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1、书名:The Flood 发生水灾啦! 话题:人与自然 词汇量: 228 教材单元:牛津上海版教材五年级第一学期M4U1 Fire 北京版(一年级起点)六年级下 Unit 4 Weather 高频词:everyone, everything, everywhere, save, their, waved设计者: 学校: 文本分析The Flood(发生水灾啦)是丽声三叶草分级读物第七级中的一个故事,讲述了Sam一家遭遇了一场洪水的侵袭,最后在Andy的帮助下安全度过这场危机的故事。本文为记叙文,讲述了Sam一家遭遇洪水侵袭的情境,属于人与自然的主题。(1)What 主题意义和主要内容绘本通过讲

2、述Sam一家在洪水侵袭的过程中所经历的一些事情,向读者展示了洪水给人们生活带来的影响,从而对大自然有了更深入的了解。故事从洪水侵入花园,接着迅速地进入到家中,由此,Sam一家将玩具搬迁,将玩具全部转移到楼上。然后,他们没有了干净的水喝,也没法出门了。正在他们沮丧的时候,Andy开着小船过来了,他帮助了Sam 一家远离了洪水,并安全撤离。绘本叙述了洪水给Sam一家带来的困扰,同时将一幅幅洪水侵袭期间的自然环境的画面描绘在读者眼前。(2)Why 写作意图作者通过介绍水灾给人们生活带来的困扰,引导读者了解水灾所造成的一些自然现象,激发读者深入思考人与自然和谐共存的问题。(3)How 文体结构和语言修

3、辞本文是记叙文,用对话的形式讲述了发生水灾时Sam一家的生活状态。从内容结构上看,本书从洪水侵入花园侵入家中安全撤离水灾区几个主要情节讲述故事。从语言功能角度看,本书主要使用一般过去时讲述故事,符合讲故事的叙述特点。从词汇角度看,本书出现了一些关于故事叙述的动词过去式及短语,如ran outside, climbed into the boat, went slowly way, looked back等。学情分析根据不同版本教材的话题,本故事建议学习牛津教材五年级和北京版六年级的学生使用。本节课授课对象是五年级学生。通过将近四-五年的英语学习,学生对自然的话题接触比较多,对各种自然现象已经有

4、所了解,但是对于水灾给生活带来的具体的影响并不是很清楚,也没有具体的感性认识,需要在阅读中逐步了解,同时也需要教师对自然灾害对人类生活造成的深远影响做课外拓展介绍。五年级学生观察能力强,善于提取图片信息,并能够根据观察到的内容进行描述,同时积极思考,具有一定的思维能力和语言基础,可以对绘本内容进行推测和提问,能够在教师的引导下运用语言框架描述文本内容。学生们活泼好动,热爱表演,有表现力,喜欢扮演,可以尝试在小组中进行分工表演或复述活动。教学目标在本节课学习结束时,学生能够:提取有关水灾发生各个阶段的不同的信息,以thinking map 流程图的形式进行梳理;根据流程图讲述水灾发生的各种情况,

5、小组合作表演流程图的各个阶段;根据对故事的理解,结合教师的补充材料,知晓水灾给人类带来的后果,并能了解水灾发生时可采取的行动,以保护自我。教学重难点教学重点:1. 提取有关水灾发生各个阶段的不同的信息,以thinking map 流程图的形式进行梳理;2. 根据流程图讲述水灾发生的各种情况,小组合作表演流程图的各个阶段;教学难点:1. 根据流程图讲述水灾发生的各种情况,小组合作表演流程图的各个阶段。教学用具课内阅读材料:丽声三叶草分级读物第七级The Flood教学用具:PPT课件、绘本主要场景图、人物图教学过程(可分读前、读中和读后活动)教教学活动设计意图Pre-reading故事导入:倾听

6、声音,讨论封面,交流已知,预测情节。Step 1 观看视频,讨论封面,交流已知,预测情节。1. 提问建议:What may happen if it keeps raining heavily for a long time?可参考语言框架:We cant go to school.The car is in the water.It may cause flood.We can see water here and there.The water may go into our house.2. 观察封面图片,交流已知。提问建议:Look at the cover, what do you

7、know from the cover?可参考语言框架: I know the title is “The flood”. I know the characters are the members of a family. I know the writer is Jenny Giles. I know the illustrator is Sarah Davis. I think the story may happen in the house.学习建议:Learn the word: flood, illustrator3. 提问建议:What do you want to know

8、about the story?可参考语言框架: How is the flood?What happened to the family during the flood? What did the family do during the flood? Who saved the family? How did they feel about flood?学生通过猜测和预测,激活已知经验和已有语言知识,提高阅读兴趣。 教师记录学生的问题,并以此引导学生阅读绘本,知晓其中的单词意义。学生自主提问,引导学生带着问题来阅读故事,寻找答案。While-reading故事呈现:图片环游,提取信息St

9、ep 2 图片环游,回答问题并进行情节梳理。1. 看书中第3、5页的图片,观察洪水侵袭的初始阶段。提问建议:What happened when the flood is coming?可参考语言框架:The garden is in the water.The car is in the water.The river is in flood.1-1. 想象一下,洪水侵袭时,还有什么被洪水淹没了?提问建议:What else is in flood ?可参考语言框架:The trees are in flood.The roads are in flood.2. 听第2、4页的文字内容,进一

10、步了解洪水侵袭时所发生的状况,以此检验学生的预测。提问建议:What is in the flood?可参考语言框架:(同上图片观察)追问:Why was the water coming up fast?可参考语言框架:The river is in flood.It had been raining for a week.3.观察书中第7页图片,回答Sam一家看到洪水已经上涨后,做了些什么?提问建议: What did Sams family do then?可参考语言框架: They get everything out of the downstairs playroom.The sa

