第二部分必修四Unit1Womenofachievement

1、返回返回(一一)基础单词基础单词(根据汉语提示写单词根据汉语提示写单词)1Will you (支持支持) me in my campaign for election?2Hes the president of a large international (组织组织)3We started a (运动运动) to prevent our environment from being polluted.4He is always sitting in the (阴凉阴凉) all day, doing nothing.supportorganizationcampaignshade返回5His

2、(直言不讳直言不讳) remarks made him an easy target for the opposition.6His speech won the applause of the (观众观众)7The chair was (打算打算) for you, but she took it away.8In case of (紧急情况紧急情况), break the glass and press the button.outspokenaudienceintendedemergency返回9There is a (一代一代) gap between my parents and m

3、e.10How can I ever repay you for your (好意好意)?11The young actress is very (谦虚谦虚) about her success.generationkindnessmodest返回(二二)重点单词重点单词A：根据提示，写出下列单词的适当形式：根据提示，写出下列单词的适当形式12 vt.递送；生递送；生(小孩儿小孩儿)；接生；发表；接生；发表(演说等演说等) n发表；递送发表；递送13 vt.& vi.举动；举动；(举止或行为举止或行为)表现表现n行为；举止；习性行为；举止；习性14 vt.观察；观测；遵守观察；观测；遵

4、守 n观察；观察；观测观测 n观察者观察者deliverdeliverybehavebehavio(u)robserveobservationobserver返回15 vt.& n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意尊敬；尊重；敬意 adj.体体面的；值得尊敬的面的；值得尊敬的 adj.恭敬的恭敬的adj.受尊敬的受尊敬的16 vi.& vt.讨论；辩论；争论讨论；辩论；争论 n争争辩；争吵；争论辩；争吵；争论17 n款待；娱乐；娱乐表演款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 v宴客；款待某人宴客；款待某人respect respectablerespectfulrespectedargueargumenten

5、tertainmententertain返回B：一言辨异：一言辨异(根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空)18I hold the firm belief that you are bound to your dream of being admitted to Beijing University, which will give you a sense of .(achieve)19Some of his works are to be brilliant, but taking everyone into , they are not so good.(con

6、sideration)20I was so greatly by the writer that I tried to write my story again and the result was .(inspire)achieveachievementconsideredconsiderationinspiredinspiredinspiring返回(一一)根据汉语提示写出短语根据汉语提示写出短语1 献身献身于于；专心于；专心于2 离开；起程；出发离开；起程；出发3 过着过着的生活的生活4 (想法、问题等想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海涌上心头；涌入脑海5 蔑视；瞧不起蔑视；瞧不起 dev

7、ote .to move off lead a .life crowd inlook down upon/on返回6 查阅；参考；谈到查阅；参考；谈到7 碰巧；凑巧碰巧；凑巧8 (偶然偶然)遇见；碰见；无意中发现；遇见；碰见；无意中发现； 给人留下给人留下(某种某种)印象印象9 继续；坚持继续；坚持10 计算出；解决计算出；解决 refer to by chancecome acrosscarry onwork out返回(二二)选用以上短语填空选用以上短语填空(其中有两个多余选项其中有两个多余选项)1Many refugees in Libya its neighboring countri

8、es during the war.2Anyone who cheats in the exam will , so there is no one doing such things.3The signal was given and the procession .4She her whole life the research.crowed in be looked downupon/onmoved offdevoted to返回5The old man is relying on his son to the family business.6I bumped into her qui

9、te in Oxford Street the other day.7If you want to know details of all our products, please our catalogue.8Have you ever such a horrible person in all your life？carry onby chancerefer tocome across返回1.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.仿仿写写观看天宫一号观看天宫一号(Tiangong1)点火起飞

10、点火起飞(blast off)是是我一生中难以忘怀的经历。我一生中难以忘怀的经历。Watching Tiangong1 blasting off was an unforgettable experience in my life.返回2Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.仿仿写写只有找出原因后，我们才能避免类似事故。只有找出原因后，我们才能避免类似事故。Only after the reason is found out can

