Unit 2 Period Three

1、Period Three Word power & Grammar and usage.语境填词1She added that she was upset on her friends _(逮捕)2It took us only a few minutes to get through the _(海关)3Fine _(羽毛) make fine birds.4Everyone agreed that they were greatly _(使印象深刻) by the lecture.5Two men were arrested for hunting rare animals _(非

2、法地)6On _(到达) home，he rushed into the kitchen for something to eat.7There was a _(冲突，抵触) between the accounts of the witness.8This book deals with the social，_(经济的) and political issues of the period.用所给词的适当形式填空1The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the 20 _ (remain) dollars.2While

3、 _ (admit) that he received the stolen jewellery he denied having taken part in the robbery.3If _ (travel) north，you must change at Beijing.4_ (not know) what to do，I telephoned the police for help.5After supper，I sat in the armchair，_ (watch) TV.6I could see farmers _ (work) in the fields.7_(use) f

4、or many years，the machine needs repairing.8The film _(show) in the cinema is so exciting that everyone is absorbed in it.句型转换1The state of our parks is very shocking，with rubbish everywhere.The state of our parks is very shocking，with rubbish _ _ _.2On hearing the death of her husband，the woman burs

5、t into tears._ she _ the death of her husband，the woman burst into tears.3After finishing his homework，he hurried to play computer games._ _ his homework，he hurried to play computer games.4The building which is being painted will be open as a post office next month.The building _ _ will be open as a

6、 post office next month.5The two girls walked shoulder to shoulder and didnt notice a car coming to them.The two girls walked _ _ _ without _ a car coming to them.6That impression needs changing.That impression needs _ _ _.7They smiled when they were talking to each other.They _ _ to each other.8Tho

7、ugh he was told many times，the naughty boy made the same mistake._ _ _ many times，the naughty boy made the same mistake.同义词辨析1用state/situation/condition的适当形式填空(1)The three _ of matter are solid，liquid and gas.(2)He stopped his speech nervously and fell in an embarrassing _.(3)These buildings are in

8、a bad _ of repair.(4)I cant afford to own a car under the present _.2用power/force/energy/strength的适当形式填空(1)The police had to use _ when they took him to the police station.(2)He lifted the stone with all his _.(3)Its beyond his _ to do what youre asking.(4)Old as he is，he has such _ that he can work

9、 14 hours a day.(5)Electricity gives us _ and makes machines work.3用apparent/obvious/evident/clear的适当形式填空(1)Please give me a(n) _ answer.(2)Regardless of her _ indifference，she was willing to help anyone in trouble.(3)His exhaustion(疲惫) was _ when he fell asleep standing up.(4)When he did not drive

10、the car home，it was _ that he had had an accident.(5)His upset is _ to everyone.单项填空1_the distance was too long and the time was short，we decided not to drive to Florida.ADiscovering BTo discoverCTo have discovered DDiscovered2Hi，Mary.Would you like to go to the concert this evening?Sorry，Tom._tomor

11、rows lessons，I have no time to go out with you.ANot preparing BNot having preparedCNot to prepare DBeing not prepared3The building_will be completed in a month.It will be our lab building.Ato paint Bbeing paintedCto have painted Dpainting4She reached the top of the hill and stopped_on a big rock by

12、the side of the path.Ato have rested BrestingCto rest Drest5With his son_the old man felt unhappy.Ato be disappointed BdisappointingCbeing disappointed Dto disappoint6The English exam is not difficult，is it?_.Even Tom_to the top students failed in it.AYes；belongs BNo；belonged CYes；belonging DNo；belo

13、nging7What do you suppose made her worried?_a gold ring.ALose BLost CLosing DBecause of losing8I smell something_in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?Aburning Bburnt Cbeing burnt Dto be burnt9At the end of 2004，there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in China，_up around 4 percen

14、t of national total.Amade Bto make Cmaking Dhaving made10Lucy doesnt seem to be what she was.No._so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.ASeen BHer seeingCHaving seen DTo have seen.完形填空The cold weather of the last week has had a surprising result.4,000 Russian red­necked ducks have_1_in

15、 Britain where the weather，just below freezing，is like spring to them.The Russian red­necked ducks manage perfectly well at the temperature down to 37 degrees_2_zero.They wouldnt think of_3_home at minus 40.But，as the weather gets colder，they make a quick_4_to take off together all with a singl

