变频器调试与故障排除培训资料通用PPT课件VIP

1、变频器调试与故障排除培训资料PowerFlex 700 变频器硬件结构PowerFlex 700 Drive OverviewProcessor and I/OPowerFlex 700 DriveControl PanelComputerMotorEncoder(optional) PowerFlex 700 Replacement Policy Frames 0 - 4: These frames are considered remove and replace due to their very small size and the fact that it is far easier

2、 and more cost effective to repair them in a Rockwell repair facility than in the field. Simple parts like front covers, conduit plates, fans, brake resistors and cassettes will be the only items available as kits.Frames 5 & 6: Some customers have a desire to repair larger frame drives rather than s

3、end them to the factory for repair. To help facilitate field repair, we will offer more spare components along with the simpler components previously mentioned (fans, covers, etc.). These kits will include circuit board assemblies, MOVs, current transformers, fan transformers and power devices just

4、to name a few. For power devices, our team is working on the full heatsink as a replacement component for Frames 5 & 6 instead of individual IGBTs and other like components. This will make it a bit easier to repair in the field without errors due to improper torquing or application of thermal grease

5、. All kits will include repair instruction including torque values as required. PowerFlex 700 Frame 5 PowerFlex 700 变频器报警判断及清除Alarms一类报警:只显示一种状态，不会引起变频器停车。可通过参数259 Alarm Config 1更改设置二类报警:阻止操作者在未正确设置之前启动变频器。不能通过参数更改设置永远使能二种类型的报警:Alarms一类报警引起黄色状态灯常亮:Status LEDAlarms二类报警引起黄色状态灯闪烁:Status LEDAlarms报警也会在H

6、IM上显示报警图标：Alarm IconCommon Drive AlarmsDigital input alarmsStop asserted alarmsDigital Input Drive Alarms因数字输入功能定义有冲突引起的报警三种类型:Dig In ConflictA，数字输入功能冲突Dig In ConflictB，配置启动输入，未配置停止。或其他功能冲突。Dig In ConflictC，不止一个物理输入被配置成相同的输入功能。Digital Input Drive AlarmsDigital Input Drive AlarmsDigital Input Drive A

7、larmsForward/ReverseSpeed Select 1Speed Select 2Speed Select 3Run ForwardRun ReverseJog ForwardJog ReverseRunStop Mode BBus Regulation Mode BAcc2/Dec2Accel 2Decel 2Auto/ ManualAux FaultClear Faults(CF)Decel LimitEnableEnd LimitExcl LinkFast StopFind HomeFlt/MicroPosHold StepHome LimitJog 2Jog1LocalM

8、OP DecMOP IncDig In ConflictC：More than one physical input has been configured to the same input function. Multiple configurations are not allowed for the following input functions.PI EnablePI HoldPI InvertPI ResetPos Sel 1-5Precharge EnProf InputPwr Loss LvlRedefine PosRun LevelRun w/CommRunFwd Lev

9、elRunRev LevelSpd/Trq Sel1-3StartStop CFTorque Setpt 1UserSet Sel1-2Vel OverrideStop Asserted Drive AlarmsStop Asserted Caused byImproper Wiring for Start/StopPossible loss of logic power supplyPossible missing jumper for logic common & P/S CommonActual stop command is being issuedStop Asserted will

10、 generate and Alarm message on the HIM display and cause the STS LED to blink YellowCauses for Stop Asserted are not listed in the User ManualThe Alarm Queue当引起报警的条件不再存在时，报警会自动清除.最近八个报警队列可通过以下清除:LCD HIMDriveExplorer softwareDriveExecutive softwareThe LCD HIM Alarm QueueFAt SpeedAuto26.01Hz1Alm Q#: A

11、#1Precharge ActiveAlarms Numberin the QueueAlarm CodeAlarm TitleThe DriveExplorer Software Alarm QueueDrive StatusAlarms Numberin the QueueAlarm CodeAlarm TitleThe DriveExecutive Software Alarm QueueDrive StatusAlarm CodeAlarm TitlePowerFlex 700 变频器故障清除Faults三种故障类型:TypeNameDescription1制动复位运行Auto-Res

