定还是否定16 I dont think I _ you in that dress before A have seen B was seeing C saw D see17 Today some ne

10、wly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera A as B for C like D of18 You want _ sandwich Yes I usually eat a lot when Im hungry A other B another C others D the other19 Dont you think you should paint the wall Who would _ A see B look C watch D notice20 I forgot to bring my notebook _ Yo

11、u can borrow some paper from me A Help yourself B Im sorry C No problem D So careless答案Unit 1 BABCA CADBD ADBCD ACBDCUnit 21 That girl is new in our class Do you know _ name A her B she C he D his2 Look there _ some apples in that tree A is B was C are D were判断条件1倒装真正的主语的单数复数2时态3 Can you play with a

12、 yo-yo Jim Yes I _ Its easy A must B can C need D mayCan与may的区别can表示自身能力may表示许可4 Id like something to read Would you please pass me the _ A pen B box C ruler D book5 The computer is very useful in our life _ it A isnt B wasnt C hasnt D doesnt反意疑问句中提问部分助动词和主句要一致6 _ is a ticket for the film hacker II

13、About forty Yuan A How old B How many C How much D How often7 September 10th is _ A Womens Day B Childrens Day C Mid-autumn Day D Teachers Day8 Be careful _ you will fall off the tree A so B or C but D and9 Li Lei did very well in the English exam Oh yeah He is _ English A weak in B angry with C goo

14、d at D afraid of10 She will have a holiday as soon as she _ the work next week A finishes B doesnt finish C will finish D wont finish条件句中一般现在时表示将来时态为考试的考察重点内容11 This second-hand camera is much _ than that new one A cheap B cheaper C dear D dearest12 Where is Mr Green now I havent seen him for a few

15、daysHe _ Hong Kong A has been to B had been to C had gone to D has gone to注意been to 在考试中从来没有作为正确选项13 Could you let me know _ yesterday Because the traffic was heavy A why did you come late B why you came late C why do you come late D why you come late14 Its too dark here Please _ the light A turn ba

16、ck B turn down C turn on D turn off15 Which of the following means No Photos答案Unit 2 ACBDA CDBCA BDBCAUnit 31 Could you show me the way to the post office A make B ask C tell D want2 Most of the American people are friendly A friend B lucky C well D kind选择替代词的时候一定要保证词性一致3 She looked tired after a lo

17、ng walk A seemed B saw C watched D found系动词有Be动词keep remain stay lie standseem appear lookfeel smell sound tastebecome grow turn get trun out4 His new shirt is too expensive A dear B large C long D cheap5 I received a letter from one of my friends in Beijing yesterday A read a letter for B heard fro

18、m C wrote a letter to D heard6 This ruler is mine _ is over there A She B Shes C Her D Hers形容词性物主代词名词 名词性物主代词7 There _ some children playing on the playground A is B are C has D have8 We are all here _ Li Ming because he is ill A besides B and C except D ofBesides是包含关系Except是不包含关系9 Their daughter is

19、 _ Lucy A old than B very old than C as older as D as old as10 _ make him do that He is too young A Dont B Not to C To not D To dont祈使句用dont开头否定11 I dont have _ dresses but I have _ skirts A any any B some some C any some D some any12 Is it _ English dictionary Yes and it is _ useful one A a a B a a

20、n C an a D an an13 Eat less _ youll get fat A or B and C but D so14 I dont know the word Could you help me to _ in the dictionary A look it B look at it C look after it D look it up15 _ people are fighting against SARS A Million of B A million of C Millions of D Several millions16 _ to ask me for he

21、lp A Why dont come B Why not come C Why not to come D Why to not come17 Have you ever heard _ interesting story A so B such C so an D such an18 You _come if you _ busy tomorrow A not need are B must will be C neednt are D neednt be19 Is your father in No he_ for three hours A was out B has been out

