2021-2022学年教科版五年级（上）英语寒假作业（四）

1、2021.2022学年教科版五年级（上）英语寒假作业（四）一.翻译（共2小题）I.汉译英.1）两者都（2）应该3）米：饭（4）饺子（5）面条.汉译英。（1）第一道菜（2）西红柿3）鸡蛋4）汤（5）主要的时间的表达（共1小题）.用两种不同的方式表达时间.2： 40 4： 05 12： 15 9： 456： 00 7： 15 三.用所给词的正确形式填空(共5小题)We want (eat) some fish and chips.My mother can (cook) the meal.He hopes (win) a prize fbr his team.(2018 秋郛城县月考)can (c

2、lean) the classroom.My sister can do many things at home, so she is ver)r (help).四.完成对话(共1小题).对答如流。(1)What can you do? A. Yes.he is.(2)Do you like swimming? B.No,I cant.(3)Is he good at singing? C.I can wash the window.(4)Can you water the flowers? _D. Running is my hobby.(5)Whats your hobby? E. No,

3、I dont.(6)Does he help him? F. Yes,he docs.五.阅读理解（共1小题）.阅读短文判断正（J）误（X）。Today is my friend Wang Xias birthday.She will cook dinner fbr her parents.Everjone in her family likes soup, so she will make chicken soup for starlers.Her mother likes dumplings and her father enjoys noodles.So for the main cou

4、rse, they will have dumplings and noodles.Then fbr dessert. they will have a chocolate cake and ice cream.Herparents will buy the cake from the supermarket.She hopes her parents will enjoy the food.Today is Wang Xias birlhda% so her parents will cook for her. Tliey will have chicken soup for starter

5、. They will have dumplings and sandwiches for the main course. Wang Xia will make a chocolate cake. Wang Xia is a good girl. 六.按实际情况回答下列问题(共3小题).根据实际情况回答下列问题。Do you like sandwich?.按实际情况回答下列问题。What do you want to eat for breakfast?.按实际情况回答下列问题.When do your classes begin?202L2022学年教科版五年级(上)英语寒假作业(四)参考

6、答案与日题解析翻译(共2小题)I.汉译英.(1)两者都both(2)应该 should3)米；饭 rice(4)饺子 dumplings(5)而条 noodles【考点】单词翻译.【分析】两者都both。(2)应该 should。(3)米:饭 ricco(4)饺子 dumplings。(5)面条 noodles。【解答】考查单词期译。boih。两者都译为:both*故答案为:boihoshould.应该”译为:should.故答案为：should.rice。”米;饭”译为：rice.故答案为:rice。dumplings。饺子译为：dumplings。故答案为：dumplings.noodle

7、s。面条译为：noodles。故答案为：noodles02.汉译英。(I)第一道菜 first course(2)西红柿lomato(3)鸡蛋出&(4)汤 soup(5)主要的main【考点】短语翻译.分析(1)第道菜first course(2)西红柿lomalo3)鸡蛋egg(4)汤 soup(5)主要的main【解答】考查短语翻译。first courseo 第一道菜可译为:first course 故答案为：first course。tomatoo西红柿可译为：tomato。故答案为：tomalo。3) egg。鸡蛋可译为：egg。故答案为：egg。4) soup。汤可译为：soup。

8、故答案为：soup,main。主-要的可译为：main。故答案为：main.时间的表达(共1小题)3.用两种不同的方式表达时间.2： 40 iwcnly lo lhrcc/lwo forly4： 05 five past fbur/fbur five12： 15 a quarter past twelve/twelve fifteen9： 45 nine forty - five/a quarter lo ten6： 00six oclock/six7： 15seven fifleen/a quarter pasl seven【考点】年、月、日、时、星期的表达法.【分析】2： 40： twen

9、ty to three/two forty4： 05： five past four/fbur five12： 15： a quarter past twclvc/twclvc fifteen9： 45： nine forty - five/a quarter to ten6： 00： six oclock/six7： 15： seven fifteen/a quarter past seven【解答】考查时间的表达.时间表达可以直接把“时“和“分”分别数字表达：也可以当分钟不超过半小时，可 以用“分+pas1+时”来表示分钟超过半小时可以用（60-分）to （时+1）”来表示.twenty

10、to ihree/two forty. 2： 40： 40分钟超过半小时可以用iwcnly io Ihrcc直接用数字表示iwo forty.故答 案为：Iwcnly lo three/two forty.five past four/four five. 4： 05： 4时刚过5分钟可以用five past fout直接用数字表示four five.故答案为： five past four/fbur five.a quarter past twelve/twelve fifteen. 12： 15： 12 时一刻，一刻是 a quarter.不超过半小时可以用a quarter past t

11、welve直接用数字 twelve fifteen 表示.故答案为：a quarter past twelve/twelve fifteen.nine forty - five/a quarter to ten. 9： 45： 45 分已经过了半小时,还差一刻到 10 点，可以用a quarter to ten 直.接用数字 nine forty - five 表示.故答案为：nine forty - five/a quarter to ten.six ock)ck/six. 6： (X)：整时可以用数字直接表示six也可以用数字six+odock.故答案为：sixoclock/six.sev

