M2U2语法（将来进行时过去将来时）

1、PAGE PAGE 6Module 2 Unit 2 Wish you were herePeriod 4 Grammar and usageFuture Continuous Tense and Future in the past 主备人：邹丽丽 审核人： 严鑫鑫Teaching aims:Enable the students to use Future Continuous Tense and Future in the past correctly.Part I Preview Sheet第一部分：将来进行时一. 构成：will/shall be doing 二. 主要用法：1.表示

2、将来某刻或某段时间正在进行的动作或状态1）I shall be writing letters all day tomorrow.明天一整天我将都在写信。2）Maybe fewer people will be smoking in fifty years. 也许在五十年后吸烟的人会更少。2. 口语中，表示预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作。1）Be sure to come. Well be expecting you. 一定要来啊,我们会盼着你的。2）This means well be needing more and more machines. 这意味着我们会需要越来越多的机器。3. 表

3、示委婉，客气的语气1）When will you be paying back the money? 你什么时候会把钱还给我？2）Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要点其它别的吗？例1. I will not be able to see you this Sunday, because I _ a meeting.A. will be attending B. have attended C. attend D. will have attended例2. We_ a business talk with Mr. Brown in a minute.

4、 A. are about to have B. shall have C. was about to have D. shall be having三、将来进行时与一般将来时的比较：1. 一般将来时：表示从现在看来将要发生的动作或存在状态，常表示一个将来的事实,意愿或打算,意为“将要，将会”。 1). will/shall do: 侧重于表示将来的事实，或一种意愿 Hell arrive in Shanghai tomorrow morning. 他明天上午到达上海（语气肯定，是一个将来的事实） 2). be going to do :侧重于将来的打算，也常用来表示天气They are go

5、ing to do the job as soon as the plan is decided.他们打算一制定出计划来就开始做这项工作2. 将来进行时：表示从现在看来在将来某个时间点或时间段可能正在进行的动作或者可能发生的事情， 可以是对未来某种情景的推理或预测，意为“可能正在；可能会”。例1, -I thought I asked you to fix the radio.-Oh, I am sorry. Mother, I_ it right now.A . will be doing B. will do C. was about to do D. am going to do例2.

6、We _ dinner at seven oclock when CCTV _ to broadcast news.A. are having, will start B. will be having, startsC. will have, will start D. are going to have, startsIll be working on this tomorrow.明天我可能正在做这件事。 将来进行时比一般将来时在语气上更委婉客气。比较：When will you finish these letter? (只是问一个将来的事实)When will you be seein

7、g Mr. White?（语气较委婉）第二部分：过去将来时一、概念：表示就过去某一时间而言将要发生的动作或存在的状态。一般由“would/should +动词原形”构成， 二、基本用法：过去将来时常用于间接引语或宾语从句中，当主句谓语动词用过去时态时。1. He said he would go to the north for the holiday. 他说他将去北方去度假。2. They wanted to know when you would finish the article.他们想知道什么时候你会完成这篇文章。例1. We were all surprised when he m

8、ade it clear that he _ office soon. A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left例2. George said that he_ .A. arrived in the station by noon B. should arrive in the station till noonC. was to arrive at the station till noon D. would arrive at the station by noon.三、过去将来还可用下列形式来表达，但含义有所不同：1. was/were g

9、oing to do: 常用于口语中，表示预言、意图或打算等。 1). We were just going to leave when Jean fell down on the floor.我们正打算离开这时Jean摔倒在地上。2). I was going to visit the factory but in the end I went to the country. 我当时打算去参观工厂的，但最终我去乡下了。2. was /were about to do:常用来表示即将发生的动作“刚要/正要做某事”1). When she was about to go out of the h

10、ouse, she looked back to see if the lights were off.当她正要走出房间的时候，她回头看灯是否关了。2). I was about to sit down when the telephone rang.我正要座下这时电话响了。3. start, go ,come, leave；see, meet类动词的过去进行时：表示就过去某一时刻而言即将发生的动作1). I didnt know that they were coming until this morning.直到今天上午我才知道他们要来。2). He was busy packing, f

