M5Unit3Project教师版

1、PAGE PAGE 1M5Unit3 Word power-Project主备：朱国琴 审核：朱志刚学习目标和要求：1. 掌握与环境相关的短语和重点句型。2. 弄清文章的大意。Part 1 the preview sheetImportant phrases:1. follow in their footsteps 效仿某人2. conduct a survey 实施一个调查3. have a supply of high-quality food 有高品质的食物提供4. use up natural resources 用光自然资源5.build new channels 建造新的水渠6.

2、be good/bad for sb. 对某人有好/坏处7. in favor of nature 赞成支持自然8. from the point of view of sb. =from sbs point of view 在某人看来9.meet/satisfy ones needs/demands/ requirements 满足某人的需求 10. focus on environmental conservation 关注环境保护11. the developed and developing countries 发达国家和发展中国家12. rather than 而不是13. meet

3、 the everyday needs of sb. 满足某人的日常需求14. at a fast pace 快速15. be blamed for sth/ doing 应而受指责16. hundreds of thousands of 几十万，无数17. without the environment around them suffering 他们周围的环境不遭殃18. as for/to至于19. the food chain 食物链20. defend sb against sth. 保护某人免于。21. would rather 宁愿22. be limited to doing

4、局限于做某事23. after all 毕竟，终究24. be/get burnt out 精疲力竭，耗尽25 in nature 本质上PAGE PAGE 6Important sentences:Not everything that is best for nature is good for people. Everything that is best for nature is not good for people. 并非所有对自然来说最好的就意味着对人类来说也是好的。From the point of view of some people, we are only doing

5、 what humans have always done, using nature to meet our own needs. 分析句子成分:_ 根据有些人的观点，我们现在只是在做人类一直在做的事情利用自然来满足我们的要求。3. After decades of destroying nature and using up Earths natural resources, many developed nations are now concerned about saving nature rather than developing or destroying it. 在数十年破坏

6、自然、过度消耗地球上的自然资源之后，许多发达国家现在关注的是如何保护自然，而不是如何开发或者说是破坏自然。Research has been limited to increasing production profits, rather than making sure that GM foods are safe. 目前的研究仅局限于增加生产利润，而不是确保转基因食品的安全。分析句子成分:_It is mankinds responsibility to find answers that are good for everyone, and everything. 分析句子成分:_ 找出

7、对任何人、任何事物都有好处的方案，这是人类的责任。5. Nowhere is this truer than with genetically modified food.转基因食品是最好的例子。 分析句子成分:_Many countries have hesitated to give permission for the production of GM foods, as they would rather be cautious with this new technology. 分析句子成分:_许多国家在是否允许生产转基因食品问题上犹豫不决，他们宁愿对这项新技术持谨慎态度。7. No

8、 one knows what effects the GM material might have on the food chain. 分析句子成分:_没有人知道转基因物质会对食物链带来什么影响。8. In summary, I insist that you take the opinions of the people of the UK into consideration. 分析句子成分:_总的来说，我坚持你应该考虑英国人的观点。9. While many people are excited about these new technologies, these same tec

9、hnologies frighten others. 当许多人为这些新技术而兴奋不已时，这些技术也让其他人害怕。 While there has been research in GM animals such as pigs, no GM meat is being sold at present. 尽管现在有转基因动物研究，如对猪的研究，但目前还没转基因肉类销售。10. There is also a question as to whether GM plants are safe for the environment. 分析句子成分:_ 还有一个问题是转基因植物是否对环境安全。11.

10、 It should not be a question of humans winning and nature losing.分析句子成分:_ 这不应该是人类获胜、自然失败的问题。预习检测：根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子 defend oneself against, be concerned about, meet ones needs, at a fast pace, follow in ones footsteps, in summary, use up, have effects on, after all1. It is _the customers _that has m

11、ade chain stores so popular in big cities in China. 2. It is necessary for the government to _ the growth of the younger generation.3. Dont get discouraged by setbacks, we are new to the work _.4. I really admire how devoted she is to _ discrimination.5. He is a doctor and expects his son to_.6. Tom

12、, would you please lend me some paper? Sorry, mine _.7. In doing so, human beings are damaging the earth _, which will pose a great threat to the existence of us.8. You cant imagine what _ the GM material might _ the food chain.9. _, a good teacher-student relationship can be mutually beneficial.1.

