2022版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics学案必修2

1、PAGE PAGE 15Unit 1Cultural relics重点单词分类识记单词 eq avs4al(用时少功效高) 核心单词记全记牢用准用活1.rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的2style n. 风格；风度；类型3artist n 艺术家4worth prep. 值得的；相当于的价值n. 价值；作用adj. 古值钱的5local adj. 本地的；当地的6sailor n. 水手；海员；船员7debate n& vi. 争论；辩论8remove vt. 移动；搬开9sink vi. 下沉；沉下10explode vi. 爆炸11former adj. 以前的；从前的12pain

2、ting n 绘画；画 品句填词1(2020浙江卷7月)This style (类型)of farming lasted for quite a long time.2(2020全国卷)In ancient China lived an artist(艺术家)whose paintings were almost lifelike.3Rare(稀有的)animals such as the giant pandas should be well protected.4Im going to Beijing to call on one of my former(以前的)classmates t

3、omorrow.5Whether pollution is directly linked to the disease is under debate(争论；辩论).6Although the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth(值得的)it.7Hurry up! We need to get to the top of the mountain before the sun sinks(下沉)in the west.拓展单词1.valuable adj

4、.贵重的；有价值的value n价值；重要性 v评价；重视；给估价2select vt.挑选；选择selection n选择3amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.感到吃惊的amazement n惊奇4evidence n根据；证据evident adj.明显的；明白的5decorate v装饰；装修decoration n装饰6reception n接待；招待会；接收receive vt.接待；接收receptionist n接待员；招待员7doubt n怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑；不信doubtful adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的undoubte

5、dly adv.确实地；毋庸置疑地8survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还 vt.幸免于survival n幸存survivor n幸存者9informal adj.非正式的formal adj.正式的10design n设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思designer n设计者11entrance n入口enter vt.进入 用所给词的适当形式填空1(2020全国卷)Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance(enter)to the station platforms.2(2020全国卷)T

6、hat taught me a valuable(value)lesson and I pass it on to the people who work in the market.3(2019全国卷)For Western designers(design)，China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.4It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)5Lucki

7、ly，I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)6To my amazement，the amazing news amazes the family and their neighbors are also amazed(amaze)7All the experts valued your advice；in other words，they thought your advice was valuable(valuable)阅读单词1.cu

8、ltural adj. 文化的2relic n. 遗物；遗迹；纪念物3vase n. 花瓶；瓶4dynasty n 朝代；王朝5dragon n. 龙6.honey n.蜜；蜂蜜7jewel n. 珠宝；宝石8fancy adj. 奇特的；异样的vt. 想象；设想；爱好9troop n. 群；组；军队10mystery n. 神秘；神秘的事物11.rebuild vt. 重建12castle n. 城堡13trial n. 审判；审讯；试验14maid n. 少女；女仆15eyewitness n. 目击者；证人单元主题语块背诵 eq avs4al(人与社会之中外历史) 1Chinese tr

9、aditional culture中国传统文化2have a history of 有的历史3date back to Tang Dynasty 追溯至唐朝4one of the wonders of the world 世界上的奇迹之一5build such a great architecture 建造如此伟大的建筑物6cultural relics 文化遗产7be built in a fancy style 建筑风格奇异8be decorated with many jewels and jewelry 由许多宝石装饰着9a Chinese papercutting exhibitio

10、n 中国剪纸艺术展10show you around the Great Wall 领着你参观长城11pass on fine culture 传承优秀文化12ancient civilization 古代文明survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还 vt.幸存；比活得长；经过之后还存在 eq x(先练会) 单句语法填空(2019江苏卷)Not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts，feelings，and most importantly，equal rights to survive(survive).As far as I kno

11、w，the old lady survived her husband by 5 years.(2018全国卷)None of these seems to have much chance of survival(survive). eq x(再写美) 句式升级After she had survived that night，she was confident that everything else would be all right.Having survived that night，she was confident that everything else would be a

12、ll right.(分词作状语) (1)survive from从幸存survive on 依靠生存下来survive.by. 比某人多活了多少岁(2)survivor n. 幸存者survival n. U幸存；C残存 eq o(物,sdo4(,) Human life is regarded as part of nature and，the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature.人类生活被认为是自然的一部分，我们存活下去的唯一方法是和自然和谐相处。 survive 表示“幸免于”时，是及物动词，因而不要加

