高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册：Unit5 Working the Land Reading and Thinking同步检测练有答案

1、第PAGE7页（共NUMPAGES7页）Unit 5 Working the Land Reading and Thinking一、单词拼写1.The countrys present difficulties arise out of the (缺乏) of petroleum(石油).2.The first reason to (应对) these problems is to save childrens lives.3.One (特点) I have observed over the years in all great software developers is their pa

2、ssion for their work.4.In our school,most of our students a five A grades in their exams.5.I dont think theres enough information to make an (假设).6.He e the speed of the winds from the degree of damage.二、短语填空devote oneself to,deep down,other than,be comprised of,depend on,dream up1.A year the four s

3、easons of spring,summer,autumn and winter.2.We should environmental protection and ecological improvement.3.While shopping,you should not simply what is advertised on TV.4.,she supported her husbands involvement in the organization.5.Who the idea of painting our living room wall a bright red?6.The f

4、orm cannot be signed by anyone yourself.三、阅读理解Seawater rice test yield holds promise for harsh landsBy Mao Weihua and Zheng Caixiong in Urumuqi | chinadaily. com. cn | Updated: 2019-11-19 17: 01 The seawater rice, developed by agricultural scientist Yuan Longping and his team, achieved a theoretical

5、 yield of 546. 74 kilograms per mu (0. 07 hectares) in a paddy in Yopurga county, Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. The figure was announced after a strict and public evaluation last month by a production testing expert group, which consisted of four renowned rice experts. Yuan Longpings research te

6、am, which started planting rice in the saline-alkali field in 2018, expanded their experimental rice field to more than 20 hectares this year in the county, located near Chinas largest desert, the Taklimakan. The rice output from the experimental rice field indicated that the saline-alkali land can

7、be transformed into good rice fields in three to five years, said Wang Qi, an expert with Yuan Longpings research team. The trial plot to grow the seawater rice is of a heavy saline-alkali nature, with salinity coming to more than 17 per 1, 000 parts and the pH value reaching over 8. 0, but the seaw

8、ater rice has the effect of improving the soil and reducing the saline-alkali content, Wang said. 1. Who reported the news? A. Wang Qi. B. Yuan Longping. C. Yuan Longpings research team. D. Mao Weihua and Zheng Caixiong. 2. Whats the advantage of seawater rice? A. It achieved a yield of 546. 74 kg p

9、er hectare. B. It can be planted in the saline-alkali field. C. It doesnt need so much sunlight. D. It can be planted everywhere. 3. When did the seawater rice begin to be planted in Xinjiang by Yuan Longping and his team? A. Last month. B. In 2018. C. In November, 2019. D. In October. 4. Where does

10、 this passage probably come from? A. A guide book. B. A TV program. C. A website. D. A text book. 四、书面表达结合课文主题, 使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇短文请你根据图片及提示词, 用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你所了解的袁隆平。提示词: overcome, feed, invaluable, old, retire, dream要求: 1. 用所给提示词; 2. 词数50个左右。_一、单词拼写1.shortage2.tackle3.characteristic4.attained5.assumption

11、6.estimated二、短语填空1.is comprised of2.devote ourselves to3.depend on4.Deep down5.dreamed up6.other than三、阅读理解1.D。细节理解题。本文是新闻报道, 根据标题下面的斜体字部分可知, 介绍新闻稿来源, 由中国日报记者毛卫华和郑彩雄报道。本题考查学生的“看”的能力, 要求学生学会在网页、报刊上搜寻所需信息。2.B。细节理解题。第一段提到海水稻的理论产量达到546. 74 kilograms per mu, 而不是per hectare, 因此A项错误, C和D文中未提到, 第三段提到海水稻的试验就

12、是在 saline-alkali field进行的, 第四段也有提及。3.B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的第一句Yuan Longpings research team, which started planting rice in the saline-alkali field in 2018. . . 可知, 海水稻是在2018年开始试验种植的。4.C。文章出处题。根据Updated: 2019-11-19 17: 01可知, 本文是2019-11-19 17: 01上传更新的, 因此可判断文章很可能来自一个网站。四、书面表达Yuan Longping, the“father of hybrid rice”, overcame difficulties to develop the hybrid rice, which helped feed people in the world. Thanks to his invaluabl