22、C went out D has gone out20 I didnt know _they could pass the exam or not A that B what C which D whether答案Unit 3 CDAAB DBCDA CCADC BDCBDUnit 41 Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou Yes Ive had _ wonderful time A a B an C the D 不填2 This digital camera is really cheap The _ the better Im short of money

23、 you see A cheap B cheaper C expensive D more expensive3 Its a nice car _have you been in it Just to Shanghai A How much B How long C How soon D How far4 What is a writing brush do you know Its used _ writing and drawing A with B to C for D byBe used to doing习惯做某事Used to do过去常常做某事Be used to do被动形式表示

24、什么东西被用来做什么Be used for doing 被动形式表示什么东西被用来做什么5 Where is jack please He _ be in the reading room A can B need C would D must 情态动词表示推断为情态动词重点考试内容肯定句中might may must否定句中cant couldnt6 Did you see Tom at the party No he _ by the time I got there A left B was leaving C had left D has left过去完成时态一定是过去的过去概念- A

25、 B C 过去完成时 过去时 现在7 Alice you _ on the phone Im coming thanks A want B are wanted C are wanting D have wanted8 Tracy cant play the match now Please _ instead A have Lily do it B have Lily to do it C make Lily to do it D let Lily to do it9 My school is about twenty _ walk from here A minute B minutes

26、C minutes D minutes10 It is said that SARS has killed more than _ people worldwide A two hundreds B two hundreds C two hundreds D two hundred11 George Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing A who B whom C he D which定语从句We all like Old Fish that is handsome 先行词 关系词关系代词 which who whom

27、whose that关系副词when why where1先行词指人用whowhom1who可以做主语宾语或者表语但who之前不能有介词2whom只能做宾语或者表语但在all ofmany of加先行词时后只能加whom注意whowhom做宾语可以省略2先行词为物用which1which可以代单词2which可以代短语3which可以代句子3that与which区别1只能用that情况 先行词有人有物 先行词为 all little few much none the first etc 先行词为不定代词 先行词前修饰词为 any only every no some much few lit

28、tle the first the best the only the on the very the right the last2只能用which情况 非限定性定语从句 关系词前有介词4whose表示所属关系1whose后加名词2可以代人可以代物3先行词加whose加名词 先行词加名词 of which结构介词关系代词 关系副词关系代词后加不完整句关系副词介词关系代词后加完整句主系表 主系表都有 完整句 主系表缺一个不完整句主谓宾谓语动词为及物动词主谓宾都有完整句 主谓宾缺一个不完整句 谓语动词为不及物动词 主动词介词宾语完整句 主动词完整句主动词介词不完整句12 Im waiting f

29、or the mail Do you know _ it will arrive Usually it comes by 400 A how B where C when D what13 This dress was last years style I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year A so that B even though C as if D ever since14 Ive got an offer in New York 桹h _ But Im going to miss you A thats

30、too bad B Im sorry C I beg your pardon D thats great15 My work is _ done Ill be right with you A hour after hour B now and then C more or less D more and more答案Unit 4 ABDCD CBABD ACBDCUnit 51 Every day Mr Hu checks _ homework and corrects the mistakes we make A his B her C our D its2 _ are you going

31、 to London By air A How B When C Where D Why3 _ her way home Liu Mei helped a lost child find his mother A By B In C At D On4 Let me have a _ Im so tired after the long walk A look B talk C rest D swim5 After years of hard work his dream _ in the end A came out B came true C came over D came up6 The

32、 dumplings taste _ Please help yourself A bad B so-so C well D delicious7 The plan is all right _ it can be made better A Then B However C And D Or8 Jack jumped _ than Jim in the long jump A higher B faster C farther D longerLong jump为跳远比较时只能用farther9 A single good player can never win a team match

33、_ he A can B cant C must D neednt10 _ China will send up a spaceship with people into space A Before long B So far C From then on D Long beforeBefore long用将来时表示不久之后Long before用过去时表示在很久以前11 In our school several _ students are able to search the internet for useful information now A hundred of B hund