13、多余的介词。design n设计；图案；构思 v设计；计划；企图；决意(做) eq x(先练会) 单句语法填空(2020浙江卷7月)When my mother saw my creations，she told me how creative my designs(design) were.The method is specifically designed for use in small groups. eq x(再写美) 句式升级This project was designed to help the students in need.But it just didnt work

14、out as planned.This project designed to help the students in need just didnt work out as planned.(分词作定语)(1)design sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be designed for/to do sth. 打算用来做某事(2)by design 故意地；蓄意地(3)designer n. 设计 eq o(者,sdo4(,) This course is specially designed for beginners like you，focusing on listeni

15、ng and speaking practice.这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的，重点在于听说训练。 表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结：(1)故意地：by designon purposedeliberately(2)偶然地：by chanceby accidentaccidentallyremove vt.&vi.移动；去除；拿走；开除；脱去(衣物)；搬迁；搬走 eq x(先练会) 写出下列句中remove的含义It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him.摘掉；脱掉The company has rem

16、oved the manager from his post due to his poor performance.免职，开除Our office has removed to Shanghai from Beijing.搬迁(2020全国卷)Since lighting is often far removed from the power source(电源)，a lot of energy is lost during transmission(传输).去除，丢失 eq x(再写美) 微写作意识到妈妈工作一天后一定累了，小女孩帮助妈妈把包从肩上拿下来。Realizing her mom

17、 must be very tired after a days work，the little girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulderremove.from.把从移开/撤掉remove sb.from ones post 撤职；开除remove sb.from school 开除某人；勒令某人退学remove ones doubt 消除某人的疑 eq o(虑,sdo4(,) If you cant be a pencil to write anyones happiness，try to be a nice eraser to remov

18、e someones sadness.如果你不能成为一支铅笔，书写别人的快乐，那就尽力成为一块橡皮，抹去别人的悲伤。“脱下外套” 表达：take off your coatremove your coat worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值 n价值；作用 adj.古值钱的 eq x(先练会) 选词填空/ 翻译加黑词汇I think Mount Tai is a true natural wonder and well worth a visit.(very/well)The good news is that its simple to learn and can be worth t

19、he effort.值得的 eq x(再写美) 一句多译我认为，这个音乐节的开幕式很值得观看。(2019全国卷书面表达)Personally speaking，the opening ceremony of the music festival is well worth watchingAs far as Im concerned，the opening ceremony of the music festival is well worthy to be watchedIn my opinion/view，the opening ceremony of the music festival

20、 is well worthy of being watchedFrom my point of view，it is well worthwhile watching/to watch the opening ceremony of the music festival.(1)be(well)worth doing (非常)值得被做be worthn. 值得；值(2)worthy adj. 值得的；配得上的；可敬的be worthy eq blc(avs4alco1(of being done,to be done) 值得被做(3)It is worthwhile doing sth./ t

21、o do sth. 做某事是值得 eq o(的,sdo4(,) It is well worth making an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection.花一番工夫来提高公众的环保意识是非常值得的。(1)worth一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；(2)worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。单词三维练 eq avs4al(多维度练技能) eq avs4al(词性转换) 用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变换1As you know，China has a long his

22、tory with a number of cultural(culture)heritages.2(2019全国卷书面表达)If it is convenient for you，Ill meet you at the entrance (enter)of the music hall at 7：00 that evening.3(2019北京卷)Depending on which role you choose，you could help to increase a communitys access to safe drinking water，or help to protect

23、valuable(value)local cultures.4(2020全国卷)We were so amazed(amaze)that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders.5(2020全国卷语法填空)The beautiful long branches covered with pinkcolored buds(蓓蕾)make fantastic decorations(decorate). eq avs4al(动词形式变化) 用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意不规则动词的形式变化1The players

24、 selected(select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.2The ship sank(sink)to the bottom of the sea because of the terrible storm，killing all passengers on board.3Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive(survive)without friends in life.4The school h

