笔译经常使用辞汇科技

1、qq8acceleratedagingtest力口速老化实验accelerationlag加速滞后acceptancetest验收实验AccessControlList(ACL)访问操纵列表accessflap接口盖accessoryapparatus甫助设备accesstime存取时刻accountpolicies账号封锁accumulatorcharge记账策略accumulatorrailcar蓄电池充电accuracyofmeasurement电瓶机动车accuracyofreading测量准确度acidproof耐酸的acousticmaterial吸音材料acousticsigna

2、l音响信号activatedsubstance激活物质activecomponent有效部份activeload有效负载administratoraccount治理员账号analogcomputer模拟运算机ascent/descentstaged:升/下降段batchprocessing成批处置binarycode二进制码binarydigit二进制位，二进制数字bordergateway边界网关broadbandaccess宽频接达bufferstorage缓冲存储器callinstruction呼唤指令cardreader读卡机circuitswitcheddata电路关键所在数据cod

3、edivisionmultipleaccess(CDMA)码多分址combustionanalyzer压力传感器commandline命令行commandmodule指令舱commercialonlineservice商业联机效劳comport串行接口computer-aideddesign(CAD)运算机辅助设计controlunit操纵器cybercitizen/netizen网民cybercity网络城市cybercrime网络犯法dataprocessing数据处置defaultroute缺省路由denialofservice拒绝效劳dictionaryattack字典式解决digit

4、albusiness数字化商业digitalcontrol数字操纵digitaldivide数字鸿沟directionalantenna定向天线directoryreplication目录复制domainnameapplicationandregistration申请注册域名earthingtransformer接地变压器elasticcollision/control/deformation/scattering弹性碰撞/操纵/变形/散射electricapparatus电气装置electriccontrol电力操纵emergencyoxygenapparatus应急供氧装置fixed-li

5、nepenetration固定普及率gauspollutant蒸发排放物genepool基因库generecombination基因重组geneticcode遗传密码geneticmap遗传图genetransfer基因转移geostationary/synchronoussatellite地球同步卫星GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)全世界定位系统GPRS:generalpacketradioservice通用分组无线业务globalsystemformobilecommunications(GSM)全世界移动通信系统hackingattacks黑客解决headseta

6、mplifier头载式放大器hematopoieticstemcell造血干细胞high-contrast高对照度highly-sophisticatedtechnology高尖端技术humanartificialchromosome(HAC)人工染色体HumanGenomeProject人类基因组打算incumbentoperator主导运营商Internetpenetration互联网普及率landingpad着陆架launchpad发射台LCD:liquidcrystaldisplay液晶显示lifesupportsystem生命维持系统LM-maneuveringrocket登月舱机动

7、火箭localareanetwork局域网localnetwork市内网long-distancenetwork远程网long-runincrementalcost长期增量本钱lunarmodule登月舱managementinformationsystem治理信息系统millenniumbug千年虫multipurposecard多功能卡multistagerocket多级火箭MusicalInstrumentDigitalInterface(MIDI)乐器数字接口nozzleofthemainengine主发动机喷嘴nuclearreactor核反映堆opticalcommunicatio

8、n光通信packagingservice套餐效劳pageview访问量patentapplication专利申请pharmaceuticalbiotechnology药物生物技术privatecircuit专用线路screensaver屏幕爱惜servicemodule效劳舱SIM:subscriberidentitymodule客户身份识别卡sitemanager站点治理员smartschool智能学校SMS:shortmessageservice短信效劳softwaredevelopment软件效劳spacesickness太空病specificationofpatent专利说明书spec

9、trummanagement频谱治理statescientificandtechnologicalinnovationsystem国家科技创新体系super-streamlinedtrain高级流线型列车trunknetwork中继局网ultrasonicraildetector超音波钢轨探测器universalservice普遍效劳virtualspace虚拟空间voiceprompt语音提示wirelessapplicationprotocol(WAP)无线应用协议(即时电话具有上网功能)wirelesslocalareanetworks(WLANs)无线局域网zerogravity零重力

10、Whenamaterialissubjectedtoatensileorcompressiveloadofsufficientmagnitude,itwilldeformatfirstelasticallyandthenplastically.当材料受到必然大小的拉伸载荷或紧缩载荷时，它第一发生弹性变形，然后发生塑性变形。notThenextdecadewillseealmostareinventionoftelevisionthroughimprovedprograms,butthroughthemeldingofTV,thecomputerandthetelephoneintosometh

11、ingalmostentirelynew.尔后十年中将显现几乎是电视的再发明并非是通过改良电视节目，而是通过把电视、电脑和融为一体，成为一种几乎全新的东西。Accordingtoagrowingbodyofevidence,thechemicalsthatmakeupmanyplasticsmaymigrateoutofthematerialsandintofoodsandfluids,endingupinyourbody.愈来愈多的证听说明，许多塑料制品的化学成份会转移到食物或液体里去，并最终进入人体内。Inthedevelopmentofthephysicalsciences,weobse