16、e thought_5_，“Go somewhere_6_.”Last Tuesday the small_7_near my house was invaded by above three hundred Russian red­necked ducks，a noisy lot，though I must say they were not troublesome.Our local birds were at first quite_8_by these_9_from far away，and there were some obvious language difficult

17、ies too.At 9 I went down_10_to the edge of the lake，with a little bread and milk_11_our own birds.I saw them standing about，_12_the foreigners to eat up everything.But my worry proved_13_.The red­necked birds didnt like the bread at all.Many of them_14_a mouthful，and threw up.In fact they pushe

18、d and fought to get away from the food，and_15_own birds looked at them_16_.My wife had_17_me down the path with a hopeless cake she had made on Monday evening.She had forgotten to turn off the electricity in time，and the cake got_18_.Now，funnily enough，the Russian birds_19_it，though our birds wouldn

19、t touch it.We realized then the visitors were used to_20_bread probably，and my wife agreed to make some for them.1A.reachedBgotCarrivedDleft2A.belowBunderCoverDabove3A.stayingBleavingCgettingDmaking4A.conclusionBplanCadviceDdecision5A.by heartBin mind Cin heartDon mind6A.hotterBcolderCwarmerDcooler7

20、A.lakeBvillageCtownDhill8A.pleasedBdelightedCmovedDupset9A.strangersBpassengersCenemiesDpioneers10A.as everBas usual Cas oftenDas before11A.fromBonCforDto12A.expectingBexpectedCwatchDwatching13A.untrueBtrueCunnecessaryDnecessary14A.triedBateChadDmanaged15A.yourBourCtheirDhis16A.in sadnessBin a lineC

21、in exciteDin surprise17A.followedBwalkedClikedDhated18A.burntBburned upCburningDburned down19A.suckedBdrankClikedDhated20A.whiteBblackCgreenDredwith的复合结构由“with宾语宾补”构成。可作宾补的有：adj.，adv.，现在分词，过去分词，不定式，介词短语，名词等。He used to sleep with the windows open.他过去常常开着窗子睡觉。The boy went out to play with his homework

22、 finished.做完作业后，小男孩出去玩了。The old man sat on the chair，with a pipe in his mouth.老人坐在椅子上，嘴里叼着烟斗。The workforce is made up of 400 workers，with most of them women.这家工厂有400名员工，其中大多数是女性。 答案.1.arrest2.Customs3.feathers4.impressed 5ing4.Not

23、knowing5.watching6.working7.Having been used 8being shown.1.here；and；there2.When/After；heard3.Having；finished4.being；painted5.side；by；side；noticing6.to；be；changed7.smiled；talking8.Having；been；told.1.(1)states(2)situation(3)state(4)conditions解析state状态；事态，侧重指某事物在某一时期的“状况”；situation形势，情形，重在强调一种状态，多用于较严

24、肃的场合，侧重指“外界形势”；condition常用复数形式表示条件、环境，是比较泛指的“情况”，重在强调是在条件促成下的状态。2(1)force(2)strength(3)power(4)energy (5)power解析power指各种力，如电力、动力，主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能，也可指人或机器等事物潜在的或发挥出来的力量，还可以指职权或政权。strength指固有的潜力。说人时，指“力气”；说物时，指“强度”。force主要指自然界的力量；暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量；军事力量等。energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。3(1)clear(2)apparent(3)obvi

25、ous(4)evident (5)apparent解析四者都表示“明白的，显然的”。apparent指“显然的；表面上的”，指一目了然或一想即通；obvious指极为“明显”，以至有目共睹；evident指根据事实成为显然的；clear指“清楚的”，强调不拖泥带水。.1.Av.­ing形式短语所表示的动作与主句谓语所表示的动作几乎同时发生。2B根据句意可知，选项动词为原因状语，表主动， 强调动作的完成性，相当于一个原因状语从句：As I havent prepared tomorrows lessons.故应选B(Not having prepared)。选项A为现在分词，不表示完成的意思；选项C为不定式的否定结构表目的；选项D为被动结构，not应置于分词being前面。3Bv.­ing形式的一般式的被动语态作定语，意为“正在被粉刷的”。4Cstop doing sth.意为“停止做正在做的事”；stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另外一件事”。5Bwith复合结构在句中作状语，表示原因，意为“由于儿子很令人失望。”6C根据答句句意“甚至最好的学生汤姆考试也失败了”可知，第一空应选Yes，(it is)意为“不，英语考试难”；第二个空动词belong与to构成