12、en fiftecn/a quarter past seven. 7： 15： 7 时刚过一刻，可以直接用数字 seven fifteen 表示也可以用 a quarter past seven 表示.故答案为：seven fiflcen/a quarter past seven.用所给词的正确形式填空(共5小题)We want to eat (eat) some fish and chips.【考点】单词填空.【分析】我们想吃点鱼和磐条.【解答】此题考查单词填空.根据Wc wanl - - (cat) some fish and chips.可知句子考查want lo do slh表示 想做

13、某事.故填to eat.My mother can cook (cook) the meal.【考点】单词填空.【分析】我妈妈能做饭.【解答】考奁单词填空.根据题干：can后面要用动词原形cook.故答案为：cook.He hopes to win (win) a prize for his team.【考点】单词填空.【分析】他希望为他的队赢得一个奖。【解答】该题考查单词填空.句中hope iodos【h表示希望做某事。故答案为：lowin。(2018 秋郛城县月学)I can clean (clean) the classroom.【考点】单词填空.【分析】我能清扫教室.【解答】考式单词填

14、空.can能够，情态动词，后面用动词原形clean.译为：清扫.故答案为：clean.My sister can do many things at home. so she is very helpful (help).【考点】单词填空.【分析】我的姐姐能在家里做许多事情，所以她是乐于助人的.【解答】考杳单词填空.由题，根据句意：我的姐姐能在家里做许多事情，所以她北常一.根据help帮助, 可知，这里放在is后面用help的形容词形式helpful,表示姐姐乐于助人.故填：helpful.四.完成对话(共1小题)对答如流。(1)What can you do? CA. Yes, he is.

15、(2)Do you like swimming? EB. No, I cant.(3)Is he good at singing? AC.I can wash the window.(4)Can you water the flowers? BD. Running is my hobby.(5)Whats your hobby? DE. No, I dont.(6)Does he help him? FF. Yes. he does.【考点】对话搭配.【分析】(1)你会干什么？我会清洗窗户。2)你喜欢游泳吗？不，我不会。(3)他擅长唱歌吗？是的。(4)你会浇花吗？不，我不会。(5)你的爱好是什

16、么？跑步是我的爱好。6)他帮助他吗？是的。【解答】考查对话搭配.C.根据问句：你会干什么?可知答语是I can参照选项，C.I can wash the window.符合题意。应选:C.E.根据问句：你喜欢游泳吗？可知答语是“Yes, Ido.或No. I dont.参照选项，E. No. Idonl.符合 题意。应选：E.A.根据问句：他搜长唱歌吗？可知答语是Yes, he is.或No, he isnt.参照选项，A. Yes, he is.符合 题意。应选：A.B.根据问句：你会浇花吗？可知答语是 Yes, lean.或No, I cant”参照选项，B. No, I cant符合题

17、意。应选：氏D.根据问句：你的爱好是什么？参照选项，D. Running is my hobby.(跑步是我的爱好符合题意。故 选：D.(6)F.根据问句：他帮助他吗？可知答语是Yes, he does.或No, he doesnt.参照选项，F. Yes. he does. 符合题意。应选：F.五.阅读理解(共1小题)10.阅读短文判断正(J)误(X)。Today is rny friend Wang Xias birthday.She will cook dinner lor her parents.Everyone in her family likes soup.so she will

18、 make chicken soup for starters.Her mother likes dumplings and her father enjoys noodles.So for (he main coursef they will have dumplings and noodles.Then for dessert they will have a chocolate cake and ice cream.Her parents will buy the cake from the supermarket.She hopes her parents will enjoy the

19、 food. 1) Today is Wang Xias birthday, so her parents will cook fbr her. XThey will have chicken soup for starter. ,Tliey will have dumplings and sandwiches fbr the main course. XWang Xia will make a chocolate cake. X5) Wang Xia is a good girl. J【考点】判断正误.【分析】今天是我朋友王霰的生日。她将为她的父母做晚餐。她家里的人都喜欢喝汤，所以她会做鸡汤

20、作为 开胃菜。她妈妈喜欢饺子，她爸爸喜欢面条。所以主菜，他们会吃饺子和面条。然后是甜点，他们会吃巧克 力蛋糕和冰淇淋。她的父母将从超市买蛋糕。她希望她的父母会喜欢这些食物。【解答】此题主要考查判断正误。X 由文中关键句 Tcxlay is my friend Wang Xias biithday.She will cook dinner for her parents.可知,今天是 王霞的生日，她将会为父母做晚餐，不是父母将会为她做饭。说法错误。故答案为：X。J。由文中关键句 Everyone in her family likes soup, so she will make chicken soup for starters.可知，他们 将会做鸡汤作为开胃菜。说法正确。故答案为：3) X。由文中关键句 So fbr the main course, they will have dumplings and noodles.可知，主菜他们会吃饺子 和面条，没有三明治。说法错误。故答案为：X。X o由文中关键句Her parents will buy the cake from the supennarkel.可知，王霞的父母会从超市买来蛋糕, 而不是王雷自己做。说法错误。故答案为：X。5)根据文章大意，可知王筱是一个孝顺的好孩子。说法正确。故答案为