Unit 2 Section B 2a-Self Check教学设计 初中英语人教版九年级全册（2022年）

1、星太DB救胃SUNDUCATIONfuwujtyedu 社走年吏松松*,社学也更有数於4Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section B 2a-Self Check 教学设计Class TypeReadingObjectivesKey words & phrases:Christmas, lie, novel, dead, business, punish, warn, end up, present, warmth, spreadKey sentences:Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobod

2、y cares.He just cares about whether he can make more money.Difficulties and points:Learn to use the objective clauses.Writing abilities and skills.Key structureObject Clause.DifficultiesLearn to use the objective clauses.Writing abilities and skills.VocabularyChristmas, lie, novel, dead, business, p

3、unish, warn, end up, present, warmth, spreadPeriod4ProcedureLead-inRead the following new words and expressions:ghost /gou st/ n.鬼；鬼魂trick /tn k/ n.花招;把戏treat款待;招待v.招待请(客)spider /*spai do(r)/ n.蜘蛛Christmas /kn smos/ n.圣诞节lie /lai / v. (lay /lei /, lain /lei n/)存在；平躺；处于novel /*nD vl/na:vl/ n.(长篇)小说ev

4、e/i:v/n.前夕；前夜dead /ded/ adj.死的；失去生命的社走年吏松松*,社学也更有数於4business /bi znos/ n.生意；商业punish /*pA m J /v.处分；惩罚warn /wo :(r)n/ v.警告； 告诫end up最终成为；最后处于present/preznt/n.现在；礼物 adj.现在的warmth /wo :(r)m0/ n.温暖；暖和spread /spred/ v.(spread, spread)传播；展开 n.蔓延；传播Step 1Warming up:Play a video about Christmas, students t

5、ry to answer what they can think about this festival.Lead students to talk about something about Christmas: date, symbol, activities and stories. They can express themselves as much as they can.Step 2Reading:Listen to the passage and answer the following questions:1 .What are the common things that

6、people think of for Christmas?2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol?Read Para 1 and the last paragraph,answer the question.3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?Attention: true meaning 真正的含义 spirit 精髓 the importance of 的重要性Ask one student to read Paragraph 2, others listen carefully and transl

7、ate the following phrases.1. short novel2. be written by sb.3. an old man named4. think aboutbusiness partner6. used to do sth.be punished8. warn sb. to do sth.expect sb. to do sth.Read Paragraph 2 and write T or F.1. Scrooge is unfriendly to others.fuwujtyedu e星太DB教商SUNDUCATIONe星太DB教商SUNDUCATIONe星太

8、DB教商SUNDUCATIONe星太DB教商SUNDUCATIONfuwujtyedu 让走年吏松松*,社学也更有及把学Jacob Marley used to work together with Scrooge.Jacob Marley and Scrooge are different in characters.Jacob Marley wants to help Scrooge.Read para 3 carefully and complete the chart.Who is he with?What did he see?How did he feel?How did he c

9、hange?the Ghost ofChristmas Pastthe Ghost ofChristmas Presentthe Ghost ofChristmas Yet toComeRead paras 2-4 carefully and answer the questions.Why does Scrooge hate Christmas?Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not?Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died?Does Jacob Marley want to help

10、 Scrooge?How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day?What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?Read Paragraph 4 and write the words of his change.He celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gifts topeople in need. He treats everyone with and, spreading andeverywhere he

11、goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!Listen to the passage again and fill in the blanks.A Christmas Carol is a famous novel w by Charles Dickens. It t usthe true m of Christmas: the i of sharing and giving love andjoy to people around us.The story is about an old man n Scrooge who never la

12、ughs or smiles.He is mean and only tabout himself, and doesnt treat others n.He just cares about whe can make more money. And he hates Christmas. OneChristmas Eve, Scrooge sees Marley was pafter he died. That night, threeghosts vScrooge. They thim to see his childhood, how others are spendingChristm

13、as this year and the f.Scrooge is so scared the wakes up in his bed and fout it is already thenext morning on Christmas Day! He dto change his life and ptobe a better person. He now treats everyone with kindness and w, spreading loveand joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true sof Christmas!Step

14、 3Post reading:. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.故事讲的是一位名叫斯克鲁奇的老人，他从来都不笑。考点1 named意思是“叫做、被叫做=called过去分词短语作定语e.g. He comes from a small village named Liaocheng.他来自一个名叫聊城的小村庄。He is the boy called Jack.他就是那个被叫做杰克的男孩。I cant find the book borrowed from the library.我找不到从图书馆

15、借的那本书了。.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.圣诞颂歌是查尔斯狄更斯的著名短篇小说。(1) famous形容词，意为“著名的；知名的“，既可以作表语，也可以作定语。其 同义词是well-known,反义词为unknowno Zhou Shen is a famous singer in China.在中国，周深是位著名的歌星。be famous for”因而著名/知名eg: China is famous for the Great Wall.中国因长城而闻名。be famous as.