11、ved their toys.3-1. 观察图片,获取信息。提问建议:What toys did they save from downstairs playroom?可参考语言框架:They saved toys like toy dog, toy boat.The got the puzzle, toy bike, toy bricks.想象一下,他们还从playroom里面搬了哪些玩具提问建议:What else toys did they save?可参考语言框架:They saved the teddy bear and Barbie doll.They saved the yoyo

12、, the toy car and toy bus.3-2.朗读第6页上的对话,感受洪水侵袭时的紧张气氛。2-2-5故事表演,深入理解洪水来临之际的人们的紧张心情学生四人一组,对4页的内容进行改变表演,根据当时的情境补充对话内容。可参考语言框架:Sam, help me carry the box.Rachel, come on! Lets move the toy bricks.Oh, where is my toy rabbit? I cant find it.Hi, honey! Be quick, please. The water is coming soon.2-3. 自主阅读书中

13、第811页,获取有关洪水侵入房子后发生的情况。2-3-1提问建议:What would happen next?(1)师生共读,梳理811页主要情节。学生在图片环游过程中仔细观察,组织语言进行表达。教师通过引导学生了解洪水侵犯初期的情形,从而引出Sam一家所采取的行动。预测、想象故事发展,激活学生思维。学生自主阅读,寻找答案。师生共建thinking map,梳理故事情节,了解故事大意,完成重点知识学习。3-3. 故事表演,深入理解洪水来临之际的人们的紧张心情。学生四人一组,对第7页的内容进行改变表演,根据当时的情境补充对话内容。可参考语言框架:Sam, help me carry the b

14、ox.Rachel, come on! Lets move the toy bricks.Oh, where is my toy rabbit? I cant find it.Hi, honey! Be quick, please. The water is coming soon.4. 自主阅读书中第811页,获取有关洪水侵入房子后发生的情况。提问建议:What would happen next?4-1.师生共读,梳理第811页主要情节。提问建议: What happened to Sams family?可参考语言框架: The flood came into the house.The

15、 muddy brown water came in.The water ran everywhere.Sams family couldnt get out.Sams family hadnt clean water to drink.4-2. 想象一下,还会发生什么样的事情。提问建议: What else happened to Sams family?可参考语言框架:Something downstairs were floating.Sams family only ate bread with milk.They couldnt sleep well.4-3. 推理问题的原因。提问建

16、议:Why wasnt the water from the tap clean?可参考语言框架:The river is in the flood.The muddy brown water is in.4-4. 故事表演,体验洪水侵入房子后, Sam 一家沮丧的心情。学生四人一组,对第8-11页的内容进行改变表演,根据当时的情境补充对话内容。可参考语言框架:Dad, do we have some milk?Rachel, you cant drink the water. Its dirty.Mom, can I go downstairs? 4-5. 想象一下,在这种情况下,他们还能做

17、什么?提问建议:What else could they do?可参考语言框架:They could call police.They could text sb. for help on Wechat.2-4. 共读第12-13页图文内容,获取信息,梳理情节。2-4-1提问建议: Why did Spot bark? What did Sams family do? Who was coming to their house?可参考语言框架: Spot saw the boat. They waved to the boat. Andy was coming to their house.2

18、-5. 共读第1415页图文内容,获取信息,梳理情节。2-5-1提问建议: What did Andy ask them to do? How did Rachel feel when they leave the house? How come?可参考语言框架:Andy asked them to get everything and come to his place.Rachel felt worried and pity. Because she looked back at the house. She worried about the house. And maybe she w

19、orried about her toys.追问建议:Why did they go slowly past the tree-tops in Andys boat?通过追问,了解洪水期间树枝产生的常识性的问题。可参考语言框架:If the boat goes quickly, it will be caught by the tree-tops. As a result, the boat will be capsized.2-6 观察第16页图片,想象一下,故事中的人物会在救生船上说什么?2-6-1提问建议:What would they say on the boat?可参考语言框架:T

20、he river will go down quickly.When will we come back?Our house will be in the flood.这里可以运用角色代入,让同学们以小组为单位,用表演的方式来演绎主人公在船上的对话。2-6-2 朗读第16页上的对话,体验主人公对洪水褪去的期盼之情。学生自主阅读,寻找答案。师生共建thinking map,梳理故事情节,了解故事大意,完成重点知识学习。 They could call sb. to help them. They could call police. They could text sb. for help on

21、 Wechat.5.共读第12-13页图文内容,获取信息,梳理情节。提问建议: Why did Spot bark? What did Sams family do? Who was coming to their house?可参考语言框架: Spot saw the boat. They waved to the boat.Andy was coming to their house.6. 共读第1415页图文内容,获取信息,梳理情节。提问建议: What did Andy ask them to do? How did Rachel feel when they leave the ho

22、use? 可参考语言框架: Andy asked them to get everything and come to his place.Rachel felt worried and pity. Because she looked back at the house. She worried about the house. And maybe she worried about her toys.追问: Why did they go slowly past the tree-tops in Andys boat?通过追问,了解洪水期间树枝产生的常识性的问题。可参考语言框架: If t

23、he boat goes quickly, it will be caught by the tree-tops, and capsized.7. 观察第16页图片,想象一下,故事中的人物会在救生船上说什么。这里可以运用角色代入,让同学们以小组为单位,用表演的方式来演绎主人公在船上的对话。提问建议: What would they say on the boat?可参考语言框架: When will we come back?Our house will be in the flood.8. 朗读第16页上的对话,体验主人公对洪水褪去的期盼之情。Post-reading故事回顾:原音输入,内化语言Step 3 听录音并进行指读。Step 4 根据thinking map讲述Sam 一家遭遇洪水的情形以及最后被解决的过程。提问建议:What happened when the flood is coming into the

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