34、reds for C hundred D hundreds12 What else do you want Oh we dont need _ A nothing more B something more C more anything D anything more13 桯hello Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight Im sorry I cant Mother wont _ me to go out in the evening A let B allow C offer D ask14 How do you like

35、 the DVD _ A Its like a book B Its made in Hong Kong C Its about travel D Its wonderfulHow do you like问的是评价15 These pictures will show you _ A what does our hometown look like B what our hometown looks like C how does our hometown look like D how our hometown looks like答案Unit 5 CADCB DBCAA CDBDBUnit

36、 61 Have you heard from your uncle A received a letter from B got news from C heard about D heard the voice of2 We enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday A played ourselves B drank ourselves C had a good time D looked after3 Be careful A car is coming near A Look up B look out C look for D Look at

37、4 Her father joined the Party last year A entered B came into C became a member of D took part inJoin party意思为入党为抽象概念不能使用AD选项5 They reached New York the day before yesterday A got B get to C arrived in D passed6 Will you pass me todays newspaper _ A Yes please B Here you are C You are welcome D Not

38、at all7 I have never read _ interesting book before A so a B such a C so an D such an8 Dinner isnt ready yet How _ will it be ready A soon B long C much D often9 The Smiths _ China for three years A have come B have been to C have been in D have come to加段时间状语不能使用非延续动词10 Ive got a new dictionary How

39、much did you _ it A buy B spend C pay for D costPayspend为人做主语Takecost为物做主语Take为花时间Cost为花钱11 May I speak to Mr Brown _ A No you cant B Im sorry he is out C Im Miss Gao D Yes I am电话场景12 I think maths is _ difficult than English A very B much C as D much more13 Your mother is sleeping Youd better _ A n

40、ot wake up her B not to wake up her C not wake her up D not to wake her upYoud better doYoud better not do14 You will find _ useful to learn even a little English A it B it was C that D this考试中find和think用法一样只有两种形式正确1Findthink it adj2 findthink that it is adj15 Shanghai is _ the largest cities in the

41、 world A between B among C of D in16 Will you show me the photo of your family OK Ill _ it here tomorrow A take B bring C carry D catch17 Yesterday I was just to go out _ someone telephoned me A when B while C as D that18 All the boys were very tired but _ of them would take a rest A all B neither C

42、 any Dnone19 _ fine weather it is A What B How C What a D How a感叹句两种形式1Whatn2 How adj 20 He spoke very fast and very _ people understood what he said A little B a little C few D a few21 The heavy snow stopped them _ the village A from leave B from left C from leaving D leaveStop from doingPrevent fr

43、om doing22 The songs _ the Beetles sang were very popular A which B who C whom D whose23 Do you still remember _ at the meeting A that Jim said B what Jim said C did Jim said that D what did Jim said24 Must I leave right now No you _ A may not B cant C mustnt D neednt25 I liked to play football when

44、 I was young _ A So he was B So was he C So did he D So he did答案Unit 6 ACBCC BDACC BDCAB BADAC CABDCUnit 71 A patient is waiting for the doctor A vet B farmer C sick person D old person2 In spring many people from abroad are invited to Yangzhou A wanted B begged C asked D made3 Melissa know that all

45、 along A all together B all over C at all D all the time4 Would you like to see a movie this weekend Terrific Id love to A Great B Sure C Terrible D OK5 If you think of the answer please tell me A look for B think about C take care of D come up with6 Whats the _ today Its June 22 A time B day C date

46、 D month提问日期采用句型 whats the date today7 _ fine mornings old people get together and do exercise by the lake A On B At C To D In具体某一天早晨晚上用介词on8 After the PE class the teacher offered us something _ A drink B drinking C drunk D To drink9 The police caught the man _ stole my handbag A he B that C whom D

47、 which10 I cant find my pen Can you lend me _ 桽orry Im using it myselfm A you B your C yourself D yours11 Pardon I _ hear you A dont B didnt C cant D wont12 How can I improve my spoken English You have to practise _ as much as you can A speak B speaking C spoken D to speakPractice doingGive up doing

