考点跟踪训练8八年级上册　Units1—2 (2)

1、八年级上册Units 12基础巩固.单项选择( )1. How was _ dinner at Mikes house?It was great. Miles mum is _ wonderful cook. (2011滨州)A. a; the B. the; aC. the; the D. a; an答案：B解析：考查冠词的用法。定冠词the用在名词前表特指，不定冠词用在名词前表一类。问句是指麦克家的晚餐，故是特指；答语是说麦克的妈妈是一个极好的厨师，是泛指。 a用于辅音音素开头的词前，故选B。( )2. Im sorry to have kept you _. It doesnt matt

2、er. Ive just come. A. wait B. waitedC. waiting D. to wait答案：C解析：考查固定搭配。keep sb. doing .让某人一直做。故选C。( )3. Milk is good _ our _.A. to; healthy B. to; healthC. for; healthy D. for; health答案：D解析：考查固定短语。be good for 对有好处；health名词，前可用形容词性代词修饰。故选D。( )4. _ students in your class are from Beijing? Only one.A.

3、How often B. How manyC. How much D. How far答案：B解析：考查疑问副词。答句：只有一个。判断询问：多少？how many与how much都意为“多少”；students为可数名词复数形式。故用how many。( )5. If you want to be healthier, you must eat _ junk food, I think.A. more B. lessC. fewer D. many答案：B解析：考查形容词。句意：如果你想要更健康，你必须少吃垃圾食品。food为不可数名词，故用less。( )6. It _ him half

4、an hour to drive home every day. A. costs B. spendsC. takes D. uses答案：C解析 ：考查动词辨析。句式：It takes sb. some time to do sth.故选C。( )7. Mary doesnt hear very well. Yes, there is _with her ears. A. anything wrong B. nothing wrongC. something wrong D. wrong something答案：C解析：考查形容词修饰不定代词，置其后，故排除D项；由上文 “玛丽听力不好”判断

5、：她的耳朵有毛病。表肯定的不定代词something。故选C。( )8. Can I help you?Id like _.A. two slices of bread B. two slice of breadC. two slices of breads D. two bread答案：A解析：考查不可数名词量的表达。不可数名词bread前不能加数词或后不能加s，故排除C、D项；不可数名词量的表达要借助量词，若数超过一时，量词应用复数形式。故选A。( )9. Dad, its such a long way from our home to the park!You mean its _ t

6、o take a taxi?A. popular B. necessaryC. possible D. important答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：爸爸，从我们家到公园那么远。你的意思是乘出租车是必要的，是吗？popular流行的；necessary必要的；possible可能的；important重要的。故选B。( )10. Hurry up, Jack. We have to go to the station before 11：45 _ we can catch the 12：00 train.A. since B. afterC. as soon as D. so that

7、 答案：D解析：考查目的状语从句。上文“11：45前到火车站”的目的是“能赶上12点的火车”。故用so th at表示目的。.词汇运用根据所给首字母或中文提示填写单词。1. Dont run a the street when the traffic lights are red.2. All the guests arrived at the party but the host didnt s up.3. On Sunday school is usually e and students have one day off. 4. We need to come up with an i

8、and make a decision at once.5. Yesterday Tom l me some money and I returned it to him today.6. At last, he (成功) in working out the maths problem.7. We must learn to look after (自己) when we are alone at home.8. Fathers day is on the (三) Sunday in June.9. When I got to the top of the high mountain, I

9、could (几乎不)walk any more.10. Theres not much (不同)in price between the two mobile phones.答案：1. cross 2.how 3.mpty 4.dea 5.ent 6.succeeded 7.ourselves 8.third 9.hardly 10.difference综合提能. 完形填空A long time ago in India, there were a young king and a wise man who was the kings friend. This king was a good

10、 man, _1_ he talked too much. In fact, sometimes the king could not stop talking.The wise man thought, “I must _2_ the king talk less. But how？”There was a lake not _3_ from the palace. A tortoise and two birds lived near the lake, and they were _4_ good friends. One day, the birds said to the torto

11、ise, “_5_ are going to a beautiful mountain tomorrow. _6_ you like to come with us？” The tortoise answered, “_7_ can I go with you? I cant fly?“We can take you，” the birds said. “Hold a stick in your mouth, and well carry the stick betwee n us.”“Thank you. Youre very _8_，” said the excited tortoise.

