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1、Period Three Word power & Grammar and usage.语境填词1She added that she was upset on her friends _(逮捕)2It took us only a few minutes to get through the _(海关)3Fine _(羽毛) make fine birds.4Everyone agreed that they were greatly _(使印象深刻) by the lecture.5Two men were arrested for hunting rare animals _(非
2、法地)6On _(到达) home,he rushed into the kitchen for something to eat.7There was a _(冲突,抵触) between the accounts of the witness.8This book deals with the social,_(经济的) and political issues of the period.用所给词的适当形式填空1The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the 20 _ (remain) dollars.2While
3、 _ (admit) that he received the stolen jewellery he denied having taken part in the robbery.3If _ (travel) north,you must change at Beijing.4_ (not know) what to do,I telephoned the police for help.5After supper,I sat in the armchair,_ (watch) TV.6I could see farmers _ (work) in the fields.7_(use) f
4、or many years,the machine needs repairing.8The film _(show) in the cinema is so exciting that everyone is absorbed in it.句型转换1The state of our parks is very shocking,with rubbish everywhere.The state of our parks is very shocking,with rubbish _ _ _.2On hearing the death of her husband,the woman burs
5、t into tears._ she _ the death of her husband,the woman burst into tears.3After finishing his homework,he hurried to play computer games._ _ his homework,he hurried to play computer games.4The building which is being painted will be open as a post office next month.The building _ _ will be open as a
6、 post office next month.5The two girls walked shoulder to shoulder and didnt notice a car coming to them.The two girls walked _ _ _ without _ a car coming to them.6That impression needs changing.That impression needs _ _ _.7They smiled when they were talking to each other.They _ _ to each other.8Tho
7、ugh he was told many times,the naughty boy made the same mistake._ _ _ many times,the naughty boy made the same mistake.同义词辨析1用state/situation/condition的适当形式填空(1)The three _ of matter are solid,liquid and gas.(2)He stopped his speech nervously and fell in an embarrassing _.(3)These buildings are in
8、a bad _ of repair.(4)I cant afford to own a car under the present _.2用power/force/energy/strength的适当形式填空(1)The police had to use _ when they took him to the police station.(2)He lifted the stone with all his _.(3)Its beyond his _ to do what youre asking.(4)Old as he is,he has such _ that he can work
9、 14 hours a day.(5)Electricity gives us _ and makes machines work.3用apparent/obvious/evident/clear的适当形式填空(1)Please give me a(n) _ answer.(2)Regardless of her _ indifference,she was willing to help anyone in trouble.(3)His exhaustion(疲惫) was _ when he fell asleep standing up.(4)When he did not drive
10、the car home,it was _ that he had had an accident.(5)His upset is _ to everyone.单项填空1_the distance was too long and the time was short,we decided not to drive to Florida.ADiscovering BTo discoverCTo have discovered DDiscovered2Hi,Mary.Would you like to go to the concert this evening?Sorry,Tom._tomor
11、rows lessons,I have no time to go out with you.ANot preparing BNot having preparedCNot to prepare DBeing not prepared3The building_will be completed in a month.It will be our lab building.Ato paint Bbeing paintedCto have painted Dpainting4She reached the top of the hill and stopped_on a big rock by
12、the side of the path.Ato have rested BrestingCto rest Drest5With his son_the old man felt unhappy.Ato be disappointed BdisappointingCbeing disappointed Dto disappoint6The English exam is not difficult,is it?_.Even Tom_to the top students failed in it.AYes;belongs BNo;belonged CYes;belonging DNo;belo
13、nging7What do you suppose made her worried?_a gold ring.ALose BLost CLosing DBecause of losing8I smell something_in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?Aburning Bburnt Cbeing burnt Dto be burnt9At the end of 2004,there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in China,_up around 4 percen