11、 we avoid the same accident.返回3Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.仿仿写写我突然想到在太空中宇航员的生活是多么艰难。我突然想到在太空中宇航员的生活是多么艰难。It hit me how difficult it was for an astronaut to live in space.返回返回常考常考单词单词behave, observe, respect, argue, intend冷点词汇冷点词汇常考常考短语短语re

12、fer to, carry oncampaign, shade, support, deliver, move off, crowd in常考常考句式句式It hits/hit sb.从句从句 突然想起突然想起返回1behave vt.& vi. 举动；举动；(举止或行为举止或行为)表现表现Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.(教材教材P2原句原句)简已经研究这些黑猩猩家族很多年了，她帮

13、助人们了解简已经研究这些黑猩猩家族很多年了，她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。返回(1)behave well/badly 举止得体举止得体/糟糕糟糕 对某人态度好对某人态度好/恶劣恶劣 (某人某人)守规矩；表现得有礼貌守规矩；表现得有礼貌Do behave! 规矩点！规矩点！(2) n. 举止；行为举止；行为behave well/badly towards sb.behave oneselfbehavio(u)r返回The shop assistants behave very well towards customers.这家商店的营业员对

14、待顾客的态度非常好。这家商店的营业员对待顾客的态度非常好。Do behave yourself at your aunts home, my child.孩子，在你姑姑家务必规矩点。孩子，在你姑姑家务必规矩点。Howling is a behaviour commonly observed among a wolf pack.(选自选自2011年高考湖北卷年高考湖北卷阅读阅读B)嚎叫是在狼群中常见的一种行为。嚎叫是在狼群中常见的一种行为。返回多维演练多维演练A：根据汉语提示，用：根据汉语提示，用behave的相关词语完成下列小的相关词语完成下列小片段片段那个男孩儿在宴会中表现很好，每个人都表扬

15、那个男孩儿在宴会中表现很好，每个人都表扬了他的得体的举止。了他的得体的举止。The boy at the banquet, and everyone praised his decent .behaved wellbehaviour返回B：完成句子：完成句子有人告诉我在聚会时举止要有礼貌。有人告诉我在聚会时举止要有礼貌。I was told to at the party.他们对外国人很不礼貌。他们对外国人很不礼貌。They the foreigners.behave myselfbehaved badly towards返回C：单项填空：单项填空Tom, yourself. Did you

16、forget the school rules?Abehave BbelieveCperform Ddevelop返回解析：解析：句意：句意：Tom，规矩点，你忘了校规了吗？，规矩点，你忘了校规了吗？behave oneself“规矩点规矩点”；believe oneself“相信自己相信自己”；perform“表演表演”；develop“发展；成长；壮大发展；成长；壮大”。由句意。由句意可知选可知选A。答案：答案： A返回2observe vt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝观察；观测；遵守；庆祝She spent years observing and recording their daily

17、activities.(教材教材P2原句原句)她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常生活。她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常生活。返回多维演练多维演练A：写出下列句中：写出下列句中observe的含义的含义In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behaviour.(2011广东卷广东卷阅读阅读B)Everyone should strictly observe the law in our country.Do they observe Christmas Day

18、 in that country？观察观察遵守遵守庆祝庆祝返回observe sb.do sth. 观察到某人做了某事观察到某人做了某事 观察到某人正在做某事观察到某人正在做某事observe sb./sth.done 观察到观察到被被observethat从句从句 发现发现observe sb.doing sth.返回Some people observed UFO flying over Shanghai last night.昨天晚上，有人看见不明飞行物在上海上空飞过。昨天晚上，有人看见不明飞行物在上海上空飞过。She observed that the pond was drying

19、up.她注意到池塘在干涸。她注意到池塘在干涸。点睛点睛observe 用于被动语态时，作主语补足语的不定式用于被动语态时，作主语补足语的不定式须带须带to。The thief was observed to open the window and run away.有人发现贼开窗户逃跑了。有人发现贼开窗户逃跑了。返回B：用所给词的适当形式填空：用所给词的适当形式填空I have never observed him (act) like that.He was observed (go) out.She observed a man (walk) on the opposite side of