12、et Run当此类故障发生,变频器试图自动复位故障. 如果引起故障的条件不再存在,故障将被自动复位，变频器将自动重启动。174Auto Rstrt Tries 175Auto Rstrt Delay2不可复位Non-Resettable此类故障一般需要送修变频器或马达。引起故障的条件必须排除，故障才能清除。故障在重上电后被复位。3用户定义User Configurable此类故障可以通过参数设置，使能不使能 选择动作或忽略故障情形。238Fault Config 1Faults当故障发生:变频器输出立即中断 马达自由滑坡停车故障信息显示在HIM上FaultsOnce fault occurs:

13、Fault condition is latched, requiring fault reset action to clear latched condition.If fault condition still exists after reset, drive will fault again.Additional data on status of drive at time of fault is recorded: Only a single copy of this information Always related to most recent faultWhen anot

14、her fault occurs, this data is overwritten with new dataFaultsParameters latched into non-volatile drive memory:NameNumberMeaningFault FrequencyParameter 224Drive output frequency at the time of the faultFault AmpsParameter 225Motor amps at the time of the faultFault Bus VoltsParameter 226Unfiltered

15、 DC Bus volts at the time of the faultStatus 1 FaultParameter 227Drive condition at the time of the faultStatus 2 FaultParameter 228Drive condition at the time of the faultAlarm 1 FaultParameter 229Alarm condition at the time of the faultAlarm 2 FaultParameter 230Alarm condition at the time of the f

16、aultFault Queue八个故障事件排列包括故障代码和发生时间。 先进先出(FIFO) 排列存于非易失性存储器Fault Queue故障排列显示在 :LCD HIMDriveExplorer softwareDriveExecutive softwareThe LCD HIM Fault QueueFAt SpeedAuto26.01Hz1Flt Q#: F#85Port 5 DPI LossFaults Numberin the QueueFault CodeFault TitleAccum:131:55:51.240Time StampThe DriveExplorer Softwa

17、re Fault QueueDrive StatusFaults Numberin the QueueFault CodeFault TitleTime StampThe DriveExecutive Software Fault QueueDrive StatusFault CodeFault TitleClearing a Fault引起故障的原因必须查明并解除后，故障才可以清除。要清除故障可以:按HIM 上的停止按钮。或Click “Clear Fault” in Faults tab in DriveExplorer software或Click “Clear Faults . . .

18、” in Faults tab in DriveExecutive softwarePowerFlex 700 变频器负载和环境因素的故障排除Load smaller than motors maximum rating:Load FaultsLoad at motors maximum rating:Load FaultsMotor OverloadLoad larger than motors maximum rating:Load FaultsLoad Faults负载故障类型:马达过载 Motor OverLoad硬件过电流HW OverCurrent软件过电流SW OverCurre

19、nt超速过限OverSpeed Limit安全销故障Shear Pin变频器过载Drive OverLoadAn incorrectly applied drive can result in component damage or a reduction in product life. Application errors such as undersizing the motor may result in malfunction of the system.Environmental Faults在如下情形下发生环境故障:变频器接受到太少的功率变频器接受到太多的功率变频器周围有过多的热

20、量变频器内部有过多的热量ExcessiveHeatExcessiveHeatExcessiveHeatExcessiveHeatEnvironmental FaultsEnvironmental FaultsTypes of environmental faults:动力缺失Power Loss母线低电压UnderVoltage母线过电压OverVoltage散热片过温Heatsink OvrTemp晶体管过温Trnsistr OvrTemp控制板过温Cntl Bd OvrTempAmbient Operating Temperatures0 to 40 C 周围温度操作在 41 and 50

21、 C 之间的周围温度:除20BC072以外所有变频器把顶部标签撤掉，可工作在50 C20BC072: 顶部标签撤掉，可工作在 45 C顶部标签和通风板撤掉，可工作在50 CRemoving the adhesive label from the drive changes the NEMA enclosure rating from Type 1 to Type Open.The vent plate can be removed by lifting the top edge of the vent plate from the chassis and rotating the vent plate out from the back plate.Minimum Mounting Clearances避免增加过多的热量:No Adhesive LabelAdhesive LabelPowerFlex 700 变频器设备故障排除Fault Code Equipment Problems设备故障类型:通讯口故障软件故障编码器故障I/O故障主控制板故障存储器故障其它硬件故障Fault Code Equipment Problems一些设备故障可以通过以下方法得到修正:改变参数 重新上电 其