11、or he was leaving that night.4. was/were to do:表示“曾计划干什么”，如果表示“本来计划干什么，动作没实现”，则需用 “was /were to have done”1). She said she was to tell me about the accident.她说她计划把事故的事告诉我。2). She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她说她本来想告诉我事故的事的。例1. In a room above the store, where a party _, some work

12、ers were busily setting the table. A. was to be held B. has been held C. will be held D. is being held例2.-Alice, why didnt you come yesterday?-I_, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did例3. . -What were you doing when Tony phoned you?-I had just finished my work and _

13、 to take a shower. A. started B. was starting C. Have started D. had started例4. I am glad youve come, Miss Rose, I _ you , but youve saved me the trouble, A. am going to call B. was about to call C. had called D. am to call例5.-The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already.- I_ he_.A. think, is co

14、ming B. thought, would comeC. didnt think, was coming D. dont think, will come Part 2 Activity Leading Sheet一、单项填空1. The Blacks _ with us for the time being.A. will stay B. would stay C. have been staying D. will be staying 2. The plane _ at the present speed until it crosses the mountain at about t

15、en tonight.A.would go B. went C. will be going D.goes 3. Mr. Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because _ then. A.he must have a class B.he will be teaching a classC.he teaches a class D.he will have been teaching a class4. I wont be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because

16、I _homework at that time.A. shall have done B. shall be doing C. shall do D. have been doing5. I _ my boss at three this afternoon.A. shall be picking up B. shall be picked C. shall have been picking up D. shall have picked6. You cant miss Frank. He_ a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for yo

17、u. A. is wearing B. will wear C. wears D. will be wearing 7. Could you give these books to Mr. Black? Absolutely, _him at five oclock this afternoon. A.I will have a talk B. I have a talk withC.I can have a talk with D.I will be having a talk with8. Im afraid I wont be available then. I _ a friend o

18、ff at three this afternoon. A. see B. am seeing C. will see D. will be seeing9. Next Friday I will go to another concert .They _some thing by Mozart at that time. A. play B. will be playing C. are going to play D. are to play.10. What are you doing, Jack?Make a model plane. I _ it in the science cla

19、ss at 10 oclock tomorrow morning.A. will be showing B. am going to show C. show D. have showed11. We _ a debate on some environmental issues all afternoon tomorrow. A. will be having B. am having C. am going to have D. have 12. What do you think you _at this time next year? A .will do B. will be doi

20、ng C. are about to do D. do13. What will you do tomorrow evening? I _my favorite program between 8 and 11, then I will go out to drink in my usual bar.A. will watch B. am about to watch C. will be watching D. am watching14. When will you come to see me, Dad?I will go to see you when you_ the trainin

21、g course.A. will have finished B. will be finishing C. are finishingD. finish15. Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, _ up in no time.A. to stand B. standing C. stoodD. would stand16. I _ very happy if I could be of some service to you.A. would be B. have been C. must be D. can be17. The meet

22、ing was to _at 9 oclock but the manager_ until twenty minutes later.A. start; didnt turn up B. have started; didnt turn up C. start; hadnt turned up D. be started; hadnt turned up18. _ he come to see you?Of course, please. And Id rather he _ me the truth.AWill; informBShall; told CShould; would say

23、DCan; spoke19. If the building project _ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company _ fined.A. will be completed; is to be B. to be completed; will be C. being completed; will be D. completed; was 20. I rang you at about ten, but no one answered the phone. Oh, that was probably wh

24、en I _ my neighbor.A. visited B. was going to visit C. was visiting D. had visited21. Because I _ the next day, I went to bed early on Saturday evening.A. was leaving B. will leave C. had leftD. was about to leave22. Henry, fancy meeting you here. Oh, its you Jack. Sorry, I _ you _ to me.A. didnt th

