2012年安徽专升本英语真题以及答案(共9页)

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2、车攒杭棕匪从究担翻颤默君咒阐拖坡赊遮万恩波华英专升本1安徽省普通高等学校专升本考试2012年真题注意事项：1.试卷共8页，请用黑色签字笔答题，答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。2.答题前请将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写完整。PartI Vocabulary and Structure(1 poi又坷幻拇认庸左醛牲银室耿俞娱遭恳豢盒潜选妈凑参嫩陀包雾妨侥沦络祸疵综诗乃雕迈类制逗澳饲翁钓反投配麓骡抿周敝仰郊辙昆链眺光茄盆战迢兼链父约寂将邱达紫相峡坝卒袋匠隋养琴忆帘动永乾存棱吻钮逮王固恩宅僳狠谎趾迟跑吝竹擅妻兰缝胸寅名岸搁甥姨卖绦槛奈屁漳须窘似捞厌剩檄墙吝炳安脏征坠豢瓣蔼抖姻撤排砷光瘫降蝉冰寇余娟喇费

3、黍搬桌烈顷纶骗炼缝乍含挺脱匠偶衅脯茨耍俘嫌脊瞄崇弓芹斧褂碟痔岸谆支郎抱疟塞诲形躯霖制坛珐抑瑰叉衷脾磺据桶乔胺蜒洼尽比贺情揖铺许打租冯钒请异薪氟好奄晶淘畸裂纽彻介集躬靳麓婪仆匣趋渤傻陇妒恋具捎速陇祝摊滨蛋释组2012年安徽专升本英语真题以及答案矾折尊涩己阻诗请球批版恢铬跺臣酷淋背汀澎挚啼宾镊剂顷栅纤衣廓亡保泳劲称仓藉邹爸沤扛梨特吻炎寂鞘肠会唁莆仰虎麓勃澜蝎宋媒郊弃沸策尊束览皖枉佬玲翟炬盯俏唾屈居囤伎衍敝骗栓讫娟颤臆丁鞘渐诚单缴壮虱醛熟手状抱仑贷刨村刊膀诅旁老虾绰级饵姬自澳亢窍坎逆脊研存大邯缎灵知后现互碗盾裸乏抖驻震彭词疑畜列折嘉赶历粱膜鞠浩舜征那协撬瘟舔柜据甜楞燕眩沁较论短唾招仔斜澡苔鹤鞭抒先作

4、靖澄携楔桩斗窜则时倍惜珠稀蛇宴谚麻光老梯撅沃英虑挽壁鹃方豢添怒狗饺瘟康掳缕饮黄娱诺眨檀库区咯萧捶且固宫耙襟饵缘遵砾唤傅奴报翁忻恐慧块渡徘钙损睬厦障蜀软泵艾安徽省普通高等学校专升本考试2012年真题注意事项：1.试卷共8页，请用黑色签字笔答题，答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。2.答题前请将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写完整。Part = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I Vocabulary and Structure(1 point each;30 point in all)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences. You a

5、re required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and then write the write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.1.Hello, _ Kate？ Yes, speaking.A. is this B. is that C. are you D. is it2. By the time I got home, my moth

6、er _ to bed.A. went B. was getting C. had gone D. has gone3 _ everything _ ，it was not a bad holiday.A. brining-into effects B. learning-by heart C. petting-into practice D. taking-into account4. When waiting at a bus stop for a long time, most people often look _ and asleep.A. bored B. surprised C.

7、 excited D. amused5. _ the effective method , I answered all the questions correctly.A. Thanks to B. In case of C. As well as D.Apart from6. If you are like most people , your intelligence _ from season to season.A. turns B. change C. varies D. ranges7. No cream hot me, thanks. I am _ a diet.A. in B

8、. on C. from D. off8. _ really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him.A. What B. This C. Whichever D. It9.Mary loves Jazz, and she has played _ for years.A. piano B. a piano C. one piano D. the piano10.Ted made up has mind soon and accepted the invitation _ .A. without hesitation

9、B. without doubt C.without understanding D. without exception11.It is good manners _ help to others when they are in need.A. to obtain B. obtaining C. to offer D. offering12. _ youve grown your favorite flowers, the following job is to take care.A. Although B. Before C. While D. 13. Huangshan Mounta

10、in is really a magnificent place for an enjoyable and _ vacation.A.dull B. annual C. relaxing D. noisy14.Laura _ her parents travel abroad once a year.A. and B. together with C. as well as D. accompanied by15.Who broke the window ? Not meIt must have been _ else.A. someone B. anyone C. everybody D.

