M4U1期末复习

1、M4U1 期末复习Topic:M4U1Teaching aims:revision of M4U1Difficult points:phrases and sentencesBrainstorms:difficult sentencesProcedures:read,activity and quizTest:Marks:Procedures:Step One pharases and sentences 1.persuade vt.说服 adj.有说服力的 persuasive n.说服，劝服 persuasion persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth 说

2、服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth/out of doing sth 说服某人不要做某事注：try to do sth 尽力说服某人做某事（未必成功）Eg.We tried to persuade him to have a rest,but he just didnt listen.2.be meant to do sth 意在做某事 be meant for sth 预定给某人某物 mean vt.意味，打算 过去式meant 过去分词meant mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事 注：means 方式，方法，

3、手段（单复数同行）用这种方法（3）in this way/by this means/with this method All means have been tried. Every means has been tried.拓展：n.意思 meaning adj.有意义的 meaningful 无意义的 meaningless 3.even if/though 即使 as if/though 似乎，好像I wont join you even if invited/I am invited. 4.fool vt.欺骗，愚弄 n.傻瓜fool sb into doing sth /out o

4、f doing sth 欺骗某人做某事/不做某事make a fool of sb 欺骗/愚弄某人 5.cure vt.治愈 n.治愈Ph:cure sb of sth 治愈某人某病 a cure for sth 治愈某人某病注：treat sb for sth 治疗某人某病6.pleased adj.人感到高兴的，满足的 pleasing adj.令人愉悦的 pleasant adj.令人愉悦的（更常用） pleasure n.乐事ph:sb.be pleased with sth 某人对某事感到满意 sb be pleased to do sth 某人乐于做某事一个令人愉快的结局 a pl

5、easant ending 令人愉快的天气What pleasant weather 注：Its a pleasure.用于回答别人的感谢 with pleasure. 用于回答别人的请求帮助 ment v.评论，评价 n.评论，评价 Ph:评论某人某事 comment on sth/sb; make a comment on sth/sb无可奉告No comments8.deal with 涉及，关于处理，应付 过去式 dealt 过去分词dealt 这本书涉及中国古代史。The book deals with the ancient history of China.eg.我不知道如何处理

6、小孩。I dont know how to deal with the children.注：deal with 与 how 连用;do with 与 what 连用9.benefit vt.对。有益n.益处，好处 adj. beneficial Vt.Ph:benefit sb/sth 有益某人/某物 benefit from 从。中获益n.ph:be beneficial to=be of benefit to for the benefit of为了。的利益10.promote v.推广，宣传，促销促进职务晋升 motion Ph:促销新书/新产品 promote new books/p

7、roducts 促进两国人民友谊promote the friendship between the two countries 他被晋升为校长。He is promoted to headmaster. 注：sb be promoted to+(零冠词)职务11.amazed adj.人对。感到惊奇=surprisedph:Sb be amazed at/by sth 某人对某事感到惊讶 Sb be amazed that从句 amazement(n) to ones amazement令人惊讶的是。拓展：vt.amaze 使惊讶 adj.amazing 令人惊讶的12.design vt.

8、/n.设计 设计者designerph:Sth be designed to do sth 某物被设计来做某事 Sth be designed for 某人为某人而设计 13.bargain vi.讨价还价 n.便宜货ph:bargain to do sth 决定做某事（动作）=decide to do sth Its a really good bargain.真是个便宜货。14.determine vt.决定，裁决 ph:determine to do sth 决定做某事（动作）=decide to do sthsb be determined to do sth已决定做某事（状态）=ma

9、ke up ones mind to do sth.15.appeal to迎合，吸引 ph:sth appeal to sb呼吁，恳求 ph:appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做某事 appeal to sb for sth 为某事而向某人呼吁16.react vi.反应 n.reactionph:对。作出反应react to/ones reaction to 17.urge vt.敦促，力劝 n.强烈的欲望，冲动ph:urge sb to do sth 敦促某人做某事urge that sb (should) do sth18.recommend vt.推荐，建议 n.

10、recommendation ph:recommend sb to do sthrecommend doing sthrecommend sb sth/recommend sth to sb向某人推荐某物Its recommended that sb (should) do sth19.get sth across to sb使某人理解某事Sth get across to sb 某事为某人所理解。拓展：get on 上车 get off 下车get over=overcome克服 ph:克服困难 get over/overcome the difficulties get through通过

11、（考试，议案）用完，耗尽接通电话读完，写完get it懂了，理解了 get in收获庄稼get down to doing sth着手做某事get on/along with sb和某人相处get together 聚会，相聚get around 四处走动（谣言）等四处传播20.figure out 计算出弄清楚，搞明白 21.习惯于做某事 be /get/become used to doing sth be /get/become accustomed to doing sth 被用来做某事 sth be used to do sth Sth be used for sth 过去常常做某事

12、used to do sth 过去有。There used to be,didnt/usednt there?小试牛刀：The country life he is used to has changed since 1997. Although the stick is used to protect us from danger in the forest,I am not used to using it.22.Not all ads play tricks on us,though.但是并不是所有的广告都捉弄某人。though adv.但是，常放在句末，前面用逗号隔开。eg.This

13、is the third time that Jack has failed the diving test.He didnt give up,though.拓展：though conj.虽然，尽管=although,while prep虽然，尽管（2）=in spite of,despite取笑/捉弄某人play tricks on sb/make jokes /a joke about sb make a fool of sb/laugh at sb23.We want to shock people into realizing that many smokers die all too

14、 soon from illness and diseases related to smoking.分析related to smoking的语法现象：作后置定语。shock vt.使震惊 n. 震惊 adj.(2) shocking(adj);shocked(sb) ph:sb be shocked at/by sth 某人对某事感到惊讶 sb be shocked to do sth. 某人对某事感到震惊 sth come as a shock to sb某事对某人来说是一个震惊die of(内因)常见的有 hunger ,illness,old age,colddie from(外因)

15、常见的有wound,overwork拓展：die off相继死去 die out 灭绝 die down (暴风雨，火，兴奋等)渐弱，渐息 die away (声音，光线，风等)渐弱，渐息 be dying to do sth./ be dying for sth. 渴望（做）某事Step Two.Some important expressions1.convince sb. of sth. Sb be convinced of sth. sb be convinced that . 某人确信某事2. discourage sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 反义：_3. resul