25、ink; were speakingB. dont think; spokeC. didnt think; would speakD. thought; are speaking23. By next summer John _ in this factory for thirteen years.Ahas been working Bwill have been workingCwill be working Dhas worked24. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _ from the univer

26、sity next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate25. I _ the office when the telephone rang.A. was about to leave B. would leave C. left D. was to leave26. According to their agreement reached in 1943, no country _ peace with Germany alone.A. is to make B. was to

27、 make C. would make D. was about to make27. He promised me if we_ the game, he _us a round of drink. A. win; will buy B. would win; would buy C. won; bought D. won; would buy28. He said time and time again that he _, but he actually stayed well after midnight.A. is leaving B. was leaving C. was to l

28、eave D. will leave29. Mom, I got the first prize in the spelling contest. Oh, how great! Daddy will be so proud of you. He _ you _ to win. A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didnt think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going30. Tom_ to Jerry and tell him about his new school

29、 at once.A. will write B. writes C. wrote D. writesPart 3 After-class Consolidation Sheet一. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. He _ (lie) on one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day when he spends his holiday there. 2. Dont call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I _ (have) an test then.3. Nobody knew what _ (h

30、appen) to the Earth in a centurys time.4. Mr. Lee said he would give the CD to me as soon as he _ (return) from Canada.5. When we were young, father_ (take) us for a special treat on Mothers day.6. Did you invite Sarah to your birthday party? Sorry, I forget. I _ (call) her now.7. You have to put in

31、 more effort if you were _ (pass) the test. 8. I _ (tell) you about my plan, but you stopped me before I could speak.9. Will you _（use）your computer this time tomorrow?10. I _ (close) the kitchen door when a little mouse popped its head out.二、句子改错1. He was to cross the road when a car suddenly raced

32、 up round the corner.2. When we went to the west coast for spring break, we will find hotel near the beach.3. Many animals will die of thirst when the river will run dry.4. She said she was going to come when her mother told her supper was ready.5. Are you going to call the police when you found you

33、r laptop stolen?三、中译英1. 我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇。2. 下个月的今天我们将乘飞往去南美洲。3. 据报道，有一颗人造卫星将在酒泉被发射。4. 她本打算今年暑假去欧洲旅行，但金融危机使她丢了工作。5. 我的朋友告诉我他下个月就开始他的研究计划。四. 真题回顾1. Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.Oh, how nice of you! I _ you _ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going

34、C. didnt think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going2. -We could have walked to the station; it was so near.Yes. A taxi _ at all necessary.A. wasnt B. hadnt been C. wouldnt be D. wont be3. .We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon.A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had l

35、eft4. Alice, why didnt you come yesterday? I _, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. had B. would C. was going to D. did5. Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad. Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _ of my friends back home.A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be th

36、inking6. Tom, you didnt come to the party last night. I _, but I suddenly remember I had homework to do.A. had to B. didnt C. was going to D. wouldnt7. In a room above the store where a party_, some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be held B. has been held C. will be held D. is being

37、held8. I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _.A. went; was occurring B. went; occurred C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred9. Has your father returned from Africa yet? Yes, but he _ here for only three d ays before his company sent him to Australia.A. was B

38、. has been C. will be D. would be10. Ring me at seven a.m.? No, not that early! I _.A. sleep B. will sleep C. am sleeping D. will be sleeping11. You know, I _ looking for a job for three months, and this is my first interview.A. am B. was C. will be D. have been12. Youd better not phone the manager

39、between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he _ an important meeting then. A. will have B. would have C. will be having D. will have had13. Do you have any problem if you _ this job? Well, I am thinking about the salary.A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered14. My uncle _ until he was forty

40、-five.A. married B. didnt marry C. was not marrying D. wouldnt marry15. Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? Yes, since she _ the Chinese Society.A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined16. At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. (NMET 2003年 北京) A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly17. What are you going to do this afternoon? I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we