Unit5Thevalueofmoney教材精品句式应用课文文本创新练（原卷版）

1、【新教材】2020学年高一英语Book3新教材同步练习材料（人教版）必修第三册Unit 5thevalue of moeny经典句型练1 .（教材 P52）Yes, I was about to go get the letter.是的,我正想去拿信。I was about to set off when she dropped in.我刚要动身，这时她来访了。I was about to leave the office when the bell rang.我刚要离开办公室， 就响了。知识拓展be about to do sth.正要做这时（突然）be doing. when.正在做这时突

2、然be on the point of doing. when.正要做这时（突然）had just done.when.刚做完这时（突然）_完成句子1.我正要放弃，这时我最好的朋友鼓励我继续下去。I my best friend encouraged me to go on.=1 was giving up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.2.今天早上我刚要去上学，我叔叔来了。2.（教材 P52）.and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.黄昏时

3、分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。【分析】：find在句中接复合宾语,宾语是myself,宾语补足语是carried out to sea by a strong wind。宾 语补足语和宾语之间构成被动关系。When she came to life, she found herself surrounded by many people.当她醒过来时，发现自己被好多人围着。find my knowledge of the project limited.我发现自己对这一工程的了解有限。造句甚至最好的作家有时也会发现自己表达不出来。知识拓展find +宾语+宾补，宾补除了用过去分词充当外，还

4、有以下几种形式:现在分词（表示主动、进行）find+宾语+,形容词/副词/名词、介词短语完成句子她转过身，发现一个男人在盯着她看。She turned around and found a man.我们四处漫步后发现自己不知不觉回到了饭店。After wandering around, we back at the hotel.3.（教材 P52）And it was the ship that brought you to England.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。【分析】：强调句式：“It is/was +被强调局部+that+句子其他局部”。本句是对句子的主语the ship 进行的强调

5、Further reading made me realize that got her into medical school.进一步阅读使我意识到，是苦干、决心和她善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。答案it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that造句正是当我们回家的时候，我才意识到帮助别人于危难之时的感觉是多么令人愉快。知识拓展It is/wasthat强调句型（1）基本结构为：It is/was +被强调局部+ that/who+其他局部（假设被强调的局部是人，可用that或who； 假设被强调的

6、局部是其他时，一般用that）（2）强调句的一般疑问句句型：Is/Was it+被强调局部+ that/who.（3）强调句的特殊疑问句句型：疑问词+ is/was it+that/who.（4）对noJ.unHl句型中的时间状语（从句）进行强调时的句型：It is/was not until +被强调局部+ that+其 他成分完成句子汤姆昨天是在哪里丢了他的手表？Tom lost his watch yesterday?贝尔是在五天以后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次 。Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson.4

7、.（教材 P52）Thafs why weve given you the letter.这正是我们给你这封信的原因。【分析】：That is why句式中why引导一个表语从句。造句1.he was late for class.这正是他上课迟至U的原因。2,那就是为什么英语中有那么多困难的令人困惑的规那么。知识拓展This/That is why.这/那就是为什么，这/那就是的原因This/That is because.这/那是因为,The reason why . is that.的原因是表语从句中的why, because以及that可根据“直译法”去判断，也就是语境当中翻译成“是因

8、 为”就用because,翻译成“那就是为什么”就用why,而如果翻译成“是”，在表语从句中 多用thato完成句子他未经允许就离开了工作岗位，这就是我生他的气的原因。He went away from his post without permission and this was.那是因为有那么多事情都依赖着他们。That is them.他没来是因为他病了。he didnt come was that he was ill.May we ask what youre doing in this country and what your plans are?可不可以问问，你在这个国家要干

9、点儿什么？你的计划又是什么呢？分析】本句为复合句，what you are doing和what your plans are是两个并列句,作ask的宾语。If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I dont think its very funny.如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得很好笑。【分析】本句为复合句，式引导条件状语从句。在主句中又有宾语从句its very funny,且dont think为否认前置。如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得很好笑。Well, why dont you explain what this is all

10、about?嗯，怎么不给我讲讲，这究竟是怎么回事呢？【分析】本句为复合句，why引导特殊疑问句。what引导一个从句作explain的宾语。第二局部：课文原创语法填空。THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE百万英镑ACT 1 SCENE 3 第一幕第3场Narrator: Two rich brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. Oliver believes that 1.a million-pound bank note a man could live a month in London. His brother R