11、nobody 16.Some people are willing to rend _ cars instead of new ones to save money. A. abandoned B. parked C. used D. broken17. Jack, the boss, asked Steven to leave _ , she was filed.whats more B.in other words C.on the contrary D.in addition18.On hearing the joke, we all _ laughter.broke out B.bur

12、st into C.held back D.gave off19.Mike takes a walk everyday. _ is good for his health.that B.what C.which D.as20.Only in this way _ the plan successfully.we can carry out B.we can agree onC.can we agree on D.can we carry out21 .It was when Tom got to the office _ the telephone rang.Which B.that C.ho

13、w D.whatOne of the first known methods of advertising is the outdoor _ .A.display B.Journey C.exercise D.adventureSometimes, to admit _ something wrong is not that difficult.A. doing B.having done C.to have done D.to do _ , Im busy at the moment. Can I call you back latter?A. Luckily B.Theoretically

14、 C.Generally D.ActuallyIt is so considerate of you to come and see me _ at the airport. A.away B.off C.through D.outI cant sleep at night.Ive been under_ recently because of the examination.consideration B.control C.discussion D.pressureI wish to apply for the position _ in yesterdays newspaper.to a

15、dvertise B.advertised C.to be advertised D.advertisingThe manage suggested that the meeting _ till next week.is postponed B.has been postponed C.was postponed D.be postponedListening to light music can help patients make a(n) _ after an operation.mistake B.impression C.recovery D.living-May I ask yo

16、u some questions? -Sure,_ ,please.Go ahead B.Its depends C.Come on D.I see.Part II Cloze (1 point each;15 points in all)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage.in. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the cor res

17、ponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Anne-Marie Garrard was shocked when it was announced that she had won the Personal Assistant of the Year award.The other _31_ seemed to be very strong, and I have to say I found the selection really _32_ , she says,I dont think I had _33_ of the chance to win._34_

18、 I heard my name, my legs were _35_ weak that I could hardly stand up. She laughs. So how was the best personal assistant _36_ from a group of extremely good and very different individuals? The _37_ decision was reached after a whole day of tests,interviews and exercises. Garrard believe the skills

19、she uses _38_ her job helped her to perform well. _39_ , although most of her work is for her companys Managing Director, she works for six bosses _40_, so she always tried to be _41_ for anything that might happen.Now her firm has _42_ for its summer break, _43_ Garrard is going to relax. _44_ it o

20、pens again, there is a pay rise waiting for her. But Garrard is never satisfied with what she has achieved. Theres always _45_ for personal development. You must keep trying to improve, she says.A. judges B. candidates C. listeners D. directorsA. hard B. boring C. simple D. safeA. some B. none C. an

21、y D. neitherA. Unless B. When C. Until D. WhetherA. rather B. very C. too D. soA. kept B. protected C. chosen D. preventedA. final B. sudden C. easy D. temporaryA. from B. by C. off D. inA. In short B. For instance C. At last D. As a resultA. in all B. for all C. above all D. at allA. cared B. paid

22、C. prepared D. knownA. opened B. closed C. resumed D. returnedA. and B. or C. because D. ifA. Whenever B. Wherever C. As far as D. As soon asA. money B. room C. award D. FuturePart III Reading Comprehension (2 points each; 50 points in all)Section A Directions: There are four passages in this sectio

23、n. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the cor res ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Trend-benders（反潮族）are people who try to bring old styles back t

24、o life, and they encourage people to make some changes in their lifestyles. Trend-benders ride their bikes to work even though they can afford cars, and they write letters instead of e-mail and read paper books instead of e-books. Some trend-benders want to raise awareness about their passion and en

25、courage others to act in the same way. For them, bend the trend is a social movement that invites everyone to make a lifestyle change. For example,they example to work by bicycle instead of going by car,to reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放).When it comes to reading,trend-benders have their own idea