25、ad three students removed(remove)from school，as they had broken the school rules.5As the restaurant is being decorated(decorate)now，we have to find another one for lunch. eq avs4al(固定用法和搭配) 在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式1Since you are interested in traditional Chinese paintings，I think the Chinese papercut

26、ting exhibition is well worth experiencing(experience).2There is convincing evidence that skin cancer is linked to exposure to the sun.3Of the two men，the former is living a peaceful life in the countryside，while the latter is busy working in the city.4The question whether the experiment should be a

27、llowed is under debate.短语和句式语境记忆短语 eq avs4al(不枯燥兴趣高) 记全记牢用准用活1.in search of寻找2in return 作为报答；回报3belong to 属于4at war 处于交战状态5less than 少于6take apart 拆开7think highly of 看重；器重；评价高8care about 关心；在乎9rather than 而不是10look into 调查 选用左栏短语填空1My mother often helps those in trouble，but she never expects to get

28、anything in return2The students think highly of professor Zhang，who is knowledge，friendly and generous.3Recently，scientists all over the world have been in search of a cure for COVID19.4Last but not least，it is the inner beauty rather than our appearance that makes us respectable.5Its easy to take a

29、part this imported camera，while putting the pieces together is quite difficult.仿写用活句式 eq avs4al(造佳句表达高) 单元句式会写1句式：There is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”教材：There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德

30、国在波罗的海边的一个城市。2句式：疑问词to do句式教材：In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。3句式：could not/never have done“不可能已经做了某事”，表示对过去的否定推测。教材：Frederick William ，the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russi

31、an people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 单元主题佳句背诵中外历史1There is no doubt that the castle belonging to the royal family has witnessed too much coming and going in history.毫无疑问，这座皇家城堡见证了太多的历史沉浮。2It is believed that protecting folk nonmaterial cultural her

32、itage is of great value.人们认为，保护民间非物质文化遗产具有重要的价值。3Never should we lose sight of the importance of protecting cultural relics.我们绝不能忽视保护文物的重要性。4Wellknown for its extraordinary quality，beautiful design and brilliant color，Chinese silk has been regarded as a symbol of Chinese culture.中国丝绸以其卓越的品质、美丽的设计和色泽

33、，已被视为是中国文化的象征。5It is high time that we should take some effective measures to protect the cultural relics.该是我们采取有效措施保护文物的时候了。in search of 寻找；搜寻；寻求 eq x(先练会) 对比填空(search for，in search of，search)(2019江苏卷)Firstly，they spent more time in search of food.I searched the room for the lost key，but in vain.(2

34、01610月浙江卷写作)Jane thought and decided to search for some food. eq x(再写美) 一句多译每年许多受过良好教育的年轻人去海南岛找工作。Every year，many welleducated young people go to Hainan Island in search of jobs(search n)Every year，many welleducated young people go to Hainan Island to search for jobs(search v)(1)in ones search for 寻

35、找(2)search sth./sb. 搜查某物/搜身search forlook for 寻找search.for. 为找到而搜查 eq o(,sdo4(,) When searching for some information，we can operate by touching the screen.当查找一些信息时，我们可以通过触摸屏幕来操作。不一样的“寻找”search sb.搜身search for sb. 寻找某人belong to属于；归属；为的一员 eq x(先练会) 单句语法填空(2019浙江卷)The students feel that they belong to

36、a particular group.In my opinion，youd better put the book where it belongs.The mountain village I visited last week is made up of 30 families belonging(belong) to five nationalities. eq x(再写美) 微写作剪纸有1 500多年的历史，属于传统的中国艺术。(2017全国卷书面表达)Papercutting has a history of over 1，500 years，which belongs to tra

37、ditional art in China.(定语从句),(1)belong to 表示“属于”，不能用于进行时态和被动语态(2)belongings n财产；所有 eq o(物,sdo4(,) As a science student，I have been going over Chinese，Maths，English，Physics，Chemistry and Biology，which all belong to the College Entrance Examination subjects.作为一名理科生，我一直在复习语文、数学、英语、物理、化学和生物，这些都属于高考科目。be

