职称英语考试高频词汇总结

1、-. z.职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇1abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守2be absent from. 缺席，不在3absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力被动语态；be absorbed in 全神注贯注于近；be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5(be) abundan

2、t in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有6access(to) 不可数名词能接近，进入，了解7by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。 Without accident (=safely) 平安地8of ones own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地9in accord with 与一致out of ones accord with 同不一致10with one accord (=with everybod

3、y agreeing) 一致地11in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据12on ones own account 1为了*人的缘故，为了*人自己的利益2(=at ones own risk) 自行负责3(=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account 不管什么原因也不；of account 有重要性。13take. into account (=consider) 把考虑进去14give sb. an account of 说明，解释理由15account for

4、(=give an e*planation or reason for) 解释，说明16on account of (=because of) 由于，因为17on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装18accuse.of. (=charge.with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; plain about) 指控，控告19be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于20be acquainted wi

5、th (=to have knowledge of)了解； (=to have met socially) 熟悉21act on 奉行，按照行动；act as 扮演；act for代理22adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23adapt.(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写以适应新的需要24in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之25in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除外26adhere to (

6、=abide by, conform to, ply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附；坚持，遵循27adjacent (=ne*t to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的28adjust.(to) (=change slightly) 调节；适应29admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地30in advance (before in time) 预告，事先31to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地32have a

7、n advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道*人所不知道的事33take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用34agree with 赞同*人意见agree to 同意35in agreement (with) 同意，一致36ahead of 在之前，超过，ahead of time 提前37in the air 1不肯定，不具体。 2在谣传中38above al

8、l (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的39in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计40after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once (=suddenly) 突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎41allow for (=take into consideratio

9、n, take into account) 考虑到，估计到。42amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于43answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责44answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合45be an*ious about 为焦急不安；或an*ious for 46apologize to sb. for sth. 为向抱歉47appeal to sb. for sth. 为*事向*人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对*人有吸引力

10、48apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请；apply for 申请；apply to 适用。49apply to 与有关；适用50approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成，approve vt. 批准51arise from (=be caused by) 由引起52arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做53arrive on到达；arrive at 到达*地小地方；得出，作出；arrive in 到达*地大地方；54be

11、ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻55 assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证，使确信56attach(to) (=to fi*, fasten; join) 缚，系，结57 make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做58attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought) 注意，照顾；attend on (

12、upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料59attribute to/ toward 对的态度、看法60attribute.to. (=to believe sth. to be the result of.) 把归因于，认为是的结果61on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到，知道63at the back of (=behind) 在后面64in t

13、he back of 在后部里面；on the back of 在后部外面；be on ones back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起65 at ones back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护；have sb. at ones back 有支持，有作后台66turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬*人，背弃，抛弃67behind ones back 背着*人说坏话68be based on/upon 基于69on the basis of 根据

14、，在根底上70beat.at 在运动工程上打赢71begin with 以开场。to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一经常用于开场语72on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义73believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰74benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。75for the benefit of 为了的利益好处76for the better 好转77get the better of (=d

15、efeat sb.) 打败，胜过78by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时；give birth to 出生79blame sb. for sth. 因责备*人blame sth. on sb. 把推在*人身上80in blossom 开花指树木be in blossom 开花强调状态e into blossom 开花强调动作81on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机82boast of (or about) 吹嘘83out of breath 喘不过气来84in brief (=in as few words as possible) 简言之85in

16、bulk成批地，不散装的86take the floor 起立发言87on business 出差办事88be busy with sth. 于*事be busy doing sth. 忙于做*事89last but one 倒数第二90but for (=without) 要不是。表示假设91buy sth. for.money 用多少钱买92be capable of 能够，有能力be capable of being + 过去分词：是能够被的93in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,

17、 whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何94in case (=for fear that) 万一95in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生万一in the case of 至于，就而言96in no case在任何情况下都不放句首倒装句97be cautious of 谨防98center ones attention on (=focus ones attention on) 把*人的注意力集中在上99be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握，一定。100for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地，

18、有把握地101by chance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然102for a change 换换环境把戏等103charge sb. with 控告*人犯有104in charge of (=responsible for) 负责*事in the charge of 由管105take charge of (=to be or bee responsible for) 负责管理照顾106 charge.for 因索取费用charge sb. with sth. 控告*人犯有107round the clock (=all day and all night

19、, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108ment on评论109mit oneself to 使自己承当 mit sb. to prison 把*人送进监狱；mit ones idea to writing 把*人的想法写下来；mit a matter to a mittee 把*事交给委员会讨论110in mon 和有共同之处，共用be mon to sb. 是与*人所共有的111keep pany with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好112pare.with. 把与比拟113pare.to. 把比作114by

