Unit4makingthenews--LanguagePoints语言点

1、Unit4 Making the news -Language points1. cover (L.7)【自主探究】 The road was covered with snow. ( ) She laughed to cover her worry. ( ) The money is enough to cover a BMW. ( ) She was sent to cover the event. ( ) 覆盖 报道 掩饰（钱）够支付一分钟速记 cover 和 interview 的辨析：选词填空：( cover, interview )I want to _ him about his

2、 research work.The best reporters were sent to _ the erview 意为“采访”，宾语往往为人。cover 意为“报道”，宾语往往为事。interviewcover2. eager: adj. 渴望的；热切的(L.11)【自主探究】 He is eager _ success. (渴望) 填介词 I am eager _ (go) abroad. (渴望做) We are eager that our class _ (win) the game.注：be eager + that 从句，则从句用虚拟语气,即: “ (shoul

3、d)+动词原形”for to go (should) win一分钟速记【即时演练】1. Translation： Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you. 2. Hows your father? We are _ his health.eager for B. thinking of C. anxious about D. worried for 3. assist : v.协助（L.11） 同义句转换 “你经常帮助妈妈做家务吗？”Do you often assist your mother with the housewor

4、k?Do you often assist your mother _?=Do you often assist your mother _? 词形变换：n. 助手 _ Lily is the assistant _ the manager.n. 帮助；援助_ to do the housework in doing the houseworkassistanceassistantadj. 副的: managerto一分钟速记4. inform (L.20) 他把你的决定告诉了我。He informed me_ your decision. 有什么变动，请务必让我知道。Do keep me _

5、(inform) of any changes.of/aboutinformed inform sb. of/about sth. 通知/告知某人某事 keep sb. informed of/about sth.让某人了解某事一分钟速记5. case (L.30)【猜测词义】 This is a common case where the word can be used. 这是这个单词运用的 常见的例子 。 The police were looking into the case. 警察正在调查 那起案件 。 I will take an umbrella in case it rain

6、s. 我得带把伞，以防 下雨。 (注: “in case”引导状语从句,则从句谓语用一般现在时，不用将来时态)？In case of fire, call 119. 如果发生火灾，拨打119。 I will give up in no case. 我绝不会放弃。改写：In no case _. There is no point complaining now.were leaving in any case. 现在抱怨已经没用了，无论如何，我们要走了。 You dont like your job. In this case why dont you leave? 你不喜欢这份工作, 既然这

7、样，为什么不辞掉它呢? will I give upin this/that case 既然这/那样一分钟速记 in case in case of in that case in no case _ an error, call me immediately. _ he calls me, I didnt go out. 3. _ should the bird flu be spread.4.It might rain tomorrow. _ we will have to put off the sports meeting until next Friday.In case ofIn

8、case In no caseIn that case【牛刀小试】It might rain tomorrow, _ we will have to put off the sports meet until next Friday. A. in case B. if possible C. in which case D. in that case比较：It might rain tomorrow. In that case we will have to put off the sports meeting until next Friday. (2007年陕西卷)Today，well d

9、iscuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.AwhichBasCwhy Dwhere【解析】定语从句中有些特例，若case，point，situation，position等词作先行词，则引导词必须用where / in which。6. accuse (L.32) 警察指控Tom偷窃(steal)。The police _. 变被动句:Tom was _ by the police.【思考】 与accuse sb.of .类似的搭配还有哪些？accused Tom of s

10、tealingaccuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指控某人(做)某事 accused of stealing一分钟速记归纳：结构类似的词组还有： _ sb.of sth.提醒某人某事 _sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物 _sb.of sth.治愈某人某病 _sb.of sth.警告某人某事 _sb.of sth. 告知某人某事 remind robcurewarninform7. demand (L.37)1）v. 需要；（强烈）要求 这工作需要细心和耐心。 This work _. 她从不向她父母要东西。 She demands nothing _ her parents.

11、 我坚决要求见经理。 I demanded _ (see) the manager. 他要求我走之后关上大门。 He demanded_ (shut) the door when I left. demands care and patiencefrom/ofto see of me to shutdemand sth. 需要/要求得到某物demand sth. from/of sb. 向某人要求某物demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事一分钟速记 我要求你放学前完成作业。I demand that you _ (fini

12、sh) your homework before school. 他要求被告知一切事情。 He demanded that he_ (tell) everything.2). n. 需要；要求 Teachers are in demand in this area. 这个地区非常需要教师。 满足你所有的要求是不可能的。 It is impossible to _.3）adj. demanding 要求很高的；费力的 (should) finish注：demand + that 从句，从句要用虚拟语气, 即: “ (should)+动词原形” (should) be told meet/sati

13、sfy all your demands 一分钟速记 Can you turn the music down, please? I cannot _. (我不能集中精力做功课) We should _ rather than spending it.（我们应该更加注重省钱而不是花钱）concentrate on my lessonsconcentrate more on saving money8. 短语：concentrate on (doing) sth.专心(做)某事1Thank you for keeping me_of everything thats happening.Dont

14、mention it.Ainform BinformedCinforming Dinformation【解析】本题考查inform sb.of sth.结构，并且inform作keep之后的宾补，表示被动关系，因而用过去分词informed。【答案】B2Tom kept quiet about the accident_lose his job.Aso not as to Bso as not toCso as to not Dnot so as to【解析】句意为：为了不失去工作，汤姆对这次事故只字不说。so as to表示目的，其否定形式是在to之前加not。【答案】B3. We were

15、 all _ to receive your letter and read it _ delight.Adelight；inBdelighting；inCdelighting；with Ddelighted；with解析：选D。 be delighted to do sth.“很高兴做某事”；with delight高兴地。Thank you.II. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。 我们必须致力于改进教育工作。 (concentrate . on) We must concentrate our efforts on improving education.3. 他被派去报道那次

16、会议的有关情况。(cover)4. 那本书找不到了。(be to do)5. 只有当你经历了很多磨难后, 你才知道幸福的可贵。(only if)He was sent to cover that meeting.The book was not to be found. Only if you experience much hardship can you value the happiness.6. 他被指控杀人并被宣判死罪。(be accused of)7. 为了占到好座位，我和玛丽很早就去了。(so as to)8. 我以为我们今天会领到电影票呢。(be supposed to) He

17、 is accused of murder and sentenced to death. Mary and I went early so as to get good seats. I thought we were supposed to get movie tickets today.9. 在场的所有人都认为他没有说实话。(tell the truth) All the people present thought he didnt tell the truth.1.全神贯注于 _2.指控或控告 _3.为了(做) _4.把事情弄清楚 _5.对非常敏感 _6.拍照 _7.诀窍 _a trick of the trade concentrate onaccuse.ofso as toget sth.straighthave a nose fortake photographs8.提前 _9.最后 _10.渴望