38、long to作后置定语时常用现在分词形式。in return作为报答；回报；作为交换 eq x(先练会) 对比填空(in return，in return for，in turn)In return for your help，I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.I am always thinking that studying well is the only thing that I can do in returnAs we all know，all theories come from practice and in t

39、urn serve practice. eq x(再写美) 微写作我们给学生提供优质的教育，作为回报，我们期待学生能努力学习。(2017天津卷满分作文)We offer an excellent education to our students.In return，we expect students to work hard(1)in return for.作为的交换；作为的报答(2)in turn 轮流，依次；反过来by turns 轮流；时而时而(3)return sth.to sb./return sb.sth. 归还某人某 eq o(物,sdo4(,) I wish I could

40、 do something in return for the kindness I have received from him.我希望我能做点儿什么事来报答他对我的好。“回到”某地 return 不能与back 重复使用！句型公式：There is no doubt that.毫无疑问(教材P2)There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯

41、堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。 eq x(先练会) 单句语法填空(2019全国卷满分作文)There is no doubt that these advantages are of great help for me to become a good volunteer.I never doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner.There is still some doubt whether the au

42、tumn sports meet will be held in our school. eq x(再写美) 一句多译毫无疑问，你的参与将有助于我们在比赛中赢得冠军。 (2019全国卷满分作文)There is no doubt that/ We have no doubt that your participation will contribute to our winning the championship in the game.(doubt n)We dont doubt that your participation will contribute to our winning

43、the championship in the game.(doubt vt.)(1)There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问，that在句中引导同位语从句。There is some doubt whether. 有疑问Sb. has/have no doubt that. 毫无疑问(2)I dont/never doubt that. 我确信I doubt whether/if. 我怀疑 eq o(,sdo4(,) There is no doubt that a grand gathering to celebrate the 70th anniversary of th

44、e founding of the PRC was a great success.毫无疑问，庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年的庆典活动是成功的。doubt记忆口诀：doubt从句连词容易混，肯定辨清记；肯定句常用whether或if来引导；否定或疑问句that来搞定。句型公式：“疑问词to do”结构(教材P5)In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。 eq x(先练会) 单句语法填空(2018北京卷书面表

45、达)With their interest greatly sparked，I then began to teach them how to make(make)tea.With the Teachers Day approaching，weve decided which classrooms to decorate(decorate). eq x(再写美) 句型转换I really have no idea whether I will accept her invitation or not.I really have no idea whether to accept her inv

46、itation or not,“疑问词不定式”结构：(1)“疑问词不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等，不定式必须用主动语态而不能用被动语态。(2)whether后可接不定式，而if不能 eq o(。,sdo4(,) From the teachers point of view，children should be left to decide what to read and how to read.从老师的角度来看，应该让孩子们自己决定读什么和怎么读。 短语句式二维练 eq avs4al(多维度练技能) eq avs4al(固定搭配和句式) 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

47、确形式1If I had made good use of my spare time，I could have made(make)great progress in my study.2(2020新高考山东卷书面表达)Therefore，we all think highly (high)of it，and expect more activities like this in the future.3The train leaves at six oclock.I doubt whether/ if there will be enough time to enjoy the views

48、.4I have made up my mind to study hard in return for the efforts of my former teacher.5Henry told me that there was a time when he stayed up every night going over his lessons.6There is no doubt that these cultural relics belonging(belong)to the state should be returned. eq avs4al(补全句子/一句多译/ 词汇升级) 1

49、人们相信这部短片不仅有意义而且有趣。(2018全国卷书面表达)It is believed that the short movie will be not only meaningful but also interesting.2毫无疑问，用自己的双手工作而不是依靠别人是非常有意义的。(2019北京卷书面表达)There is no doubt that it is very meaningful to work with our own hands rather than depend on others.3众所周知，中国是属于第三世界的国家。It is known to us that

50、 China is a country which belongs to the Third World.(定语从句)As is known to us，China is a country belonging to the Third World.(分词作定语)4The residents give praise to what we have done.The residents think highly of what we have done.(升级加黑词汇) eq avs4al(阅读完形提分练词义理解) 维度1生词生义1(2019北京卷阅读C)At this years I/O Conference，a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing humansounding voice that it