20、 parison 比拟起来115in parison with (=in contrast to) 和比起来116pensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿，赔偿，弥补 pensate sb. for sth. 赔偿，弥补117plain of (or about) 抱怨；诉苦；控告；plain about 抱怨*人或事情；plain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向*人抱怨；plain抱怨；plement补充；pliment恭维118ply with (=act in accordance with a demand, ord

21、er, rule etc.) 遵守，依从119conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象，设想120concentrate on (or upon) 集中，专心121be concerned with (=about) 与有关122concern oneself about/with 关心123in conclusion (=as the last thing) 最后一点；at the conclusion of 当完毕时124condemn sb. to 判决125on condition that (=if) 以为条件，假设in that =

22、because 因为now that = since 既然for all that = although尽管126in/out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 安康状况好不好in good (bad) condition 处于良好坏状态127confess(to) (to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 成认，供认confess to a crime成认罪行128confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about ones secret) 对讲真心话，

23、依赖129in confidence 推心置腹地；with confidence 满怀信心地；have confidence in 对有信心，130confidence in sb./sth. 对的信赖131be confident of 有信心confidential *的132confine.to. 把限制在*围内133confirm sb. in 使*人更坚决信念等134conform to (=be in agreement with, ply with) 符合，遵照，遵守；lobey服从；2observe；3)ply with照办；4keep to遵循；5abide by服从；6st

24、ick to按做135be confronted with (=be brought face to face with) 面对，面临136congratulate sb. on 祝贺137in connection with (=with regard to) 关于138be conscious of (=be aware of ) 觉察，知道139consent to (=give agreement to permission) 同意140in consequence (=as a result) 结果141in consequence of (=as a consequence of

25、) 由于的结果142under consideration 在考虑中143in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of ) 由于144on no consideration (in no case) 无论如何也不145o consideration (=take account of, o account) 考虑到，把考虑进去146considerate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 体贴的，考虑他人需要的，considerable相当大的，值得考虑的147

26、consist of (=be posed of ) 由组成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合，与一致148be consistent with (=be in agreement with) 与一致。be consistent in一贯的149consult sb. on/ about sth. 向征求方面的意见，就向请教150to ones hearts content 尽情地，痛痛快快151be content with (=be satisfied with ) 满足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做*事152contrary to (=

27、in opposition to ) 与相反153on the contrary 相反154contrast. with 把与相对对照155in contrast to/with 和形成比照 by contrast 比照之下156contribute to 有助于157under control 被控制住 out of control 无法控制158at ones convenience (=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对方便159convince sb. of (=cause sb. to bel

28、ieve or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使*人确信，try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说*人做160cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 应付，处理161in the corner(of) 在角落里；on(at) the er of a street 在街道拐弯处；round the er 拐过弯；be in a tight corner 陷入困境162correspond (with) ( =e*change letters regularly ) 通信163co

29、rrespond to 相当于 correspond with 符合，一致164at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价165a matter of course 理所当然的事166as a matter of course 当然地，自然地167in (during) the course 在过程中168in due course (=without to much delay) 没经过太久，到一定时候169on credit 赊购；with credit 以优异成绩；to ones credit 使*人感到荣耀；do sb. credit 使感到荣耀170

30、be critical of爱挑毛病的，批评的171.cure sb. of + *种疾病治好*人的疾病172a danger to 对的危险；be in danger(of) 处于危险中；be out of danger 脱离危险173to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174out of date 过时的；up to date 新式的，时兴的；date back to 可追溯到；date from 从*时刚开场有175deal with (=concern) 论及176be in debt to sb. 欠的债177on the decline 在衰退中，在减

31、少中 in decline 下降；on the increase 在增加178to ones delight 令*人感到快乐 to ones regret 遗憾； sorrow悲哀；relief安心； distress苦恼；shame羞愧；surprise惊奇；astonishment惊奇179delight in (take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜欢，取乐180take (a) delight in 喜欢干，以为乐181demand sth. of sb. 向*人要求非物质的东西demand sth. from sb. 向*人要求物质的东西182in

32、demand 有需求；on demand 受到要求时183be dependent on 依靠184deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺*人*物185derive.from (=obtain.from) 从取得，由来的derive from (=e from) 起源于186despair of (=lose all hope of ) 绝望187in despair 绝望188despite (=in spite of ) 不管，尽管189in detail 详细地190deviate from偏离，不按办191on a diet 吃*种特殊饮食，节食192differ from.in

33、 与的区别于193in difficulties. 有困难，处境困难，194discharge sb. (from).for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因辞退，开除195fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退；in disorder慌乱地，狼狈不堪196on display (being shown publicly) 陈列197dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 处理掉198beyond dispute 不容争议的，无可争议199in dispute 在争议中200in the distan

