2022年人教版六级英语上册知识点汇总总结提纲

1、六年级上全册复习提纲 Unit 1 询问某个地点在哪；怎样到达某个地点1.询问地点在哪： Where is the +地点am 只跟 I 放在一起Where is the cinema? 电影院在哪？be 动词is 主语是单数时用回答：near（附近）are 主语是复数时用next to（旁边）It s behind（后面）the +地点in front of （前面）It s near the zoo. 它在动物园附近。2. 询问怎样到达一个地点： How can I get to the +地点 How can I get there/ here ? How can I get to th

2、e cinema? 我怎样到达电影院？回答： turn left turn right at the +地点 go straight Turn right at the zoo. 动物园右转。Turn left at the zoo, and then go straight, the cinema is on your left . 动物园左转 然后直走，电影院 在你的左边 。或： You can Take the No.57 bus. 你可以乘坐 57 路公交车。人+can+take the No.数字 + bus 第 1 页 共 10 页Unit2 到达某个地点的交通方式1. How d

3、o 某人 go(come) to school ? 某人怎么去（来）学校does How do you go to school? 你怎么去学校？How does she come to school? 她怎么来学校的？回答：某人 + go(goes) + to school + by+ 交通工具 come(comes) I go to school on foot. She goes to school by bus. 2.某人+ must + 动词原形 某人必须 People on bikes must wear one. 骑自行车的人必须戴一个。I must pay attention

4、to the traffic lights. 我必须注意交通信号灯。Unit3 某人打算做某事1.某人+be going to +do(动词原形 ) 某人打算（或将要）去做某事She is going to see a film. 她打算去看电影。My uncle is going to take a trip. 我叔叔打算去旅行。My parents are going to go to the supermarket. 我父母打算去超市。2.本单元几大问句及答句：1）What +be 动词+某人+going to do(+时间或地点 )? 某人打算去做什么 What are you goi

5、ng to do tomorrow? What is she going to do next week? 第 2 页 共 10 页回答：某人 +be going to do(+时间或地点 ) I am going to go to the supermarket tomorrow. Sarah and Mike are going to take a trip next week. 2)When+be动词+某人+going(+地点)？When are you going (to the cinema)? 某人打算什么时候去When are you going (to Beijing)? (地

6、点是城市的名称，前面不用 the) 回答： I am going to the cinema tomorrow . They are going to Nanjing next week. 3)Where +be动词+某人+going(+时间)？某人打算去哪里 Where are you going tomorrow? Where is Sarah going? 回答：某人 +be going+ to the 地点 to Beijing/ to Nanjing I am going to the cinema. We are going to the supermarket this morn

7、ing. 4)Who + be 动词+某人+going with? Who are you going with? Who is Sarah going with? 回答： I m going with my friends . She is going with her sister . 某人打算和谁一起去第 3 页 共 10 页Unit4 询问某人爱好1.What is +某人的 +hobby? 的爱好是什么？What are+某人的 +hobbies? 回答：某人 +like(likes)+ 动词 ing 1) -What are your bobbies? -I like sing a

8、nd dancing. 2) -What is his hobby? -He likes reading. 2.一般疑问句 3.Two students like dancing. One student likes singing. 主语是第三人称单数，动词要加 s 主语：句子开头表示人的词 动词加 s 的变化规则：1.大部分动词直接加 s 2.以 s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的单词，加 es 3.辅音字母 + y 结尾的，把 y 变 i 再加 es 辅音字母：除了 a, e, i, o, u 以外的字母 4.have变成 has 第 4 页 共 10 页Unit5 询问某人职业 1.