14、t of national total.Amade Bto make Cmaking Dhaving made10Lucy doesnt seem to be what she was.No._so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.ASeen BHer seeingCHaving seen DTo have seen.完形填空The cold weather of the last week has had a surprising result.4,000 Russian rednecked ducks have_1_in
15、 Britain where the weather,just below freezing,is like spring to them.The Russian rednecked ducks manage perfectly well at the temperature down to 37 degrees_2_zero.They wouldnt think of_3_home at minus 40.But,as the weather gets colder,they make a quick_4_to take off together all with a singl
16、e thought_5_,“Go somewhere_6_.”Last Tuesday the small_7_near my house was invaded by above three hundred Russian rednecked ducks,a noisy lot,though I must say they were not troublesome.Our local birds were at first quite_8_by these_9_from far away,and there were some obvious language difficult
17、ies too.At 9 I went down_10_to the edge of the lake,with a little bread and milk_11_our own birds.I saw them standing about,_12_the foreigners to eat up everything.But my worry proved_13_.The rednecked birds didnt like the bread at all.Many of them_14_a mouthful,and threw up.In fact they pushe
18、d and fought to get away from the food,and_15_own birds looked at them_16_.My wife had_17_me down the path with a hopeless cake she had made on Monday evening.She had forgotten to turn off the electricity in time,and the cake got_18_.Now,funnily enough,the Russian birds_19_it,though our birds wouldn
19、t touch it.We realized then the visitors were used to_20_bread probably,and my wife agreed to make some for them.1A.reachedBgotCarrivedDleft2A.belowBunderCoverDabove3A.stayingBleavingCgettingDmaking4A.conclusionBplanCadviceDdecision5A.by heartBin mind Cin heartDon mind6A.hotterBcolderCwarmerDcooler7
20、A.lakeBvillageCtownDhill8A.pleasedBdelightedCmovedDupset9A.strangersBpassengersCenemiesDpioneers10A.as everBas usual Cas oftenDas before11A.fromBonCforDto12A.expectingBexpectedCwatchDwatching13A.untrueBtrueCunnecessaryDnecessary14A.triedBateChadDmanaged15A.yourBourCtheirDhis16A.in sadnessBin a lineC
21、in exciteDin surprise17A.followedBwalkedClikedDhated18A.burntBburned upCburningDburned down19A.suckedBdrankClikedDhated20A.whiteBblackCgreenDredwith的复合结构由“with宾语宾补”构成。可作宾补的有:adj.,adv.,现在分词,过去分词,不定式,介词短语,名词等。He used to sleep with the windows open.他过去常常开着窗子睡觉。The boy went out to play with his homework
22、 finished.做完作业后,小男孩出去玩了。The old man sat on the chair,with a pipe in his mouth.老人坐在椅子上,嘴里叼着烟斗。The workforce is made up of 400 workers,with most of them women.这家工厂有400名员工,其中大多数是女性。 答案.1.arrest2.Customs3.feathers4.impressed 5ing4.Not
23、knowing5.watching6.working7.Having been used 8being shown.1.here;and;there2.When/After;heard3.Having;finished4.being;painted5.side;by;side;noticing6.to;be;changed7.smiled;talking8.Having;been;told.1.(1)states(2)situation(3)state(4)conditions解析state状态;事态,侧重指某事物在某一时期的“状况”;situation形势,情形,重在强调一种状态,多用于较严
24、肃的场合,侧重指“外界形势”;condition常用复数形式表示条件、环境,是比较泛指的“情况”,重在强调是在条件促成下的状态。2(1)force(2)strength(3)power(4)energy (5)power解析power指各种力,如电力、动力,主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能,也可指人或机器等事物潜在的或发挥出来的力量,还可以指职权或政权。strength指固有的潜力。说人时,指“力气”;说物时,指“强度”。force主要指自然界的力量;暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量;军事力量等。energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。3(1)clear(2)apparent(3)obvi
25、ous(4)evident (5)apparent解析四者都表示“明白的,显然的”。apparent指“显然的;表面上的”,指一目了然或一想即通;obvious指极为“明显”,以至有目共睹;evident指根据事实成为显然的;clear指“清楚的”,强调不拖泥带水。.1.Av.ing形式短语所表示的动作与主句谓语所表示的动作几乎同时发生。2B根据句意可知,选项动词为原因状语,表主动, 强调动作的完成性,相当于一个原因状语从句:As I havent prepared tomorrows lessons.故应选B(Not having prepared)。选项A为现在分词,不表示完成的意思;选项C为不定式的否定结构表目的;选项D为被动结构,not应置于分词being前面。3Bv.ing形式的一般式的被动语态作定语,意为“正在被粉刷的”。4Cstop doing sth.意为“停止做正在做的事”;stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另外一件事”。5Bwith复合结构在句中作状语,表示原因,意为“由于儿子很令人失望。”6C根据答句句意“甚至最好的学生汤姆考试也失败了”可知,第一空应选Yes,(it is)意为“不,英语考试难”;第二个空动词belong与to构成
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