48、Finish doing etc13 Most kids find _ interesting to play football A it B this C that D one14 _ cool it is to take a picture with Yao Ming A What B What a C How D How a15 The TV programme is boring Shall we play chess instead All right That is _ than watching a boring programme A very good B much good

49、C very better D much betterMuch修饰比较级用来加强语气16 Is _ here No Bob is ill at home A anybody B somebody C everybody D nobody17 What are you going to do in the future Id like to be a doctor _ you areA so B as C what D when表示象的概念可以用aslikeAs加句字 like 加名词18 You forgot to make the bed Oh so I did _ and do it at

50、 once A Ill go B Ive gone C I go D Im going19 She bought a digital camera online _ she saved a lot of time A so that B as soon as C no matter D such that20 Do you mind if I _ the TV a bit Yes I do because Im busy with my homework now A turn on B turn up C turn down D turn off21 Waiter Id like some Y

51、angzhou Fried Rice Sorry sir Yangzhou Fried Rice _ only for lunch and dinner A serves B served C is serving D is served22 You bought a nice CD Thank you It doesnt _ me too much A spend B pay C cost D use23 Wheres Mr Zhang He _ London A has been to B has been C has gone D has gone to24 Every morning

52、we are asked _ taken our temperatures A if we have B if have we C if we had D if had we25 桰m going on a trip to Hainan after the exam Really_ A Have a nice time B Congratulations C OK D It s nice of you答案Unit 7 CCDAD CADBD BBACD CBAAB DCDAAUnit 81 The story happened _ the evening of august 2 A on B

53、in C to D at2 The woman _ the child quickly and took him to hospital A put on B dressed C had no D was wearing3 Mother told her son _ in the street A not play B to not play C doesnt play D not to playTell sb to do sthTell sb not to do sth4 His uncle _ in three days A returns B listening music C retu

54、rned D will return5 Theyre going to have _ holiday next month A a two weeks B two-week C a two-week D two weeks6 Lucy is interested in _ A listen to music B listening music C flying kites D read books7 There is _ in todays newspaper A nothing new B anything new C new anything D new something8 _ trav

55、elers come to visit our city every year A Hundred of B Hundreds of C Five hundreds D Hundred9 John began to study French last Sunday _ A His brother did so B So did his brother C So his brother did D His brother so did 10 My parents _ Shandong for ten years A have been in B have been to C have gone

56、to D have been11 Grandpa was ill We must _ a doctor A send away B be sent for C send for D sent for12 The young man is _ carry that heavy bag A strong enough to B enough strong to C not strong enough D strong enough13 This TV set is too loud Will you please _ A turn down it B turn it down C to turn

57、it down D to turn down it14 Wei Hua ran _ than Hui Fang A much slower B very more slowly C much more slowly D very slowly15 Do you know any other foreign language _ English A except B but C beside D besides16 _ please I think its about 530 A What day is it B Whats the date C Wheres your watch D What

58、s the time17 What does your mother do _ A Shes tall B Shes a doctor C Shes very well D Shes in an office提问对象为职业18 Would you like one of the mooncakes _ A Yes please B Yes I would C No please D No I dont19 May I speak to Tom please _ A Yes I am B Im speaking C Yes you may D This is Tom speaking20 My

59、mother is in hospital I have to look after her this afternoon _ A Thats all right B Thats true C Im sorry to hear that D all right21 _ Im looking for a shirt for myself A Can you help me B What can I do for you C What did you say D Do you want to buy it22 _ Yes go along this road and take the third

60、turning on the left A How far is the station B Which bus can I take C Is there a station near here D Where is the station23 Jim please dont look out of the window _ A Its right B I know that C Sorry I wont do it again D It doesnt matter24 当别人说你的衣服很漂亮时你应该说_ A Dont say that B Thank you C No youre wron