34、ce 在远处make out 辩认出201(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与截然不同202distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 区分203distinguish.from 把与区别开204do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate ) 除去，废除，取消； do away with (=kill) 杀掉，镇压205have.to do with 与有关系206without doubt (=undoubtedly)

35、 无可置疑地207in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty ) 对表示疑惑208be due to 是由于209e off duty 下班210go on duty 上班211be on duty 值班，值日，在上班时212be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by ones job or esp. by conscience) 有义务做213be eager for 想得到，盼望214by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭

36、记忆，不看乐谱215have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language.) 对有鉴赏力216a word in ones ear 私房话，秘密话217on earth终究，到底，全然218with ease (=easily) 容易，不费力219at (ones) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在，不拘束220put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使*人感

37、到无拘束221economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222have an effect on 对有影响223be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224go into effect 生效。(近：e into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 225in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226give effect to (=carry out) 实行，使生效227to no effect不起作用，没有取得任何效果2

38、28(be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229to the effect that大意是，主要内容是230to that effect是那个意思的231emerge from (appear, bee known) 出现，暴露问题，意见等232place (or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调，把重点放在上233encourage sb. in 鼓励；encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励*人工作；encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿*人游手好闲234encourage sb. in

39、 .with sth. 用鼓励*人做*事235on end (=continuously) 连续地236(be) at an end (=finished) 完毕了237no end of (=very many/much) 很多，大量238in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终239at ones wits end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想，智穷计尽240end up with 以而完毕241e to and end (finish) 完毕242end in 以为完毕243engage in 或be e

40、ngaged in 忙于，从事244enter for (put the name on a list for) 报名参加245enter into (begin) 开场谈话，谈判等246enter on / upon (=begin) 开场一个时代，一种生涯，一段任期等247be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.) 有权，有资格248be equal to 等于249be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) *人能胜任，能应付on equal terms (=on an

41、d equal footing) 平等地250be equipped with 装备有，装有251(be) equivalent to (=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于，相当于252in essence (=in its/ones nature) 本质上253at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不管怎样，无论如何254in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何，不管将来怎么样255in the event that (=i

42、f) 假设，如果。in the event 结果，实际情况是常与but连用256in the event of (in case of ) 万一，即使发生时257e*cept 除以外；besides 除以外还有258e*cept (=but) 除了。259e*cept for (=apart from) 除以外260(an) e*ception to 的例外261with the e*ception of (=e*cept, apart from) 除去，除以外262in e*cess of (=more than)超过263e*change.for以交换264e*clusive of (=n

43、ot taking into account; without)不包括265in e*cuse of作为的借口266e*ert.on.对施加267e*ert oneself to do sth努力，使劲268e into e*istence (=begin to e*ist)开场存在；e into use开场使用；e into effect开场运转；e into fashion开场时新；e into action开场行动；e into power开场执政；e into sight进入视野；e into blossom开花；269(be) in e*istence存在e into e*isten

44、ce出现270e*pectof在期望271at the e*pense of在损害情况下，以为牺牲272e*pose.to.使暴露于，使受危险，风险273be e*posed to.面临，受到274beyond e*pression (= in a manner that cannot be e*pressed)无法形容，说不出的275give e*pression to表达，表现find e*pression in表现276to.e*tent在程度上277in the e*treme (=e*tremely)极其278look sb. in the eye正视，打量*人279close (s

45、hut) ones eyes to不理会，视而不见280in ones minds eye在心目中，在想象中281in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼，转眼间282keep an eye on (=keep a watch on)照看，监视283in the eyes of in ones eyes (= in the judgment of)在*人看来，在*人眼里284on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)外表看来285in the face of面对着困难等情况286in ones face当着*人的面；fac

46、e to faced面对面；face up to大胆面向287fail in (=be unsuccessful in)失败288in good faith (=honestly，sincerely)真诚地289keep faith with对守信用290lose faith in对失去信心291on faith毫无疑心地，依赖地292faithful to (=loyal to)对忠诚293fall into the habit (of)养成习惯294fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)没到达，低于29

47、5familiar with熟悉，了解296have a fancy for (=like sth. without the help of reason没有道理地喜欢，想要297take a fancy to (=bee fond of)喜欢298by far远，非常与比拟级或最高级连用299far from远远不是300far from非但不而且301in fashion (=stylish，most modern) 时兴，流行302after the fashion (of)依照303find fault with (=plain about；criticize)找毛病，对吹毛求疵304