11、oderick doubts it. They see a poor young man 2(walk) outside their house. It is Henry Adams.旁白：1903年的夏天。一对富有的兄弟，罗德里克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。奥利弗认为，一个人靠一张百 万英镑的钞票在伦敦能活一个月。他的兄弟罗德里克对此表示怀疑。他们看见一个贫穷的年轻人在房子的 外面游荡。他叫亨利亚当斯。Roderick: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?罗德里克：年轻人，请你进来一会儿，好吗？Henry: Who? Me, sir

12、? 亨 利：先生，你叫谁呀？是叫我吗？Roderick: Yes, you.罗德里克：是的，就是你。Servant: (opening a door) Good morning, sir. 3.(will) you please come in?仆人：(翻开门)早上好，先生，请进。Henry enters the house)(亨利走进房子)Roderick: How do you do, Mrer？罗德里克：你好，先生，你贵姓？Henry: Adams. Henry Adams. 亨禾U：亚当斯，亨利亚当斯。Oliver: Come and sit down, Mr Adams .奥利弗:来

13、，请坐,亚当斯先生。Henry: Thank you.亨 利：谢谢。Roderick: Youre an American? 罗德里克：你是美国人？Henry: That right, from San Francisco. 亨 利：是的，从旧金山来。Roderick: May we ask what youre doing in this country and 4.your plans are?罗德里克：可不可以问问，你在这个国家要干点儿什么？你的计划又是什么呢？Henry: Well, I cant say that I have any plans. As a matter of fa

14、ct, I 5.( land) in Britain by accident.亨利：嗯，谈不上有什么计划。事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。Oliver: How is that possible? 奥利弗：这怎么可能呢？Henry: Well, I had my own boat. About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night I found myself 6.(carry) out to sea by a strong wind. The next morning I was spotted by a ship.亨利：嗯，我有自己的船。

15、大约一个月前，我开着船，晚上的时候我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。第 二天早上，一艘船发现了我。Oliver: And it was the ship 7.brought you to England.罗德里克：正是那艘船把你带到了英国。Henry: Yes. I went to the American consulate 8.(seek) help, but. Anyway, I didnt dare to try again. (The brothers smile at each other.)亨利：是的。我上美国大使馆求助，但是不管怎样，我不敢再去尝试了。(兄弟俩相顾而笑)Roder

16、ick: Well, you mustnt worry about that. Its an advantage.罗德里克：嗯，这一点你倒不必担忧，这还是优点呢。Henry: Tm afraid I dont quite follow you, sir. 亨 利：对不起，先生，你的话我没有听懂。Roderick: Tell us, what sort of work did you do in America?奥利弗：请你告诉我们，你在美国是做什么工作的？Henry: I worked for a mining company. 9.(can) you offer me work here?亨

17、禾!J：我在一家矿业公司工作。你们能不能给我提供工作呢？Roderick: Patience. If you dont mind, may I ask you how much money you have?罗德里克：耐心点儿。如果你不介意，我能不能问问，你手头儿有多少钱？Henry: Well, to be honest, I have none. 亨 利：嗯，老实说，我一分钱都没有了。Oliver: (happily) What luck! Brother, what luck!奥利弗:(高兴地)老兄,真走运!真有运气!Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to y

18、ou but not to me! If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I dont think its very funny. Now if youll excuse me, I ought to belO my way.亨禾小嗯，这对你们来说可能是运气，但对我来说可不是。如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得很好 笑。好了，请原谅，我想我该上路了。Roderick: Please dont go. You mustnt think we dont care about you. Oliver, give him the letter.罗德里克

19、：请别走。你千万不要以为我们不在意你的感受。奥利弗，把信给他。Oliver: Yes, I was about to go get the letter. Wait! (getting it from a desk and giving it to Henry) The letter.奥利弗：好的，我正想去拿信呢。稍等一下！(从桌上把信拿起来，递给亨利)给你信。Henry: (taking it carefully) For me? 亨 利：(小心翼翼地接过信)是给我的吗？Roderick: For you. (Henry starts to open it) Oh, no, youd bet

20、ter not open it. You cant open it 11.two oclock.罗德里克：是给你的。(亨利要拆信)啊，别拆，你不要拆，到两点钟你才能翻开。Henry: Oh, this is silly.亨 利：噢，这真可笑。Roderick: Not silly. Theres money in it. 罗德里克：这不可笑，这里边有钱呢。Henry: Oh, no. I dont want your charity. I just want a job 12 earns an honest income.亨利：噢，不，我不需要你们的施舍，我只要一份老老实实的工作。Roderi