20、 the road.actto gowalking返回C：单项填空：单项填空Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the traditional customs.Aperform BpossessCobserve Dsupport返回解析：解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多中国人虽然在考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多中国人虽然在国外居住了多年，但仍过传统的节日。国外居住了多年，但仍过传统的节日。observe在此处在此处表示表示“庆祝庆祝”。perform“执行执行”；possess“拥有拥有”；support“支持支持”

21、。答案：答案： C返回3respect vt. & n尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.(教材教材P2原句原句)40年来，简年来，简古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。的生活。返回多维演练多维演练A：写出下列句中：写出下列句中respect的含义的含义We must r

22、espect the laws of a country we are in.This proposal differs from the last one in many respects.He has great respect for his parents.尊重尊重方面方面尊敬尊敬返回(1) 因某事而尊重某人因某事而尊重某人 respect oneself 自尊；自重自尊；自重(2)show/have respect for 尊重尊重 with respect to就就而言；而言；关于关于；至于；至于give/send ones respects to sb. 向某人表示敬意向某人表示

23、敬意(3) adj. 受人尊敬的受人尊敬的respect sb.for sth.in respect ofrespected返回But only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership.(选自选自2011年高考重庆卷年高考重庆卷阅读阅读E)但是仅仅有一种不同的观点出现在广受推崇的但是仅仅有一种不同的观点出现在广受推崇的自然自然杂志上，这是一本拥有特殊读者群的科学杂志。杂志上，这是一本拥有特殊读者群的科学杂志。He will be paid $100

24、in respect of the work he has done.将付给他一百美元，作为对他工作的报酬。将付给他一百美元，作为对他工作的报酬。I deeply respect him for his courage.我深深敬佩他的勇气。我深深敬佩他的勇气。返回点睛点睛respect作名词，意为作名词，意为“尊敬；敬重尊敬；敬重”时，为不可数时，为不可数名词，多与名词，多与for连用；表示连用；表示“细节；方面细节；方面”时，为可数名词；时，为可数名词；表示表示“敬意；问候敬意；问候”时，多用复数形式。时，多用复数形式。返回B：一句多译：一句多译由于超级水稻由于超级水稻(super rice

25、), 我们羡慕并尊敬袁隆平。我们羡慕并尊敬袁隆平。1 (respect v)2 (respect n)We admire and respect Yuan Longping for his super rice. We admire and have/show respect for YuanLongping for his super rice.返回C：单项填空：单项填空(2009湖北高考湖北高考)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for building.Arespect Bfriend

26、shipCreputation Dcharacter返回解析：解析：考查名词辨析。语意表示独自远足利于塑造性考查名词辨析。语意表示独自远足利于塑造性格，用格，用character building表示表示“品格培养品格培养”。注意第一句。注意第一句中的中的“Hiking by oneself”，其他选项不符合题意。，其他选项不符合题意。答案：答案： D返回4argue vt. & vi.讨论；辩论；争论讨论；辩论；争论She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertai

27、nment or advertisements.(教材教材P2原句原句)她主张野生动物应该留在野外生活，而不该用于娱乐和广告。她主张野生动物应该留在野外生活，而不该用于娱乐和广告。It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes.(选自选自2011年高考广东卷年高考广东卷完形完形)有天赋的孩子应该被单独划分到特殊的班级中，这个问题一直有天赋的孩子应该被单独划分到特殊的班级中，这个问题一直以来备受争论。以来备受争论。返回(1)argue for .为为而争论；为而争论；为而而辩

28、护辩护argue against 争辩争辩( (反对反对) 与与争辩争辩argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争辩某事与某人争辩某事argue o/out of doing sth. 说服某人做说服某人做/不做某事不做某事argue with返回(2) n. 争论；争辩；论点争论；争辩；论点argumentIm too tired to argue with you.我太累了，不想与你讨论了。我太累了，不想与你讨论了。We argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey.我们劝说他别去做如此危险

29、的旅行。我们劝说他别去做如此危险的旅行。返回思考归纳思考归纳请列举表示请列举表示“说服某人做某事说服某人做某事”的其他表达形式的其他表达形式persuade sb.to do sth.persuade o doing sth.convince sb.to do sth.返回多维演练多维演练A：介、副词填空：介、副词填空As our family income decreased, father argued an increase in our pocket money.Many experts argued the project for several years before

