Unit5Thevalueofmoney单元跟踪小练习（限时45分钟）（解析版）

1、Unit 5 the value of money单元核心素养单元测试题（45分钟）班级 姓名：得分： 用时：第一局部.单词拼写。（每个1分）The boys bathed, dressed and went d（到楼下）for lunch.He f（皱眉）with displeasure as he read his sons school report.Students have the o（选择）of studying abroad in their second year.The old house had been long ago pulled down, and a fine b

2、（宽 阔的）road was in its place.He did i（确实）keep important documents inside his hat.Theres no reason why you cant have a perfectly n（正常的）child.That book has a good（情节）and much clever dialogue. Even if we cannot agree, we should m（保持）our contact. The automobile, along with a house and a garden, is an ess

3、ential e（要素）of the American Dream.The developing countries bear the burden of an enormous e（夕卜 部的）debt.【答案】1 .downstairs 2. frowned 3.option 4.broad 5.indeed 6.normal7.plot 8.maintain 9.element 10. externalII.短语拼写。（每个题1分；错一空不得分；每个空一个单词）Lord all questions in a confident, relaxed manner.（回复）（假使那样的话），y

4、ou need all the help you can get.If the user, he or she mayget a better price.（愿意等待）Students（被允许） discuss course materials, including homework, with others in the class.He （目不转睛地看着）the girl as if （he was） seeing her for the first time.【答案】responded toIn that caseis willing to waitare permitted to 5.

5、 stared at第三局部 阅读理解（每题2.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AAlan Naiman was known for being very careful about how he spent his money.But even those closest to him had no knowledge of the fortune he quietly gathered and the last act he had planned.Naiman died of cancer at age 63 last

6、 January.The man from the American state of Washington gave most of his money to groups that help the poor, sick, disabled and abandoned children.He gave them $11 million.The large amount of his fortune shocked the groups that received his gifts and even his best friends.That is because Naiman had b

7、een known to repair his own shoes with duct tape.He had sought deals to buy food from grocery stores at closing time and taken friends out to lunch at low cost restaurants.Naiman died unmarried and childless.He loved children but also was intensely private.He saved, invested and worked extra jobs to

8、 gather money.He rarely spent the money on himself after seeing how unfair life could be for children who suffer most.Naiman was a former banker who worked for the past 20 years at the state Department of Social and Health Services.He earned $67， 234 a year and also took on side jobs.Sometimes, he w

9、orked as many as three at a time.He saved and invested enough to make several millions of dollars.He also received millions more from his parents after they died.He left $2.5 million to the Pediatric Interim Care Center in Washington.The center is a private organization that cares for babies born to

10、 mothers who abused drugs and children with drug dependency.The center used the money to pay off its mortgage （按 揭）and buy a new vehicle to transport the children.Naiman gave $900, 000 to the Treehouse, where children without parents can choose toys and necessities for free.Treehouse is using Naiman

11、,s money to expand its college and career support services Statewide.本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一向花钱精打细算的Alan Naiman捐赠了 1 100万 美元用于帮助有困难的儿童的故事。Why were Naimans best friends shocked at his donation?He left nothing to his relatives.He was dishonest in his economic conditions.He received wealth from his parents secre

12、tly.He used to be very careful to spend money.【答案】 D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Alan Naiman was known for being very careful about how he spent his money.可知，Naiman 的好朋友对他的捐赠感 到震惊是因为他花钱一向很谨慎，应选D。Naiman was greatly concerned about.A. his moneyB his careerC. children in troubleD life after retirement【答案】 C 细节理解题。根据

13、第二段中的“gave most of his money to groups that help the poor, sick, disabled and abandoned children.”可知, Naiman 把大部 分钱捐给了帮助贫困的、生病的、残疾的和被遗弃的儿童的组织，由此可知他 非常关心有困难的儿童，应选C。What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. Why Naimans parents turned rich.B Where Naimans fortune came from.C. How hard Naiman worked al