12、“Bite on (咬住) stick, and dont _9_. If you open your mouth, youll fail，” the birds said.The next day, the king and wise man saw the two _10_ in the sky. “Look！” said the king. “Those birds are carrying _11_！ Whats it？”The tortoise heard this and wanted to say, “Im a tortoise! Im flying！” He opened hi

13、s mouth to say it, and _12_ the ground. “Its a dead tortoise！” said the _13_. “Why did it fall down the sky？”The wise man answered. “This talkative tortoise couldnt hold onto the stick _14_ it couldnt keep its mouth shut. Great king, this shows us how bad it is to talk _15_.This king said, “I unders

14、tand you, my friend.” And after that he became a wiser and less talkative king.( )1. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )2. A. hear B. help C. watch D. see( )3. A. in front B. far away C. near D. behind( )4. A. either B. both C. all D. we( )5. A. Y ou B. They C. People D. We( )6. A. Should B. Would C. Could

15、 D. Might( )7. A. How B. What C. When D. Where( )8. A. polite B. lucky C. happy D. kind( )9. A. jump B. fly C. talk D. climb( )10. A. Indians B. tortoises C. birds D. friend( )11. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything( )12. A. fell to B. flew over C. ran away D. walked on( )13. A. king B

16、. wise man C. tortoise D. birds( )14. A. so B. because C. whether D. though( )15. A . a little B. too much C. too many D. a bit语篇解读：乌龟在空中飞行本是不可能的事，但聪明的乌龟做到了。在鸟的帮助下，它含着木棍飞上了天空，但因为多嘴导致了它跌下来摔死的下场。这个故事再一次告诉我们“沉默是金”这个道理。1. A。 根据下文“这个聪明的人要帮助国王少说一点话”可知这两句话之间形成转折关系。but意为“但是”，故选A。2. B。 根据句意“我必须帮助国王少说话”可知应选he

17、lp。3. B。 首先可排除in front，因其后接介词of而非from；near和behind后可直接加名词，不需要加介词，故排除；far away from.意为“离远”。4. C。 表示“三者或三者以上都”用all，因为这里有两只鸟和一只乌龟。故选C。有同学觉得可把两只鸟看作一个整体，误选both。5. D。根据下一句的us可知此处应填We。6. B。Would you like to do sth.？为固定结构，意为“你想要做某事吗？7. A。 句意为“我不能飞，怎么能和你们一起去呢？”询问方式用How。8. D。 乌龟是在表示自己对鸟儿的感谢，句意为“你们真好”。9. C。 因为用

18、嘴巴咬住棍子，所以应该是不能张开嘴巴说话，用talk。10. C。根据下文国王的话可知是两只鸟。11. C。文中是指某些不确定的东西，肯定句用something。12. A。 fall to the ground意为“掉到地面上”符合句意。fly over飞过；run away 逃跑；walk on继续走，都不符合题意。13. A。 文中提到两个人the wise man和the king，由下一段中的“The wise man answered.”可知提问的人是king。14. B。前果后因，选because。15. B。由第一段中的“.he talked too much”和第二段中的“.

19、I must help the king talk less.”可知应选B。.阅读理解Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, youll find that the whole world sm

20、iles to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job?One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the

21、weather. But dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely(及时的) rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest. Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failur

22、e(失败) cant be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes，” “Failure is

23、 the mother of success.”Attitude(态度) decides everything. With an optimistic(乐观的) attitude life is easy and pleasant . Lets smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.( )1. People sometimes complain _.A. th e sky is always darkB. their studies are successfulC. they see the world w

24、ith their heartD. life is tiring( )2. According to the passage, in school _.A. students dont like their lessonsB. teachers will be happy if students do good jobsC. teachers dont like their teachingD. teachers are tired of their work( )3. If there is a timely rain, _.A. you want to go outB. you can l

25、isten to a concertC. crops in the fields will grow better D. farmers cant have a good harvest( )4. When we face failure, we _.A. must be confident in ourselvesB. shouldnt be afraid of itC. shouldnt give up hopeD. All of the above( )5. The best title of this passage is _.A. Smile and the World Smiles to YouB. Complaining about LifeC. Failure Is the M