30、 its start.The students argued each other the correctness of the answer.againstforwithon/about/over返回B：一句多译：一句多译2011年的达沃斯论坛年的达沃斯论坛(the Davos Forum)说服了人们说服了人们要关注要关注(focus)质量。质量。1 (argue)2 (persuade)3 (convince)In 2011, the Davos Forum argued people into focusing on quality. In 2011, the Davos Forum p

31、ersuaded people intofocusing (to focus) on quality. In 2011, the Davos Forum convinced people to focus on quality.返回C：单项填空：单项填空(2011湖北高考湖北高考)The minister said, “ We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but well never with criminals.”Anegotiate BquarrelCargue Dconsult返回解析：解析：考查动词词义辨析。考查动

32、词词义辨析。 句意：句意： 部长说：部长说： “我们可以和我们可以和任何合法团体进行讨论，但是我们永远不会和犯罪分子谈任何合法团体进行讨论，但是我们永远不会和犯罪分子谈判判”。 negotiate“谈判；协商谈判；协商”； quarrel“争吵争吵”；argue“争辩；争论争辩；争论”；consult“咨询咨询”。答案：答案： A返回5intend vt.计划；打算计划；打算I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.(教材教材P6原句原句)我仔细地看

33、了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。返回(1)intend to do sth./doing sth.打算做某事打算做某事 intend sb./sth. For 打算使打算使成为；想让成为；想让从事从事 打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事had intended to do ended to have done sth.过去本打算做某事过去本打算做某事intend sb. to do sth.返回(2)be intended to do sth. 是用来做是用来做的的 专为专为而设计；专供而设计；专供用用(3)intend tha

34、t .(should)do sth. 打算打算be intended for返回Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers.(选自选自2011年高考重庆卷年高考重庆卷阅读阅读B)Green Maps并不是专门为旅游者设计的。并不是专门为旅游者设计的。More and more Chinese companies intend to invest in Canada.越来越多的中国企业打算在加拿大投资。越来越多的中国企业打算在加拿大投资。It was meant to be a surprise; I didnt intend yo

35、u to see it so soon.这本来是一件意外的惊喜，我不想让你那么早就看到的。这本来是一件意外的惊喜，我不想让你那么早就看到的。返回多维演练多维演练A：根据汉语提示，用：根据汉语提示，用go的适当形式完成下列小片段的适当形式完成下列小片段他们要去，但总统建议让她去。他们要去，但总统建议让她去。They intended , but the president intended that she .to go/going(should) go返回B：一句多译：一句多译我本来打算赶早班火车，但是没有及时起床。我本来打算赶早班火车，但是没有及时起床。1 2I had intended t

36、o catch the early bus, but I didntget up early. I intended to have caught the early bus, but I didnt get up early.返回C：高考作文高级表达：高考作文高级表达活动意义：增进友爱，鼓励节约。活动意义：增进友爱，鼓励节约。(福建卷书面表达福建卷书面表达)The idea is intended to promote friendship and encourage economy.返回D：单项填空：单项填空The programme for children turned out to

37、be welcome by people of different ages.AusedBintendedCusing Dintending返回解析：解析： the programme与与children从逻辑关系上是被动的，从逻辑关系上是被动的，故排除表主动关系的故排除表主动关系的C、D。考查固定短语。考查固定短语be intended for“为为而做；供而做；供用用”。答案：答案： B返回6refer to谈到；查阅；参考；涉及；关于谈到；查阅；参考；涉及；关于If the word group refers to different members, use a plural verb

38、.(教材教材P5原句原句)如果如果 group 指不同的成员，谓语动词用复数。指不同的成员，谓语动词用复数。Her pupils often refer to this dictionary.她的学生经常查阅这本词典。她的学生经常查阅这本词典。返回The name “humpback”， which is the common name for this whale, refers to the typical curve shape the whales back forms as it dives.(选自选自2011年高考上海卷年高考上海卷阅读阅读B)“座头鲸座头鲸”这个名字很普通，指的是