21、ck: We know you,re hard-working. Thats why weve given you the letter. (to the servant) Show Mr Adams out.罗德里克：我们知道你工作是很卖力的，这正是我们给你这封信的原因。(对仆人说)请送亚当斯先生出去。Oliver: Good luck, Mr Adams.奥利弗：祝你好运，亚当斯先生。Henry: Well, why dont you explain 13.this is all about?亨 利：嗯，怎么不给我讲讲，这究竟是怎么回事呢？Roderick: Youll soon know

22、. In 14(exact) an hour and a half.罗德里克：你很快就会明白的。一个半小时以后。Servant: This way, sir.仆 人：请这边走，先生。Roderick: Not until 2 oclock. Promise?罗德里克：两点钟以前不要拆信，容许吗？Henry: Promise. Goodbye. 亨 利：容许。再见！1. 2. 3.4.5 .6. 7. 8.9. 10.11.12.13.14ACT 2. SCENE 1Narrator: Henry is walking along the street 1.(hold) the bank not

23、e in his hand. His coat is worn in several places. He sees a sign for a tailors shop.旁白：亨利手里拿着钞票正沿街道走着，他的外套破了几个地方，他看到了一家裁缝店。亨利：(走下楼梯后)你能给我看一套西装吗？职员：可以，先生。这边请。啊，我们到了，你需要的东西。Henry,.(entering the shop) Id like to have a suit coat.亨利：(走进商店)我想要一件西装外套。1st Clerk: (2.a rude manner) See him there, (pointing

24、to another clerk)第一个店员：(粗鲁地)带他去那里(指着另一个职员)2nd Clerk: Ready-made suits? Downstairs.第二个店员：现成的西装？在楼下。Henry: (after going down some stairs) Can you show me a suit, please?亨利：(走下楼梯后)你能给我看一套西装吗？3rd Clerk: Yes, I can, sir. This way, please. Ah, here we are, the very thing you need.店员：可以，先生。这边请。啊，我们到了，你需要的东

25、西。1st Clerk: (pulling the 3rd clerk aside and whispering) Mr Reid says youd better serve him quick and get him out quick.第一店员：(把第三店员拉到一边低声说)里德先生说，你最好快点为他服务，让他快点出去。3rd Clerk: I know 3 Im doing. Pve got eyes havent I?职员：我知道我在做什么。我有眼睛，不是吗？Henry: Itfs a little too bright, isnt it?亨利：有点太亮了，不是吗？3rd Clerk:

26、 (looking at him with a frown) Its all we have 4 your Size.第三店员：(皱着眉头看着他)这是我们全部的适合你的尺码的衣服。Henry: Well, I suppose it ought to do for now. Fil take it.亨利：嗯，我想现在应该能将就。我买了。3rd Clerk: Good. Shall I put it in a box?第三店员：很好。我要把它放进盒子里吗？Henry: No, Fil wear it. Oh, Id rather not pay you now. Pd like to pay in

27、 a month. You see I dont have any small change.亨利：不，我现在穿的。哦，我现在不想付钱给你，我想在一个月内付款，你看我没有零钱。3rd Clerk: (trying not to show hes angiy) I suppose a gentleman like you only 5(carry)very large bills.第三店员：(努力不显示他生气)我想像你这样的绅士只带很大的钞票。Henry: Now, you shouldn*t judge people 6 their clothes. I just dont want to c

28、ause you trouble witha large note.亨利：现在，你不应该用衣服来评判别人，我只是不想因为票额大给你带来麻烦。3rd Clerk: It*s no trouble at all 店员：一点也不麻烦Henry: In that case, there*s no problem. (He gives the clerk the bank note. The clerk drops Henrys coat. Then he folds the hill and slowly 7(fold)it again, as if looking at something he c

29、an ft believe isthere.)亨利：那样的话，没问题。（他把银行票据给了职员，店员把亨利的外套放下，然后他把钞票折叠起来, 慢慢地又翻开它，好像在看他难以置信的东西。Owner: Well, what seems to be the trouble?店主：嗯，有什么麻烦？Henry: Im just waiting for my change.亨利：我只是在等找我的零钱。Owner: Give him his change, Todd. Get going. (after getting the bank note from Todd) Would it.could it be

30、 the one I saw in the papers last week? I remember 8.(think)that never would I hold such a note as this.to Henry) Oh, take off this coat, sir. (to Todd) Go get the others, Todd! (to Henry again) Allow me, sir! This way, sir店主：托德，给他零钱。去吧.(从托德那里拿到银行票据后)是不是.是我上周在报纸上看到的那个 吗？我记得我曾经想过我永远不会拿这样一张钞票.给亨利)哦，脱下这件外套，先生。(对托德)去 换其他衣服吧，托德！(对亨利)清允许我，先生！先生，这边(in another part of the shop, where there is a wide