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1、Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.Warming uptall/ shortmedium heightheavy/ thin straight / curly hairlong / short hairyoung/ oldFill in the chart with words to describe people.1aAppearancePersonalityoutgoingfunny helpfulcute kindfriendlyconfidentPresentationJiang Wen used to wear glasses, but no
2、w he doesnt wear glasses.Zhang yishan used to be short, but he is tall now.Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.Practice1cDid Mario use to be short?Yes, he did. He used to be really short.Whats he like now?Hes tall now.ListeningListen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in fou
3、r years. What did his friends use to look like?1b1. Mario used to be _. He used to wear _.2. Amy used to be _. She used to have _ hair.3. Tina used to have _ and _ hair. shortglasses tallshortredcurlyLook at these words and remember them._ friendly _ outgoing _ serious _ humorous _ silent _ active_
4、brave _ quiet _ helpfuladj. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的Listening2aadj. 不说话的;沉默的adj. 有帮助的ListeningListen and check () the words you hear.2a_ friendly _ outgoing _ serious _ humorous _ silent _ active_ brave _ quiet _ helpfulListen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.2bIn the past1. Paula used to
5、 be really _. She was always silent in class. She wasnt very _. She was never brave enough to ask questions.2. She got good grade in _. She was also good in _. She used to play the _.outgoingquietsciencemusicpiano1. Now shes more interested in _. She plays _ almost every day. Shes also on a _ team.2
6、. She still plays the _ from time to time. soccersportsswimpianoNow Read the conversation and complete the blanks.2dBill has changed so much! He used to be _ and _. His face always _ _ when he talked to girls! He studied hard and got good _ on his exams. He used to be _, but now he is _ and _.shyqui
7、etturnedredscoresthinbigstrongRole-playRole-play the conversation.This party is such a great idea!2dI agree. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. Its interesting to see how people have changed. Bill has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet.Yeah, his face a
8、lways turned red when he talked to girls!I used to see him reading in the library every day.Thats because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. Did he use to wear glasses?Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now! Hes so popular
9、 now. Look at all the girls around him!such为形容词,意为“这(那)样的;主要修饰名词;so是副词,意为“这(那)么;如此地”,主要修饰形容词、副词。4. This party is such a great idea! He used to be so shy and quiet. such与so 辨析“such + a / an +形容词+可数名词单数 形式”相当于“so +形容词+a / an +可数名词单数形式”,表示“如此的一个”。e.g. She is such a lovely girl. = She is so lovely a gir
10、l. 她是这个如此可爱的女孩。选用such或so填空。1. The man told us _ funny a story.2. She has _ a beautiful dress.3. How can you get _ much money to buy the car?4. Dont go out in _ cold weather.5. Dont eat _ quickly.sosuchsosuchsoe.g. Do you like such weather? 你喜欢这样的天气吗? Im so glad to see you. 很高兴见到你。 He can draw so wel
11、l. 他画得那么好。当名词前有many,much,few或little等词修饰时,要用so而不用such。e.g. There are so many / few people in the hall. 大厅有这么多/这么少的人。 You have so much / little homework today. 你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。Language points1. I used to be afraid of the dark. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,暗指现在已经不存了,强调过去与现在的对比。used to的否定形式有两
12、种:didnt use to或usednt to。 e.g. They used to be good friends. 他们过去是好朋友。 (暗示现在不是了) Mrs Brown didnt use to / usednt to travel in summer. 布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。 Did you use to / Used you to play the guitar? 他过去弹吉他吗?used to用于疑问句时,可借助助动词did,也可以将used提到主语前。【拓展】几个易混结构的比较: 结构意义to的作用used to do sth.过去常常做某事不定式符号use . to d
13、o sth.用做be used to do sth.被用来做be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事介词use . to do sth.用做e.g. They use the knife to cut meat. 他们用刀切肉。e.g. This kind of wood is used to make paper. 这种木头是被用来做纸的。 be used to do sth. 被用来做某事be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于某事 / 做某事e.g. Lucy has been used to (eating) Chinese food.
14、 Lucy已经习惯(吃)中餐了。 I think youll get used to the climate soon. 我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1. My uncle _(以前是个司机), but now he is an actor.2. Toms father _(过去常常看书) after lunch.3. Mary _(以前常常骑自行车) to work, but now she _(习惯步行) to work.4. The pencil _(被用来书写).used to be a driverused to read (books)used to
15、 ride a bikeis used to walkingis used to writefrom time to time是一个固定短语,意为“间或;有时”,常在句中作状语。e.g. Tom goes to visit his grandmother in the countryside from time to time. 汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。2. She still plays the piano from time to time.e.g. He got high scores in the examination.考试中他得了高分。 3. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. score n. 得分;进球ExercisesI. 根据汉语提示填空,完成句子。1. He has plenty of _ (幽默的) stories to tell us. 2. Youd better keep _ (沉默) about what happened. 3. The lazy cat isnt very _ (有用的) in catching mice. 4. Tom got the hig
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