39、鲸鱼潜水时它的后背这个名字很普通，指的是鲸鱼潜水时它的后背所形成的典型的弯曲形状。所形成的典型的弯曲形状。返回(1) 称称为为 把把提交给提交给(2)reference n. 言及；提及；参考；查阅言及；提及；参考；查阅in/with reference to 关于关于without reference to 与与无关；不管无关；不管refer to .as .refer .to .返回She always refers to Ben as “that nice man”她总是称本为她总是称本为“那个好人那个好人”。You should refer this matter to our tea

40、cher for a decision.你应该把这件事交给我们的老师做决定。你应该把这件事交给我们的老师做决定。返回个性比较个性比较refer to, look uprefer to表示表示“参考；查阅参考；查阅”，后多跟所参考的书籍、，后多跟所参考的书籍、词典等资料，其用法与词典等资料，其用法与consult相同相同look up 表示表示“查阅查阅”，后面跟所要查询的内容，后面跟所要查询的内容返回多维演练多维演练A：选词填空：选词填空(refer to, look up)Complete the exercise without a dictionary.Please the word i

41、n your ebook.look upreferring to返回B：高考作文高级表达：高考作文高级表达当我遇到困难时，我通常选择去查阅相关学习材料或当我遇到困难时，我通常选择去查阅相关学习材料或网页。网页。(2011安徽卷书面表达安徽卷书面表达)When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.返回C：单项填空：单项填空(2010安徽高考安徽高考) How did you like Nicks performance last ni

42、ght? To be honest, his singing didnt to me much.Aappeal BbelongCrefer Doccur返回解析：解析：考查动词辨析。答语的意思是：老实说，他的歌考查动词辨析。答语的意思是：老实说，他的歌唱不太吸引我。唱不太吸引我。appeal to“吸引吸引”，符合句意。，符合句意。belong to“属于属于”；refer to“暗指；提到；查阅暗指；提到；查阅”；occur to“被想被想起起”。答案：答案： A返回7carry on继续；坚持继续；坚持Why not study at medical college like Lin Qi

43、aozhi and carry on her good work？(教材教材P6原句原句)为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继承她的美好事为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继承她的美好事业呢？业呢？返回carry away带走带走carry out 实行；执行；完成实行；执行；完成carry through 使渡过难关使渡过难关carry back 将将送回送回返回Now I am going to carry you back.I want you to look carefully along the path.(选自选自2011年高考重庆卷年高考重庆卷阅读阅读A)我现在把你们带回去，让你

44、们沿着小路仔细看看。我现在把你们带回去，让你们沿着小路仔细看看。His strong determination carried him through his illness.他坚强的意志使他渡过了生病的难关。他坚强的意志使他渡过了生病的难关。The policy has not been carried out completely.这项政策并未彻底执行。这项政策并未彻底执行。返回点睛点睛carry on既可以直接接宾语，也可以先接介词既可以直接接宾语，也可以先接介词with后再接宾语。后再接宾语。Carry on (with) your work while Im away.我不在时，你

45、要继续你的工作。我不在时，你要继续你的工作。返回多维演练多维演练A：单句改错：单句改错We shall carry on the work as soon as we can.They carried on to build the house.to buildbuildingonout返回B：介、副词填空：介、副词填空Some houses in the village were carried when the river suddenly changed its course.Though their task was a difficult one, their perseveranc

46、e carried them .Would you carry the chairs into the house for me?awaythroughback返回C：单项填空：单项填空The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion.Aput away Btake downClook over Dcarry on返回解析：解析：考查动词词组辨析。句意：吃完饭后，经理们回考查动词词组辨析。句意：吃完饭后，经理们回到会议室继续他们的讨论。到会议室继续他们的讨论。put away“放好；收拾好

47、放好；收拾好”；take down“记下；拿下记下；拿下”；look over“快速地查看快速地查看”；carry on“继续；坚持继续；坚持”。答案：答案： D返回Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么难。我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么难。句中句中it作形式主语，代指作形式主语，代指how引导的从句。同时引导的从句。同时“It hits/hit sb.从句从句”表示表示“某人突然想起某人突然想起”。I