9、What +do 某人+ do? 某人是做什么的？What +does 某人+ do? What do you do? What does he do? What does your father do? 回答：某人 +be 动词+职业She is a teacher. He is an actor. 2.Where do +某人 +work ? 某人在哪工作？Where does+某人+work ? Where do you work? Where does your father work? 回答：某人 +work/ works+ 地点 He works at sea. She works

10、 in a hospital. 3.How do 某人 go to work? 某人怎么去上班？How does 某人 go to work? How do Mike and Sarah go to work? How does your uncle go to work? 回答：某人 + go/ goes to work+ 交通方式 I go to work by car. He goes to work on foot. 第 5 页 共 10 页4.某人+ want/ wants + to be +职业某人想成为 I want to be a scientist. 我想成为科学家。She

11、wants to be an engineer. 她想成为一名工程师。Unit6 谈论某人感受 1.They are afraid of him. 他们很怕他。A be afraid of B A 害怕 B My mother is afraid of mouse. 我妈妈很怕老鼠。Sarah is afraid of mouse. Sarah很怕老鼠。I am afraid of mouse. 我很怕老鼠。2.The cat is angry with them. 猫对他们很生气。A be angry with B A 生 B 的气 The man is angry with the wom

12、an. 这个男士对这位女士很生气。Sarah is angry with Mike. Sarah在生 Mike 的气。3.-What s wrong? 怎么了？-My father is ill. 我爸爸病了。-What s wrong? -某人+所处的状况-What s wrong? 怎么了？-I hurt my right hand. 我的右手受伤了。4.某人+should+do(动词原形 )+其他 某人应该 He should see a doctor. 他应该去看医生。You should wear warm clothes. 你应该穿暖和的衣服。第 6 页 共 10 页5.Don t

13、 be sad. 别伤心 Don t be +表示感受的形容词 别 Don t be worried. 别担心 Don t be afraid. 别害怕语法知识1.on the left 在左边 on the right 在右边 2. A is far from B A 离 B 很远 3.about+某事 关于 With+某人 和某一起 4.On+星期几 on Sunday in the morning in the evening in the afternoon in the weekend 在周末 5.用 a 还是 an 在以 a, e, i, o, u开头的单词前用 an, 以其他字母

14、开头的单词前用 a 6. Two students like dancing. One student likes singing. I like singing. He likes reading books. 主语是第三人称单数，动词要加 s 主语：句子开头表示人的词第 7 页 共 10 页动词加 s 的变化规则：1) 大部分动词直接加 s 2) 以 s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的单词，加 es 3) 辅音字母 + y 结尾的，把 y 变 i 再加 es 辅音字母：除了 a, e, i, o, u 以外的字母 4) have变成 has 7. He is playing footba

15、ll. 他正在踢足球。（现在进行时）He is going to play football. 他将要去踢足球。（一般将来时）某人 +be doing 某人正在做某事(be 是 be动词， doing 是动词 ing 形式) 某人 +be going to do 某人将要做某事 8.改一般疑问句的步骤：(be 是 be动词， do 是动词原形 ) 将 be 动词和 can提到句首，其他照抄找： be 动词和 can 找到了注意： I we my 没 找 到You you your 在句首加 do 或 does注意：加了does 时，后面的动词要去掉 s She is a student. 变成

16、：Is she a student? I can swim. 变成： Can you swim? My father is a scientist. 变成： Is your father a scientist? She lives in China. 变成： Does she live in China? My father goes to work by car. 变成： Does your father go to work by car? 9.将陈述句改成否定句的步骤 一、找 be动词和 can 第 8 页 共 10 页找到了则直接在 be 动词和 can后面加 not amam no

17、t isisn t arearen t cancan t 二、没找到在主语后面加 don t 或 doesnt 加了 doesn t，后面的动词要去掉 s 例如： He lives in Australia. 10.特殊疑问句变成： He doesn t live in Australia. 疑问词意思对什么提问what 什么动物、植物、事物、东西谁人who 谁的某人的东西whose 哪里地点where 何时时间when 为什么原因（答句一般以because开头）why 怎么样how 方式1）改特殊疑问句的步骤：一、根据划线部分所表示的含义确定特殊疑问词She will come back next week. when 二、将句子中除了划线部分以外的其他部分变