12、rvedarapidincreaseinscientificachievementsaftermanbeganbasinghisconclusionsuponexperimentalfactsinsteadofuponinference.咱们注意到，在自然科学的进展进程中，自从人类开始把自己的结论成立在实验数据上、而不是成立在推理基础上以来，科技功效增加迅猛。Robotsaredesignedtojustmoveandworkbyinformationputintotheircomputersbyhumans.机械人只会依照预先设定在运算机内的指令移动和工作。The20thcenturywil

13、lnotberememberedastheerawhenspacewasconquered,orthepoweroftheatom,harnessed,butthatinwhichweremadethefirstmachineshavingintelligence.以后人们回忆起20世纪的时候，可不能把它看成是征服了太空和利用了原子动力的世纪，而是看成制造了首批智能机械的世纪。Thefruitisagreatsourceofsugarthatcanbereadilydistilledintoalcoholtopowercarsandfarmmachinery.水果中含有大量糖份，糖可直接用于提

14、炼酒精，从而为汽车和农用机械提供动力。ProductionofbiofuelshasbeentargetedbyWesterngovernmentsasawaytobolsterrenewableenergytargets.西方国家对准制造生物燃料，以此增进可再生能源的进展。Whenawireisbrokenbybendingitbackandforthrapidly,someoftheworkistransformedintoheatandthewiregetshot.把导线快速地来回弯曲折断时，部份功能转换成热，因此导线变热。Apieceofmetalleftinthesunrisesin

15、temperatureuntilitlosesheatatthesameratewhileitabsorbsheat.一片放在阳光下的金属，其温度要上升到它吸收热量和失去热量的速度相等时才停止。Thelawofconservationandtransformationofenergyisthechiefbasisofphysical,astronomicalandchemicalreasoningaswellasofengineeringpractice.能量守恒笔能量转换定律不仅是工程实践的要紧基础，而且也是物理、天文和化学等方面的要紧基础。Appliedscienceisdirectlyc

16、oncernedwiththeapplicationoftheworkinglawsofpuresciencetothepracticalaffairsoflife,andtoincreasingmanscontroloverhisenvironment,thusleadingtothedevelopmentofnewtechniques,processesandmachines.应用科学直接涉及应用问题。它研究的是如何将纯科学的工作定律应用于实际生活、应用于增强人类对其周围环境的操纵，从而致使新技术、新工艺和新机械的产生。Electroniccomputers,whichhavemanyad

17、vantages,cannotcarryoutcreativeworkandreplaceman.尽管电子运算机有许多优势，可是它们不能进行制造性工作，也不能取代人。Newtechnologies,includingbiotechnology,haveenormouspotentialtoimprovecropyieldsindevelopingcountrieswhileusingfewerpesticidesandlesswater.包括生物技术在内的新科技术为进展中国家提高农业产量、减少杀虫剂利用和节约水资源提供庞大潜力。播客videoblogontheInternet首航maidenv

18、oyage网恋onlineloveaffair遥感remotesensing导航栏navigationbar智能卡smartcard信息港infoport月球车lunarrover背投屏幕rearprojectionscreen边缘科学boundaryscience电信业务thetelecommunicationsector感知技术perceptivetechnology观测装置stereocamera光纤通信opticalfibercommunication火炬打算TorchProgram机械语言machinelanguage基因工程genetic/geneengineering技术产权te

19、chnologypropertyrights技术更新technologicalupgrading尖端技术state-of-the-arttechnology科技含量scientificandtechnologicalcontent可视图文visualpicturesandliterature克隆技术cloningtechnology空间探测spaceexploration蓝牙技术Bluetoothtechnology立体农业stereofarming模拟技术analogtechnology偏离轨道veeroffcourse气象卫星meteorologicalsatellite前瞻技术fores

20、ighttechnology清楚影像afullhigh-resolutionpicture燃料电池fuelcell人机交互human-computerinteraction认证授权certificateauthority实时处置real-timeprocessing试管婴儿test-tubebaby手动搜索manualsearch数字机缘digitalopportunities双星打算DoubleStarProgram通信卫星communicationsatellite同步卫星geostationarysatellite网格计算gridcomputing网络课堂onlineclass网络数据n

21、etworkdatabase网络诈骗cyberfraud网上冲浪surftheInternet网上购物onlineshopping网上谈天onlinechatting网上通信onlinenavigation卫星导航satellitenavigation无人飞船unmannedspaceship无土栽培soillesscultivation无性繁衍asexualreproduction新能源观newthinkingonenergydevelopment信息高地informationhighland移动计算mobilecomputing载人航天MannedSpaceFlight自主计算autono

22、miccomputing字符识别characterrecognition网络综合症netsynthesis国际空间站InternationalSpaceStation技工贸结合integratescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentwithindustrialandtradedevelopment蛋白质工程proteinengineering模拟运算机analogcomputer数字化战场digitizethebattlefield数字显示器digitaldisplay硬盘驱动器hard-diskdrive无线寻呼网radiopagingnetwork转基因