13、meeting, needs 2. be concerned about 3. after all 4.defending herself against5. follow in his footsteps 6. has been used up 7.at a fast pace 8. effects, have on 9. In summaryPart 2 the activity sheetActivity 1. Reading comprehension:. Choose the best answer to see if you have really understood the t

14、ext.( )1. How many means of overdeveloping Earths resources are mentioned in the passage? A. three B. four C. five D. six( )2. We can infer from the third paragraph that _. A. peoples environmental awareness is related to their standards of living. B. the economic development is more important than

15、environmental conservation. C. most people dont care about environmental conservation. D. the environment of developed countries is better than that of developing countries.( )3. According to the passage, the author thinks that _. A. humans should give up anything to protect the environment. B. the

16、damage to the environment is the only caused by technology. C. humans damage the environment because they dont realize the importance of environmental conservation. D. humans should both develop their economy and protect the environment as well. Task-based reading in the newspaper.Activity 2. Langua

17、ge points.1. After decades of destroying nature and using up Earths natural resouces, many developed nations are now concerned about saving nature rather than developing or destroying it. (page58 lines16-18) 在数十年破坏自然、过度消耗地球上的自然资源之后，许多发达国家现在关注的是如何保护自然，而不是如何开发或者说是破坏自然。 Research has been limited to inc

18、reasing production profits, rather than making sure that GM foods are safe. 目前的研究仅局限于增加生产利润，而不是确保转基因食品的安全。. 熟读下列句子，理解rather than的用法：He is an explorer rather than a sailor. 与其说他是一个海员，不如说他是一个探险者。You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去要野营。 We will have the meeting in the classroom rather th

19、an in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。We should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. 我决定写信而不打电话。He ra

20、n rather than walked. 他是跑来的，而不是走来的。归纳总结：rather than意为_。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。注意：作并列连词，相等于andnot，只能连接词性_的词项。rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than _前面_的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。rather than 后接不定式时，不定式可以带to，也可以不带to。但rather than位于句首时，则只能接不带to 的不定式。(1) Rather than _ the vegetables to go

21、bad, he sold them at half price. A. allowed B. allow C. to allow D. to be allowed(2) Heis_ratherthantobedisliked. A. to dislike B. to be disliked C. disliked D. being disliked 即时训练：1. Clinical experiments have shown that children generally relate to other childrens strengths and abilities, _ to thei

22、r weakness. (河南省洛阳市第二次统考) A. except for B. instead of C. but D. rather than2. In my opinion the company donated money to the Project Hope with the intention of making an advertisement for itself C the poor children. A. rather than help B. other than help C. rather than helping D. other than helping2

23、. Many countries have hesitated to give permission for the production of GM foods, as they would rather be cautious with this new technology. 许多国家在是否允许生产转基因食品问题上犹豫不决，他们宁愿对这项新技术持谨慎态度。（1）Hed rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。 Id rather not tell you about it. 那件事我宁愿不告诉你。总结：后面直接接动原形，否定式在rather后加

24、not。（2）Id rather play tennis than swim. 我宁愿去打网球而不愿去游泳。 Id rather go on Sunday than on Monday. 我宁愿星期天去而不在星期一去。总结： HYPERLINK /Article/mod/Index.html would rather. . . than. . . .表示“宁可（愿）（而）不要（愿）或“与其不如”。 当than后的动词原形与前面的动词原形相同时可以省去。如：（3）I HYPERLINK /Article/mod/Index.html would ratheryou came tomorrow.

25、我宁愿你明天来。I HYPERLINK /Article/mod/Index.html would ratheryou didnt mention the price. 我愿意你别提价钱。Id rather you had been present。我宁愿你当时在场。Id rather you hadnt told him the news that day. 我真希望你那天没有把那消息告诉他。 总结：后接从句时，从句谓语动词要用过去式，即表示现在或将来要做的事，用一般过去式，表示过去要做的事用过去完成时。 反馈练习：1He loved his family, but seldom _ spe

26、nd much time with them.Awas he able to Bhe was able toCis he able to Dhe is able to2I thought I was going to fail the driving test but I succeeded . Aafter allBfirst of allCin allDat all3. Our thought shouldnt be limited merely C understanding what the teacher says in class. A. in B. on C. to D. at4

27、. Will all those _ the proposal raise their hands? A. in relation to B. instead of C. in honor of D. in favor of5From the point of view of some people, we are only doing _ humans have always done, _ nature to meet our own needs. A. which, to use B. what, using C. that, to use D. which, using6. Hes r

28、emarkable for his academic achievement._ his marriage, it is a complete failure.AAs though BAs from CAs for DAs with7. Mr. John was always_ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care. A. tended byB. absorbed inC. reminded of D. concerned about8Id like Jim， Jack，to go to the f

29、arewell party on behalf of our class Amore than Bless than Crather than Dor other9. Many countries have hesitated _ permission for the production of GM foods, as they would rather_ cautious with this new technology. A. giving, to be B. give, be C. to give, be D. give, to be10.With a lot of difficult

30、 problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled Part 3 the consolidation sheet单项选择1. The performance supposed to be popular _ to be a great disappointment after it was over. A. turned up B. turned down C. turned out D. turned over

31、2. Little _about their own safety when the PLA soldiers were searching the fallen buildings for the trapped persons in the village.A. they earedB. did they care C. had they cared D. they had cared3. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride;

32、to ride D. to ride; riding4. The drunken driver, rather than the passers-by _for the traffic accident. A. was to be blamed B. was to blame C. were to blame D. were to be blamed5. _ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through6. Everything_ into consideration, we ought to have another chance.A. to take B. taken C.