2022届高考英语二轮复习：to相关短语汇总（素材）

1、To相关短语一、动词+to+sb/sthAdjust to适应Announce to通知Appeal to呼吁Awaken to意识到Belong to属于Complain to抱怨Contribute to促成Count to数到Explain to解释Lead to导致Listen to听Object to反对Proceed to继续下去React to对作出反应Refer to参考，提及，涉及Reply to回复Respond to回答See to处理，解决Speak to对说Subscribe to同意，赞成Talk to与谈话Turn to求助于二、及物动词+A +to+BAccom

2、pany A to 陪同A去BAdapt A to B 使A适应于BAdd A to B 把A加入到B中Adjust A to B 使A适应于BAlert A to B 使A警觉BApply A to B 把A应用于BAttach A to B 使A附属于BAttribute A to B 把A归因于BCommunicate A to B 把A传达给BCompare A to B 将A与B比较Contribute A to B 把A贡献给BConvey A to B 把A传递给BDevote A to B 把A奉献于BEntitle A to B 赋予A以BExplain A to B 向B解

3、释AExpose A to B 使A暴露于/接触BGlue A to B 把A粘到BJoin A to B 把A和C连接起来Introduce A to B 把A介绍给BMarry A to B 把A嫁给BOwe A to B 把A归功于BPrefer A to B 比起B更喜欢ARestrict A to B 将A限制在B范围内Relate A to B 使A与B相关Rent A to B 把A出租给BSend A to B 把A寄给BShorten A to B 把A缩短到BSmash sth to pieces 把某物砸到粉碎Switch A to B 把A切换到BTailor A to

4、 B 使A适应于B的需求Trace A (back) to B 追踪A到BTransfer A to B 从A转移到B三、动词+to doAfford to 承担得起Agree to 同意Aim to 打算Appear to 好像Arrange to 安排Attempt to 企图Beg to 恳求Care to 在意，关注Choose to 选择Claim to 声称Decide to 决定Demand to 要求Expect to 期待Fail to 无法Fear to 害怕Guarantee to 保证Happen to 碰巧Hesitate to 犹豫Help to 帮助Hope to

5、 希望Hurry to 匆忙Intend to 企图Long to 渴望Manage to 成功Neglect to 忽视Offer to 提供Omit to 省略Pause to 暂停Plan to 计划Prefer to 偏好Prepare to 准备Pretend to 假装Promise to 承诺Prove to 证明Refuse to 拒绝Resolve to 决定，解决Seem to 似乎Strive to 挣扎Swear to 发誓Tend to 倾向Threaten to 威胁Undertake to 承担Wait to 等待Wish to 希望四、动词（词组）+doingA

6、dvocate doing 提倡Admit doing 承认Advise doing 建议Allow doing 允许Appreciate doing 感谢Avoid doing 避免Ban doing 禁止Cant help doing 禁不住Cant stand doing 无法忍受Consider doing 考虑Delay doing 推迟Deny doing 拒绝Dislike doing 不喜欢Encourage doing 鼓励Endure doing 忍受Enjoy doing 喜欢，享受Ensure doing 确保Escape doing 逃脱Fancy doing 喜欢，

7、想象Feel like doing 想要Finish doing 完成Forbid doing 禁止Forgive doing 原谅Give up doing 放弃Imagine doing 想象Involve doing 涉及Include doing 包括Justify doing 证明有理Keep doing 保持Mention doing 提及Mind doing 介意Miss doing 错过Order doing 命令Permit doing 允许Postpone doing 推迟Practice doing 练习Prevent doing 阻止Propose doing 提议Pu

8、t off doing 推迟Quit doing 退出Recall doing 回忆Recommend doing 推荐Regret doing 后悔Require doing 要求Resist doing 抵制Risk doing 冒险Suggest doing 建议Understand doing 理解五、动词+sb+to do sthAdvise sb to do sth 建议Allow sb to do sth 允许Ask sb to do sth 要求Assume sb to do sth 假设Beg sb to do sth 恳求Cause sb to do sth 导致Chall

9、enge sb to do sth 挑战Command sb to do sth 命令Dare sb to do sth 挑战Desire sb to do sth 渴望Determine sb to do sth 决定Direct sb to do sth 命令Discover sb to do sth 发现Drive sb to do sth 驱使Employ sb to do sth 雇佣Enable sb to do sth 使能够Expect sb to do sth 期待Encourage sb to do sth 鼓励Forbid sb to do sth 禁止Force sb