16、”作为而知名eg: Zhou Shen is famous as a singer.周深作为一名歌手而知名。星太DB救胃SUNDUCATIONfuwujtyedu 社走年吏松松*,社学也更有数於4e星太DB教商SUNDUCATIONfuwujtyedu 社走年吏松松*,社学也更有数於4written是write的过去分词，此处written是过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词 novelo I like the novels written by Mo Yan.我喜欢莫言写的小说。考点4被动语态：主语+动词过去分词+by+人被某人如何eg: The song is by many people, (

17、like)被喜欢This apple was by my brother, (eat)被吃The book is by Guo Jingming. (write)被写That blue plane was by my uncle, (make)被制J造典例 Smart phones by Huawei are getting more and more popular around theworld.A. madeB. makingC. to make【点拨】用语法判定法解题。句意：由华为制造的智能手机正在全世界变得越来越 受欢迎。主语smart phones”与所填动词“make”构成逻辑上

18、的动宾关系，且所填词在 句中作后置定语修饰主语smart phones”，表示被动关系，应填其过去分词形式。He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas.考点5 care about关心；在意强调出于责任感而“关心；在乎”。e.g. His parents care about him too much.他父母太在意他了。care for:意为“照料;照顾”,与take care of同义；另一个意思为喜欢”，多用于疑问句和否认句，其同义短语 为be fond ofo考点6 hate作动词，意

19、为“憎恨；讨厌；厌恶”，不能用于进行时，其反义词是 love。常用短短语：hate sb/ sth讨厌某人或某物hate to do sth讨厌做某事(偶然性)hate doing sth.讨厌做某事(经常性)eg: I like swimming but I hate to swim today.平时我喜欢游泳，但今天我讨厌游泳。eg: I enjoy eating but hate cooking.我喜欢吃，但我讨厌做菜。e星太DB教商SUNDUCATIONfuwujtyedu 社走年吏松松*,社学也更有数於4One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghos

20、t of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.考点6 dead /ded/ adj.死的；失去生命的（表示状态）die/da/v.死;去世（表示动作）death/de。/ n.死；死亡e.g. His father has been dead for two years.他爸爸去世两年了。His father died two years ago.他爸爸两年前去世了。His father s death made his very sad.父亲的死让他很难过。dead强调的是“死”的状态，意为“死的、无生命的”，是形容词，作表语 或定语。如果表达“死

21、了多长时间，那么用have been dead+ for+时 间段”或“died+时间段+ago”。die强调的是“死”的动作，是个短暂性动词，强调“死”的一瞬间动作， 不能和时间段连用。death是名词，意为“死；死亡”。dyingdie的现在分词，也可用作形容词，表示“垂死”、“要死”的意思，常 用作定语或表语选择die、dead death并用其适当形式填空。She of cancer.She has been for two years.3.1 am very sad for her.The dog is. Let? s try to save it.典彳列 His grandmoth

22、er for 6 years. And he still misses her very much.A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. has been died【点拨】用语法判定法解题。die为非延续性动词，不能与时间段连用。表示去世 多久用 has/ have been deadoMarley used to be just like Scrooge, so she was punished after he died.马利过去曾经就像斯克鲁奇一样，所以在死后受到了惩罚。考点8usedto意为“过去常常”，后接动词原形，表示过的动作或状态。eg:

23、 He used to play basketball .他过去常打篮球。I used to be short. 我过去很矮。6. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果他不想走上自己的老路，就要改变生活方式。考点9 warn作动词，意为“警告；告诚”，常用于以下结构：warn sb. (not) to do sth,意为“告诚某人(不要)做某事”eg: I warned him to go away.我警告他走开。2) end up意为“最终成为;最后处于;结束”,

24、其后可以跟with, in, doing等：end up with表示“以结束 其后可跟任何名词。eg: If you do that, youll end up with a mistake.你要是那样做，必将以出错收场。end up in后面一般要接一个地点名词。eg: If you dont change yourself, youll end up in prison.你要是不改变自己，早晚得进监狱。end up doing表小“以做结束”,此处词-ing形式作兵语。eg: The party ended up singing an English song.晚会以唱一首英文歌而结束。

25、7.He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.考点10 promise n. & v.许诺，承诺promisepromise sth.许诺某事promise sb. sth. = promise sth. to sb.承诺某人某事promise (not) to do sth.承诺(不)做某事promise+that从句承诺/容许e.g. He promised a gift for me.他容许给我一份礼物。He promised to buy me a gift.他容许给我一份礼物。He promise

26、d not to be late again.他承诺不再迟到。He promised that he would give me a gift.他容许给我一份礼物 典例 一Jack, let s have a picnic after school.星太DB救胃SUNDUCATIONfuwujtyedu 社走年吏松松*,社学也更有数於4e星太DB教商SUNDUCATIONe星太DB教商SUNDUCATIONStep 4fuwujtyedu 社走牙史松松*,社学也更有数於4Sorry. I have Frank to work on the biology report with him.A.

27、advisedB. expected C. suggested D. promised【点拨】用词义辨析法解题。advise建议；expect期待；suggest建议；promise承诺，许诺。从语境可知，这里指的是已经容许弗兰克了，不能再容许杰克去野餐了。Pre- writing :Complete the passage with the words in the box.spread. aroundbetween. andgive out business layrelativesMany Western countries celebrate Easter. This holiday

28、is always on aSunday March 22nd April 25th. It celebrates the beginning of new life.Hens eggs, giving birth to life, so an egg is a symbol of new life. A popularactivity during Easter is to hide eggs around your home or garden for friends orto find. These can be real eggs, but they are more often chocolate eggs. Not only do people them in different hiding places for an egg hunt, butthey