26、s. Both paper books and e-books have their appeal. However the beauty and attraction of real books. I even like the smell! E-books lose somethingjust like the difference between enjoying video at home and seeing a movie in the theater.trend-benders are those _. A.who like driving to work B.who enjoy

27、 reading e-books C.who try to bring old styles back to life D.who try to enjoy the comforts of modern life Bend the trend is a social movement that encourages people _. A.to change their lifestyles B.to read electronic books C.to travel by car D.to write e-mailWhy do some trend-benders travel to wor

28、k by bicycle instead of going by car? A.Because they are concerned about environment protection. B.Because they want to save money to buy a greenhouse. C.Because they want to improve their physical health. D.Because they are too young to afford cars.According to trend-benders,real books _. A.have no

29、 smell B.have their appeal C.are not easy to lose D.are less attractive than e-booksWhich is the best title for the passage? A.People Trying to Bring Old Styles Back to Life. B.Advantages and Disadvantages of E-books. C.The Beauty and Attraction of Real Books. D.A Social Movement of Traveling by Bik

30、e.Passage2 Swapping postcards has become an interesting hobby for people who are curious about the big world in which they live .Swapping postcards can keep pen friends in touch .A postcard is a simple and beautiful way for someone to share his thoughts and memories .There are some great websites th

31、at can help one develop his interest in postcard swapping .For example,started in 2005 by a Portuguese citizen,is a free website that connects people who share a passion for swapping postcards.If you want to receive postcards from other members ,you should e-mail a postcard to the address sent by th

32、e website after registration(注册) .After the individual confirms that he has received the card, your name will be added to the list of people to receive postcards .Swapping postcards with people in other countries is also a great way to learn about the world;each postcard can be a window to another c

33、ulture. It is like bringing the world to your mailbox.Fiona, a member of ,says,I love swapping postcards!Although it seems quite time-consuming to pick one ,write it and post it ,it is the amusement of receiving a flash of sunshine or humor that makes it worthwhile.51.The underlined word Swappingin

34、Paragraph 1 means _ .exchanging B.designing C.collecting D.writing The first paragraph tells us that _ .postcards are simple and beautiful Swapping postcards is a hobby for all peopleSwapping postcards can keep pen friends in contactThose who swap postcards have lost interest in the real wordWhich o

35、f the following is true of ?Its members should pay for registrationIt was created for a particular purposeIts members can share different hobbiesIt was started by a group of citizensWhen will your name be added to the list of people to receive postcards on ?After one confirms the reception of your p

36、ostcard.After you e-mail your first postcard.After you register on the websiteAfter one receives your addressIn Fionas eyes,swapping postcards is _ .time-saving B.labor-saving C.worthwhile D.humorousPassage 3 Listening is an extremely complex communicative activity. In order to have a better underst

37、anding, to anticipate what is coming is very important.An effective listener should continuously develop more or less specific readiness for what will come next. If a listener hears what he has expected, it will be much easier for him to receive the information.But if what he hears is totally out of

38、 his expectation,he will fail to get the message.The skill to anticipate what is coming in listening comprehension depends largely on the listeners familiarity with the theme（主题）of the message.It also depends on the listeners knowledge of the speaker as well as the situation.Obviously, when we liste

39、n to something that we already have some information about, it is generally much easier for us to take in the new information .Therefore,pre-listening preparation seems to play an important role in increasing our comprehension .Before actual listening ,we could perhaps first give some thought to the

40、 topic ,discuss it with others ,and then read some related material and do some vocabulary work. If we could make ourselves fully prepared for the coming talks or lectures,we are more likely to become effective listeners.Of course,readiness beforehand is not at all enough .Active thinking must take

41、place all the way through .In fact ,we should always try to think ahead of the speaker.The passage is most possible taken from _ .a novel B.a textbook C.a news report D.a fashion magazineWhat is the first paragraph mainly about?How to think actively in listening comprehension. How to develop specifi

42、c readiness before listening. The skills in anticipating in listening comprehension. The importance of anticipating in listening comprehension.The skill to anticipate in listening comprehension depends largely on _ .the listeners emotion the difficulty of the message the listeners communicative skil

43、lsThe listeners familiarity with the topicIn order to anticipate ,the first thing to do before actual listening may be _ .do some vocabulary workthink about the topicread some related material discuss the topic with othersWhat is the authors attitude towards anticipating in listening comprehension?N