10、to do sth 强迫Get sb to do sth 使Hire sb to do sth 雇佣Inform sb to do sth 告知Inspire sb to do sth 鼓舞Invite sb to do sth 邀请Oblige sb to do sth 强迫Order sb to do sth 命令Permit sb to do sth 允许Persuade sb to do sth 说服Press sb to do sth 催促Recommend sb to do sth 推荐Remind sb to do sth 提醒Request sb to do sth 请求Req

11、uire sb to do sth 要求Sadden sb to do sth 使难受Send sb to do sth 派遣Signal sb to do sth 示意Teach sb to do sth 教Tempt sb to do sth 怂恿Urge sb to do sth 敦促Want sb to do sth 想Warn sb to do sth 警告Wish sb to do sth 希望六、不定式的固定词组Needless to say 更不用说，毋庸置疑Not to mention 更不用说To begin with 首先To be exact 准确地说To be fra

12、nk 坦白说To be honest 老实说To be sure 诚然To cut a long story short 长话短说To make matters worse 更糟糕的是To put it briefly 简而言之To put it mildly 说得委婉些To say nothing of 更不必说To tell (you) the truth 老实说七、to（介词）+动名词Be accustomed to 习惯于Be devoted to 奉献于Be equal to 等于Be familiar to 为所熟悉Be opposed to 反对Be open to 愿意接受Be

13、 related to 与有关Be used to 习惯于Add to 增加Be exposed to 暴露于，沉于Get down to 开始做Give rise to 导致，引起Give way to 对让步Lay claim to 声称有权利拥有Lead to 导致Look forward to 期待Make a contribution to 对作出贡献Object to 反对Admit to 承认Confess to 供认Contribute to 对有贡献Devote oneself to 献身于Pay attention to 注意Respond to 对作出回应Stick to

14、 坚持When it come to 当谈到八、名词+to（不定式）Arrangement to do sth 安排做Attempt to do sth 试图做Ability to do sth 做的能力An ambition to do sth 的志向Capacity to do sth 做.的能力Efforts to do sth 努力做Failure to do sth 做.失败Intention to do sth 做.的目的Patience to do sth 有耐心做Refusal to do sth 拒绝做某事Tendency to do sth .的癖好九、名词+to（介词）A

15、ccess to 有的权利According to 根据Admission to 的许可Alternative to 替代的别的选择Answer to 的答案Approach to .的方法(attach) importance to 对.给予重视Attention to/towards 注意.Attitude to 对的态度Barrier to 的障碍Clue to 的线索Companion to .的同伴Contribution to 为.作贡献Cruelty to 虐待Disturbance to 对造成的干扰Entrance to .的入口Entry to 进的权利Exception

16、to 的例外Harm to 对有害In addition to 除了外In proportion to 与成比例Lose ones heart to 倾心于Key to 的钥匙Marriage to 与的婚姻Memorial to 为了纪念Mission to .的任务Newcomer to 的新手Obstacle to 的障碍Reference to 提及.Response to 对的答复/反应Right to 的权利Road to 通向.的道路Solution to .的解决办法Shortcut to 采取的捷径Threat to 对构成威胁Visit to 参观，访问Way to 通向.

17、的路，.的方法Witness to .的目击者十、to+名词To ones amazement 令惊讶的是To ones amusement 令感到好笑的是To ones disappointment 令失望的是To ones horror 令惊恐的是To ones relief 令某人松口气To ones surprise 令惊讶的是To ones shame 令.惭愧的是To some extent 在某种程度上十一、形容词+toAccessible to 可接近的Accustomed to 习惯于Alert to 对警惕Apparent to 对显而易见Be available to （

18、某物）对可用Beneficial to 对有益Blind to 对视而不见Contrary to 与相反Close to 接近Cruel to 对残忍Crucial to 对至关重要Devoted to 致力于Equal to 与相等Equivalent to 相当于Essential to 对.必要Evident to 很明显Exposed to 接触.Fair to 对公平Be familiar to 被.熟悉Fatal to 对是致命的Harmful to 对有害Be inaccessible to (sb) 不可接近的Invisible to 对不可见Loyal to 对忠诚Mean to 对刻薄、吝啬Native to 原产于Open to 对开放Opposed to 反