23、动物geneticallymodifiedanimal(GMA)转基因食物geneticallymodifiedfood(GMF)智能终端机intelligentterminal产品科技含量technologicalelementofaproduct大容量高速度high-capacityandhigh-speed电子商务认证E-businesscertification多任务小卫星 国防关键技术 基础传输网络 技术合作活动 高温超导电缆 空间物理探测 交互信息网络 科教兴国战略smallmulti-missionsatellite(SMMS)defensecriticaltechnologyb

24、asictransmissionnetworktechnologicalcooperationprocesshigh-TCsuperconductingcablespacephysicsexplorationinteractiveinformationnetworkthestrategyofrevitalizingChinathroughscienceand太阳能电池板 数字图像处置 密钥加密技术 网上交易平台 排除数字鸿沟 信息基础设施虚拟现实技术 月球探测卫星 推行科技功效production无线电导航设备先进的平安技术新兴高科技产业国家重点实验室加速信息化进程宽带高速信息网重组 DNA

25、技术educationsolarpaneldigitalimageprocessingKeyEncryptionTechnologyonlinetradingplatformbridgethedigitaldivideinformationinfrastructurevirtualrealitytechnologylunarprobeturnlaboratoryachievementsintocommercial/massradionavigationdeviceleading-edgesecuritytechnologiesnewhigh-techindustriesnationalkeyl

26、aboratoryacceleratetheinformationizationprocesshigh-speedbroadbandinformationnetworksrecombinantDNAtechnology全世界电子商业框架aframeworkforglobalE-commerce信息的选择性传播 信息社会和谐进展 信息通信管制体系 改善社会信息效劳selectivedisseminationofinformationcoordinateddevelopmentofinformationsocietyinfocomregulationsystemrenderbetterinform

27、ationservicestosociety空间环境探测系统spaceenvironmentdetectorsystem知识创新工程试点pilotknowledgeinnovationproject科学技术教育与培训 前沿性、交叉性研究 以信息化带动工业化 月球的重力场和环境S&Teducationandtrainingpioneeringandinterdisciplinaryresearchindustrializationthroughinformationizationgravityfieldandenvironmentofthemoon有机（生化）纳米材料organicnanomat

28、erial中国已成功地发射了第一颗实验通信卫星。它标志着我国在进展运载工具和电子技术方面进入了一个新时期。ThesuccessfullaunchingofChinasfirstexperimentalcommunicationsatelliteindicatesthatournationhasenteredanewstageinthedevelopmentofcarrierrocketsandelectronics.咱们确信纳米技术一旦成功，将地成为最大的科学成绩之一，完全改变咱们生活的方方面面。Wearesurethatifnanotechnologyisrealized,itmightbe

29、oneofourgreatestscientificachievements,completelychangingthewaywelive.中国将前瞻部署生物、纳米、量子调控、信息网络、气候转变、航天、海洋等领域基础研究和前沿技术研究。Chinawillmakefarsightedarrangementsforbasicresearchandresearchincutting-edgetechnologiesinthefieldsofbiology,nano-science,quantumcontrol,informationnetworks,climatechange,aerospacean

30、doceanography.自然科学方面，咱们比较掉队，专门要尽力向外国学习。可是也要有批判地学，不可盲目地学。Inthenaturalsciencesweareratherbackward,andhereweshouldmakeaspecialefforttolearnfromothercountries.Butwemustlearncritically,notblindly.能不能把科学技术弄上去，这是一个关系到社会主义建设全局，关系到咱们国家命运与前途的大问题。Whetherscienceandtechnologycanbepushedforwardisaquestionofvitali

31、mportanceforoursocialistconstructionandforthedestinyandfutureofourcountry.最近二三十年来，世界的科学技术进展日新月异，专业化的分工更细，协作的规模更大。Inthelast20or30years,scienceandtechnologyintheworldhaveadvancedwitheachpassingby,resultinginamoreminutedivisionoflaboronthebasisofspecializationandinmoreextensivecooperation.复杂的计算咱们能够用运算机

32、进行，它能迅速地求出准确的答案。Incomplicatedcalculationswecanuseacomputer,becauseitquicklygivesusanexactsolution.为了实现城市久远进展的战略目标，市政府氢科技放在首要位置，以提高科技水平，增强经济力量。Tofulfillthelong-rangestrategicgoalinthedevelopmentofthecity,themunicipalgovernmentputsscienceandtechnologyinthefirstplacetoraisethescientificandtechnological

33、levelandstrengthentheeconomicstrength.“科博会”将继续坚持增进高新技术的商品化、产业化和国际化的主旨。TheHi-TechExpowillcontinuetoupholdthekeynote-promotingthecommercialization,industrializationandglobalizationofhi-techproducts.短信效劳是用于通过数字蜂窝式网络系统发送和接收文字短信的一种协议。Short-messageserviceisaprotocolforsendingandreceivingtextmessagingoverdigitalcellularnetworks.多媒体信息效劳是为信息系统设立的一种标准，它许诺发送包括多媒体对象(图像、声频、视频和丰硕多彩的文本)的信息。Multimediamessagingserviceisastandardfortelephonemessagingsystemsthatallowssendingmessagesthatincludemultimediaobjects(images,audio,video,andrichtext.)那个科学集体的宗旨是增进科学进展，保护科学事业。Thisacademicsocietyaimsatp