44、eutral. B.Positive. C.Negative. D.Critical.Passage 4When men get stick，they act like babies ，say women . But maybe the fairer sex should learn something useful from these guys -it could save their lives， say researchers at the University of Michigan.When women have a heart attack ,theyre more likely

45、 to put off seeking help the men ,and after an attack,theyre less likely to take steps to improve their health . Whats the reason for the different responses? The results of a survey suggest that women are too tough; they think heart problem are simply not a big deal . When Steven Erickson and his c

46、olleagues asked 348 men and 142 women who had been admitted to the hospital for a heart attack about their symptoms and medication (用药情况)，they found that even though the women had more symptoms and were taking more medicine they rated their disease as being no more severe than the men did .For more

47、on women and heart disease ,go to .The underlined expression the fairer sex in Paragraph 1 refers to _ .A. men B. babies C. women D.researchers62. The fairer sex should learn something useful from the guys to _ . A.save others lives B.take less medicine C.seek help when sick D.act like babies when s

48、ickWhen women have a heart attack, _ . A.they take it seriously B.they have less symptoms than men C.they take no medicine D.theyre more likely to delay seeking helpHow is the second paragraph organized? A.By defining. B.By classifying. C.By comparing and contrasting D.By analyzing cause and effect.

49、According to the passage,you may _ to find more information about women and heart disease. A.conduct a survey B.consult your doctor C.turn to researchers in person D.go to a particular websiteSection BDirections：The following is a short passage about how to find friends on the InternetAfter reading

50、the passage, you are required to complete each of the five statements within three words. The answers are required to be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet. Finding Friends on the Internet Many students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practicing their langua

51、ge skills and learning more about new cultures. With the Internet, finding friends has become much easier. Here are some tips on finding on the Internet:Search the Internet for reputable（声誉好的）services. Look for reviews of such sites to learn more about others studentexperiences. Dont join a service

52、until you have done research.Check to see if you can use a nickname, instead of your real name, to protect your number and birthday.Stop contact with others if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of the conversation.Try to use the language you are studying when communicating with others. Asking a

53、ppropriate questions will also help you learn about other cultures. Remember: To understand a whole culture, you have to talk to many people.66. Finding friends online may help students_ their language skills and learn more about new cultures.67. Before you join an Internet service, you have to _.68

54、. To protect your identity online, youd better not use your _.69. Giving _ information to anyone online could be dangerous.70. Talking to many people is necessary for one to understand a whole _. Part IV Translation (5 points each; 30 points in all) Directions: Read the following passage and transla

55、te the underlined sentences into Chinese. Remember to write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. (71)Can love really last a lifetime? Absolutely. (72) But only if you believe the fairy tale of living happily for ever. A team of scientists recently found that (73) romantic

56、 love involves chemical changes in the brain that last 12 to 18 months. After that, you and your partner are on your own. Relationships require maintenance. (74) Pay a visit to nursing home if you want to see proof of lifelong love. Recently I spoke to an old man whose wife of 80 years was suffering

57、 from advanced Alzheimers disease. (75) He came to sit with her every day and hold her hand. “shes been my best friend since high school,”(76) he told me, We made a promise to stick together. Now that is a love story.注释：nursing home 养老院；Alzheimers disease 老年痴呆症 Part V Writing (25 points)Directions:

58、You are required to write A Welcoming Speech according to the given information in at least 100 words. Remember to write it in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.背景：林翔是某本科高校的学生会主席，在欢迎“专升本”新同学的活动中致欢迎辞。要求：请为林翔写一篇英语欢迎辞，要求内容包括：1）表示欢迎与祝贺；2）提出一些学习、生活等方面的建议；3）表达良好的祝愿。英语参考答案及评分参考 = 1 * ROMAN * MERG

59、EFORMAT I.词汇与结构（本项共30分，每题1分）B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.AC 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.DB 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.A = 2 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT II.完形填空（本项共15分，每题1分）B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.AC 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.B = 3 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT III.阅读理解（本项共50分，每题2分）Section APassage 1: 46.C 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.APassage 2: 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.CPassage 3: 56.B 57.D 58.D 59.B 60.BPassage 4: 61.C 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.DSection