14、l his life.D. How clever Naiman was to gather money.【答案】B主旨大意题。根据第五段内容可知，Naiman在美国社会与健康服 务部工作了 20年而且还做一些其他的工作赚钱，他还继承了父母数百万美元的 遗产，因此本段主要讲的是Naiman的财富的来源，应选B。How did Naimanmoney benefit the Pediatric Interim Care Center?A. It improved its transport system.B It offered more toys to children.It sent more

15、 children to college.It helped more women give up drugs.【答案】 A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The center used the money.to transport the children.”可知，儿童临时护理中心用Naiman捐赠的这笔钱还清了 抵押贷款，并买了新车来接送孩子们，由此可知，Naiman捐赠的这笔钱改善了 该中心的运输系统，应选A。第四局部.阅读七选五Do you have a spare room in your house? Do you like to share your drive way in

16、front of your garage with others? Both of these can help you make money.1Perhaps the bestknown example of a company in this field is Airbnb-an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers.lt says it operates in 34 , 000 cities and it has 800 , 000 listings of r

17、ooms and apartments.2A British company is doing something with parking spaces.JustPark founder, Anthony Eskinaizi, says, when I had the original idea, I spotted a driveway close to a sports stadiumJt would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in the driveway rather than in a commercia

18、l car park.* 3_Around 20, 000 people have advertised their spaces on the website, and he says around half a million drivers use it.4 They are people who run things like traditional hotels and commercial car parks.They are afraid of ending up losing money.5 Regulations for these new businesses are un

19、clear.How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbour? Because this is a new business world, those rules arent there yet.A. And there is another problem.B A commercial car park is inconvenient.And his great idea has proved a success.But the new business of renting has its competitors.They s

20、eem to have occupied the majority of the market.But the government says no to the new business of renting.Many people are benefiting from this new business of renting.在网络上出租家里空闲的房子和车道是生财之道。这方面传统的经营者们恐 怕会赔本，政府不支持，不过规定还没有出台。【解析】G 根据上文可知，和人提供空房间和车库前的地方都可以帮助你赚钱。即 很多人正在受益于这种新的租赁业务。G项和上文保持话题一致。E根据上文可知，美国的

21、Airbnb在网络上做这方面的业务做得很好，在34 000个城市经营着800 000个店铺，所以可推测出该公司占据主要的市场份额。C 根据上下文可知，JustPark为的创始人Anthony Eskinaizi做了一个出租停 车位的生意，很火爆。大约2万人在网站上登记出租车位，有约50万名司机受 益。所以证明他的想法很成功。D 根据下文可知，从事传统的酒店和商业停车场之类的人恐怕最终会赔 本。所以选择D项。A根据下文可知，这些新的商业法规尚不清楚。租你的车道上将如何影响 你的邻居？因为这是个新的商业世界，规那么还没有。所以选A(还有一个问 题。)与上下文一致。第五局部：语法填空Mark Twa

22、in, born in Florida 1. November 30th, 1835, 2.(bring) up in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi Ri ver. He is best known for his 3. (novel) set in his boyhood world on the river, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.He 4.(love) the river so much that even

23、 his pen name was about the river.The phrase ”mark twain“ means that the water is two fathoms in 5.(deep). The play in this unit is ad叩ted(改编)from The Million Pound Bank Note 6.(write) by Mark Twain.lt was the summer of 1903, 7.two wealthy brothers made a bet.One of them doubted 8.a man could surviv

24、e a month in London with a million pound bank note.At this moment, they saw a penniless man 9.(wander) on the pavement.lt was Henry, 10.American businessman, who was lost in London.本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍马克吐温并对其代表作百万英镑进行 简介。on考查介词。句意：马克吐温，生于1835年11月30日佛罗里达州，在 密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。后接具体日期，需用介词。n。故填on。was brought考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:马克吐温，生于1835年 11月30日佛罗里达州，在密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。分析和句子可知，bring在句 中作谓语，与其主语为动宾关系，故用被动语态，陈述过去事情。故填was broughtonovels考查名词。句意：他以他的小说知名，这些小说以密西西比河为 背景。分析句子可知，his后接名