48、t hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday.我突然想起，我把她的生日忘了。我突然想起，我把她的生日忘了。返回返回多维演练多维演练A：一句多译：一句多译他突然想到应该向警察求助。他突然想到应该向警察求助。1 (hit)2 (strike)3 (occur)It hit him that he should turn to the police forhelp.It struck him that he should turn to the police for help.It occurred to him that he

49、 should turn to thepolice for help.返回B：单项填空：单项填空It never me that he might be in trouble.Ahappened to Badjusted toCbelonged to Doccurred to返回解析：解析：句意：我从未想到他会有困难。句意：我从未想到他会有困难。It occurred/occurs to sb.从句意为从句意为“某人突然想起某人突然想起”。答案：答案： D返回本单元中还有以下知识点需要特别关注。本单元中还有以下知识点需要特别关注。1campaign n运动；战役运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动作

50、战；参加运动特别提示：特别提示：写作中常用到句型写作中常用到句型“.start/launch a campaign to do sth.”，意为，意为：发动一场做发动一场做的运动的运动。返回2shade n荫；阴凉处荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线遮住光线特别提示：注意名词用作动词的用法。特别提示：注意名词用作动词的用法。in the shade of 在在阴凉处阴凉处put sb./sth. in the shade 使某人使某人(某物某物)黯然失色；使相黯然失色；使相 形见绌形见绌She shaded her eyes against the sun.她遮住眼睛避免阳光直射。她遮住眼睛避免阳光直射

51、。返回3support n. & vt.支持；拥护支持；拥护in support of 为了支持为了支持，为了拥护，为了拥护with the support of 在在的支持下的支持下4deliver vt.递送；生递送；生(小孩儿小孩儿)；接生；发表；接生；发表(演说等演说等)特别提示：注意特别提示：注意deliver的一词多义。的一词多义。President Hu Jintao delivered an important speech at the opening ceremony of the Shenzhen Universiade.胡锦涛总书记在胡锦涛总书记在2011年深圳

52、大运会开幕式上发表了重年深圳大运会开幕式上发表了重要讲话要讲话返回5move off离开；起程，出发离开；起程，出发特别提示：其同义短语有特别提示：其同义短语有set off, start off等。等。6crowd in (想法、问题等想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海涌上心头；涌入脑海crowd in (on sb.)/ crowd into ones mind/head涌上心头；涌入脑海涌上心头；涌入脑海The memories of the childhood crowded into my mind/crowded in on me.童年的记忆涌上我的心头。童年的记忆涌上我的心头。返回

53、主谓一致主谓一致1(2011湖南高考湖南高考)Onethird of the country covered with trees and the majority of the citizens black people. Ais; are Bis; is Care; are Dare; is 返回解析：解析：考查主谓一致。在第一空中，考查主谓一致。在第一空中，onethird of the country 指指“ 一个国家的三分之一一个国家的三分之一”， 后面的谓语动词应后面的谓语动词应用单数形式。在第二空中，用单数形式。在第二空中，the majority 后面的后面的citizens

54、为复数意义，故谓语动词用复数形式。为复数意义，故谓语动词用复数形式。 句意：这个国家句意：这个国家的三分之一被树覆盖，而且大多数公民是黑人。的三分之一被树覆盖，而且大多数公民是黑人。答案：答案： A返回2Some equipment as well as a number of maps and books to the area since the earthquake occurred.Ahas been offered Bhad been offeredCis being offered Dis offered返回解析：解析：句意：自地震以来，大量的地图和书籍以及一些设句意：自地震以来，

55、大量的地图和书籍以及一些设备被送至该地区。主语后跟有备被送至该地区。主语后跟有as well as短语时，谓语动词短语时，谓语动词不受该短语的影响，而是与不受该短语的影响，而是与as well as前名词的单复数保持前名词的单复数保持一致；又由句中的时间状语从句一致；又由句中的时间状语从句“since the earthquake occurred”可知，应用现在完成时，故选可知，应用现在完成时，故选A项。项。答案：答案： A返回3Sitting at the back of the room but in front of some old men and women a very shy girl with two big eyes.Awas BwereCare Dbeing返回解析：解析：句意：正坐在房间的后面但在一些老