48、at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错305in favour of赞成306be in favour with受宠，受偏爱；out of favour with失宠，不受宠307in ones favour (=to ones advantage)对有利308(be) favourable to (=advantageous)有利的309fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)为担忧310for fear of (=in case of; because of an*iety about)以防，由

49、于怕311in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)担忧312feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃，用喂养313be fed up with (=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull)厌烦，腻了314feel like (=have a desire for)想要315fill in填写316fill out (=fill in)填写317set the world on fire = set the flames on fire (=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就318play with fire (=t

50、ake great risks)干冒险事319set sth. on fire (=set fire to sth.)使着火，放火320at first sight (=when first seen)乍一看，一见321for the first time第一次作状语322in the first place首先，第一323fit into刚好放入324fit in with (=suit, fall into agreement)适宜，相配，一致325(be) fit for (=right and suitable for)适合326focus on (=concentrate on)集中

51、在上focus sth. on把集中在上327be fond of喜欢328(be) in force有效，实施329go into force开场生效330by force靠武力，强行331force.on把强加给332in the form of以形式333be fortunate in幸运，有好运气334free of charge免费335be freed from免受，没有336in front of在前面in the front of在前部337furnish.with (=supply)向提供338in general (=in most cases, usually)通常339

52、catch (or get) a glimpse of瞥见强调结果take a glance (or look) at看眼强调动作340be good for对有好处；对有作用be good at擅长于；be good to对好341in good time (=early)早早地做完，到达等342for good (=for ever)永远地，长期地343take.for granted (=assume to be true)把认为理所当然的344be grateful to sb. for sth.因感谢*人345on the ground(s) of (=because of) 由于3

53、46fall to the ground方案，希望等失败，落空347on ones guard (against) 谨防，警觉(be)on guard站岗348guard against (=defend，keep safe) 警觉,防止guard.against警卫防止349guess at猜，估计350by guess靠猜351be guilty of犯有罪或过失352be in the habit of习惯于353break off (a habit)改掉*种习惯354break sb. of (a habit)使*人改掉*习惯355get (fall) into the habit o

54、f养成了的习惯356e to a halt (=stop) 停顿；停住357at hand在手边，眼前附近358by hand用手工做359hand in glove (with)狼狈为奸，密切合作360in hand 1在手边2)(=under control)控制住361in the hands of由掌握，控制，负责362live from hand to mouth勉强度日，现挣现吃363at the head of在的前头364head for (=move towards)向方向前进365hear of (=know about)听人说起，听说过366at heart (=in r

55、eality)内心里，实际上367in ones heart (of hearts)内心深处，事实上368by heart (=by memory)熟记，背诵369to ones hearts content尽情地370with all ones heart全心全意地，真心实意371hinder.form (=stop.from)阻碍，使不能做372be (go) on holiday在去度假373be (feel) at home (=to be fortable; not feel worried)感觉适宜，无拘束，熟悉374be honest in老实375in ones honour

56、(or in honour of)祝贺，纪念376on ones honour以*人的名誉担保377hope for希望*事发生，希望有378to ones horror令*人感到恐惧的是379in a hurry (=hastily)匆忙地380be identical with (=e*actly alike)和完全一样381be identified with被视为与等同382in ignorance of不知道383be ignorant of (=lacking knowledge对不了解，不知道384(an) impact (on)对的强烈影响385impose.on把强加给386

57、impress.on给留下印象387make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression给留下印象388under the impression that有的印象，认为389improve sth. (make sth. better)把原物改良improve on (=produce or be sth. better than.)另做一物比原物更好390improve in (=get better)有改良，好些391improvement in表示原物有改良，好转392include.in把列在里面393inclusive o

58、f把包括在内394independent of独立的，不受约束的395indicative of说明，说明396be indifferent to (=not interested in)对漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎397(be) inferior to (=less good in quality or value)比差；superior to比好398inform sb. of sth.通知，告诉399be innocent of无罪的，无辜的400insist on (=order sth. to happen)坚持要401instead of (in place of)代替，而不是402i

59、nstruct.in (=teach)教，指导，训练*人403insure. for把保险多少钱；ensure使平安；assure.(of)使确信，保证404insure.against保险以防405intend.for打算把给406(be) intent on专心致志，坚决407in the interests of符合的利益be interested in对感兴趣408interfere in干预，interfere with打搅，干扰409at intervals每隔一会儿，每隔一段距离410intervene in干预411invest in投资412be involved in (=

60、bee connected or concerned)卷入，参加413by itself (=alone, without help)单独地，靠自己414in itself本身；of itself自发，自然415be jealous of妒忌416jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着承受，417jump on (=scold, tell of)叱责418junior to sb.年纪较轻，职位较低419(be) keen on喜爱，渴望420keep a close watch on (=keep a sharp lookout for)密切注视421keep.