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1、Expository Writing(说明文写作) The purpose of expository writing is to explain or give the reader information to help him understand the world. Mount Tai is crowned as the most famous of Chinas five great mountains, namely, Mount Tai in East China, the Hengshan Mountain in South China, the Huashan Mounta
2、in in the West China, the Hengshan Mountain in North China and the Songshan Mountain in Central China. Mount Tai is situated in central Shandong Province,stretching over 200 kilometers. North of the city of Taian stands Mount Tais highest peak, rising to 1,545 meters above sea level.This mountain im
3、presses visitors with its majestic mdestkadj.壮丽的,宏伟的 and precipitousprsptsadj.险峻的 appeal, its summit Yuhuanding overlooking the surrounding valleys and perilous perlsadj危险的 peaks.To reach Mount Tais summit,we will feast our eyes on the charming scenery and appreciate the ancient architectual works o
4、f various styles.Dear Jim, Im happy receive your letter and know youre coming to China. Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can l
5、earn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. Thats why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.Hope youll have a good time in China. 中国加入 WTO 后,有一大批外国人来我直辖市重庆市参观。假设你是导游,请根据以下内容,向
6、外宾简单介绍我市的情况。 写作内容概况位于中国西南,总面积8.24万平方千米 ,人口约3千万天气天气多变,时常下雨交通交通方便、发达饮食特色小吃很多,火锅名扬天下旅游景点很多, 风光旖旎,吸引了四方游客。要求: 1. 80 词左右; 2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Chongqing, now let me introduce our city to you. _第一关:正确审题1、审语境 2、审人称 3、审时态中国加入 WTO 后假设你是导游 假设你是导游外宾简单介绍我市的情况。读懂语境 第一人称Present Simple T
7、ense (一般现在时)第二关:语言知识related words/phrases相关词汇/短语related sentence patterns相关句型 中国加入 WTO 后,有一大批外国人来我直辖市重庆市参观。假设你是导游,请根据以下内容,向外宾简单介绍我市的情况。 写作内容概况位于中国西南,总面积8.24万平方千米 ,人口约3千万天气天气多变,时常下雨交通交通方便、发达饮食特色小吃很多,火锅名扬天下旅游景点很多, 风光旖旎,吸引了四方游客。相关词汇和短语位于面积多变交通便利发达饮食特色小吃lie / be located/be situated areachangeabletranspo
8、rtationconvenient and advancedfoodsspecial foods火锅名扬天下旅游业景点风光旖旎四方游客hot potbe famous all over the worldtourist industryplaces of interest / scenic spots/ tourist attractionsbeautiful scenerytourist from different places相关句型1. “某物位于”sth. lie / be located/ be situated +in/at/on + 某处2. “面积”的表达The area o
9、f+某地+is+square kilometers某地+covers an area of +square kilometers3. “某地有人口”某地 has a population of 4. “在的东部(南,西,北,中)”的表达sth. is +in/to/on the east (south)of+某处BABABAA is in the east of B (A在B的范围之内)A is to the east of B(A在B的范围之外,且不接壤)A is on the east of B(A与B相邻接)第三关:组词成句重庆位于中国西南2. 它的总面积是8.24万平方千米3. 它的人
10、口近3千万。4.重庆的天气多变,时常下雨。5. 重庆的交通便利发达。6. 重庆的特色小吃很多,火锅名扬天下。7. 重庆的景点很多,风景旖旎,吸引了四方游客。Sth. be located/ be situated +in/at/on + 某处The area of+某地+is+square meters某地+covers an area of +square kilometershas a population of2. 它的总面积是8.24万平方千米It covers an area of 82400 square kilometers.重庆位于中国西南Chongqing is locate
11、d in the southwest part ofChina.3. 它的人口近3千万。It has a population of near 30 million.4.重庆的天气多变,时常下雨。Chongqings weather is changeable and rains a lot. 6. 重庆的特色小吃很多,火锅名扬天下。Chongqing has many special foods and among them hot pot is very famous all over the world.5. 重庆的交通便利发达。Chongqings transportation is
12、convenient and advanced.7. 重庆的景点很多,风景旖旎,吸引了四方游客。Chongqing has many scenic spots. It has beautiful scenery. It attracts a large number of tourists from different places. Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Chongqing, now let me introduce our city to you. Chongqing is located in the southwest part of Chi
13、na. It covers an area of 82400 square kilometers. It has a population of near 30 million. Chongqings weather is changeable and rains a lot. Chongqings transportation is advanced and convenient. Chongqing has many special foods and among them hot pot is very famous all over the world. Chongqing has m
14、any scenic spots. It has beautiful scenery. It attracts a large number of tourists from different places. 10-15!1. monotonous sentence patterns (句式单一,多简单句,少复合句)2.Not coherent.(不连贯)Any problems with this passage? 第四关:合并单句Tips 连接词 定语从句3. 名词性从句4. 状语从句Chongqing, which covers an area of 82400 square kilo
15、meters, is located in the southwest part of China.Chongqing is located in the southwest part of China. It covers an area of 82400 square kilometers. (定语从句)2. Chongqing has many special foods and among them hot pot is very famous all over the world.(定语从句)There are many special foods here, among which
16、 hot pot is very famous all over the world.As Chongqing has many scenic spots and beautiful scenery, it attracts a large number of tourists from different places.3. Chongqing has many scenic spots. It has beautiful scenery. It attracts a large number of tourists from different places. (状语从句)第五关:连句成篇
17、Linking words(连接词)first, second, third.besides, in addition, alsoas forLadies and gentlemen, Welcome to Chongqing, now let me introduce our city to you. Chongqing, which covers an area of 82400 square kilometers, is located in the southwest part of China. It has a population of near 30 million. The
18、weather here is changeable and rains a lot. As for the transportation here, it is very advanced and convenient. Chongqing is also known for its delicious foods. There are many special foods here, among which hot pot is very famous all over the world. In addition, as Chongqing has many scenic spots and beautiful scenery, it attracts a
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